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Claire Gordon

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A Digital Valentine

Posted: 02/14/11 12:33 PM ET

My TV introduced me to online dating. It was back in the late 90s, before online dating was a multibillion dollar industry, and two couples, who'd never met, were flying cross-country to unite with their respective web 1.0 paramours. The cameras squeezed out every drop of nervous glee, eagerly lapped up by living room voyeurs like myself. The show belonged to the same genre as Hoarders and World's Heaviest Man -- a perverse and alluring crossbreed of sociology and porn.

It was great TV.

And an auspicious beginning, because online dating has never really escaped this kind of curiosity. Of course, looking for love on the Internet is no longer a fringe activity -- these days, one in six newlyweds meet online. But as a fairly recent phenomenon still, there remains an extreme self-consciousness in how dating websites market themselves, and in how people market themselves on them.

eHarmony is a master of the "new sincerity" approach. New sincerity is a backlash against all the hip, ironic detachment that infected the world after the Soviet Union collapsed. It was a desire to restore a lost purity, and eHarmony offers nothing less than squeaky-clean, old-fashioned romance to counteract the promiscuous cynicism and cynical promiscuity of dating in an increasingly disconnected age.

Since the institutions that used to control the dating market -- families, churches, clubs -- have lost their grip, eHarmony stepped in as a new guiding hand, picking your best matches according to their secret recipe for love, and reviving the cozy paternalism of the old dating regime.

Its founder, Dr. Neil Clark Warren (an evangelist for marriage and for God) resuscitated our simple, if oppressive, past (eHarmony weeds out depressives and keeps gays and lesbians on a separate site), and declared marriage more possible and beautiful than ever before. Even the website's theme song, Natalie Cole's "This Will Be (An Everlasting Love)," promises an unending afterlife of casual, goofy touches and soundless laughter. It is new sincerity to the last upbeat bar, and Christianity, of course, is the oldest and sincerest new sincerity there is.

As David Foster Wallace wrote in 1993, the "anti-rebels" of new sincerity (referring in this case to literature) are "willing to risk the yawn, the rolled eyes, the cool smile, the nudged ribs, the parody of gifted ironists..." Certainly, eHarmony has proven rich material for the gifted ironists of YouTube.

On the other side, we have a site like OkCupid, the younger, hipper portal that turns promiscuous cynicism and cynical promiscuity into an art form. OkCupid trailblazed the phenomenon of "social dating" -- injecting standard social network features into the online love search. On the site, you can write journal entries, create quizzes, and send instant messages and digital winks, all in the pursuit of romance/casual sex.

As Amy Lee writes, a whole new crop of start-ups are Facebook-izing the online dating experience. Heartbroker uses friend feedback to make matches and WooMee invites you to live chat. These new sites are catering to a generation already comfortable with socializing online, but more bashful about looking for love there.

Appearing overly sincere is one of the great anxieties of dating today, since digital media has made it so easily avoidable. Blushing cheeks can be hidden behind a composed interface and flirtatious remarks edited to pitch-perfect wit. Emotionally revealing information, like "I want to hang out with you," can be crafted to convey the precise level of nuanced aloofness you desire.

So online dating presents a conundrum: Your intentions (to get a date) are declared unabashedly through the very vehicle we're so used to hiding our intentions behind.

Hyper-conscious is one approach to this predicament. The Facebook dating application AreYouInterested in fact marketed itself under the banner "Online Dating is Stupid." On OkCupid, using the worlds "sorry," "apologize," and "awkward" in your first message ups the likelihood of a reply and the winking salutations of "howdy" and "ahoy" yield better results than the more earnest greetings, "hi," "hey," and "hello."

OkCupid perfected trendy self-reflexivity with its OkTrends blog, where it mines its wealth of data for unexpected truths. While eHarmony speaks of soulmates, OkCupid proves that the question "is God important in your life?" is a much poorer predictor of dating success than "wouldn't it be fun to chuck it all and go live on a sailboat?"

When Flo Rida released the song "Zoosk Girl" (about the dating application Zoosk), it suddenly wasn't lame that you just wasted three hours combing Zoosk profiles. You're a "Zoosk Girl," which is obviously hilarious.

