NYR More

Featuring fresh takes and real-time analysis from HuffPost's signature lineup of contributors
Dave Astor

GET UPDATES FROM Dave Astor
 

Hooray for Historical Fiction!

Posted: 11/03/11 12:07 PM ET

It's a current fact that I love historical fiction. No, not the kind that wrongly says President Obama was born outside the U.S., but the kind in novels such as Stephen King's new 11/22/63.

Why is historical fiction great? For one thing, it enables you to learn about the past in a way that goes down easily and entertainingly.

I realize it's better to read historical fiction and nonfiction history books. After all, historical fiction can idealize, overdramatize, and "error-ize" the past. But this fun and absorbing book genre is better than reading no history at all -- especially when the novelist does plenty of research.

Books of total fiction are wonderful, but there's something about partly factual novels