Perusing a dating site with this kind of detachment, it's easy for the parade of faces to lose a little bit of their humanity, especially when you're ignoring and quietly mocking most of the messages you receive. All the messiness of actually meeting potential dates is reduced to a game of quick rewards. How many messages today? How many awkwardly long messages that clearly took a ton of time? Ka-ching! I've still got it. Or at least my slightly hazy and extremely flattering photo from 18 months ago does.

There are benefits, of course, to the "social dating" approach. Many young people are less interested in finding a spouse than the forever adolescence of romantic "play." A site like OkCupid gives users more control, and choice, and creative features, which allow users to express their liquid selves, as opposed to freezing them in the awkward throwback profiles of a place like Match.com.

But control, choice and creativity don't necessarily make for more happy matches. After a certain point, choice and satisfaction with that choice actually correlate negatively, which is why the old-school tactics of a site like eHarmony have a certain psychological logic.

Exactly what Facebook did to our social lives, "social dating" sites risk doing to dating -- turning other human beings into means to feel more awesome about yourself. Every day, people find meaningful connection through dating sites, but for many others, online dating is entertainment, a quick source of self-esteem, or voyeuristic playtime, with us holding the camera ourselves.

 
 
 

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02:19 AM on 03/03/2011
I don't necessarily think all is lost and I myself also know several couples (some happily married) who met through online dating.
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Widespread Panic
does anyone really care??
08:57 AM on 02/15/2011
If it wasn't for online dating I wouldn't have met my sweetie. We've been together for 2.5 years. I tried meeting people the "traditional" route, but because I'm very shy it just wasn't happening for me. If I'd waited around for someone in the real world to pop up I'd probably be old and decrepit. So for some online dating might not work, but for others it's the way to go - different strokes for different folks. :)
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jabailo
(Participant) Texeme.Construct()
12:03 AM on 02/15/2011
I'm hoping that someone will do something will location based apps and Android phones.

I would love to have an app that is like Blood in "A Boy and His Dog". In that Harlan Ellison story, the dog would alert Vic whenever food...or females were around.

So, the Google G-Love app would say have my stats and other peoples stats and when say two of us are in the mall it could start beeping say "Potential Friend Located...50 meters".

Then it could have some sort of "Courtship" workflow where we could like have a look-see and then decide to talk, have a coffee and so on.
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03:03 PM on 02/14/2011
I prefer face-to-face, real life interactions that spark rather than scintillate on line, but to each his/her own.
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darquelourd
You Get What You Play For
02:59 PM on 02/14/2011
ah God help you young people to sort it out ...

if I were you I would opt for the "casual sex" approach to internet dating since 99.99% of the people on dating sites seem to be lying about something or other
09:05 AM on 02/15/2011
Do you think that is the same 99.99% that lie on job applications?
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darquelourd
You Get What You Play For
11:23 AM on 02/15/2011
not necessarily, but the same mentality :)
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TaylerWoods
03:04 PM on 02/15/2011
To heck with all that, I say. I woke up with Hershey Kisses skidmarks all over my mouth and that was just fine with me.
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darquelourd
You Get What You Play For
03:14 PM on 02/15/2011
hmmm .... not as bad as carpet burns I guess
02:33 PM on 02/14/2011
OkCupid is doing a great job of making online dating cool. It makes fun of itself, while at the same time gets the message across that if you are cool enough to get that the concept is lame, you are cool enough to online date. Very Post-Modern.

http://www.datingmryuck.com/blog/
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darquelourd
You Get What You Play For
02:56 PM on 02/14/2011
just hope that the person judging you isn't smarter, hipper, and cooler than you or you could appear to be just be another self-sbsorbed 20 or 30 something who believes the delusion that they "get" what others "don't"
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Jdaddy1951
02:11 PM on 02/14/2011
My sister met her last three husbands --- four altogether; all of them named Bill --- on Internet dating sites.

I met my last ex-spouse --- three altogether; this one was a husband, not named Bill --- on an Internet dating site.

My sister meets 'em, marries 'em, then they die.

My ex and I broke up before we killed each other.

Either way, I suspect Sis and I are toxic assets ...
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darquelourd
You Get What You Play For
02:58 PM on 02/14/2011
don't worry I'm working on a dating site just for folks like us ...

I just have to think up a "cool" gimmicky name like "Damaged Goods" but more, you know, appealing :)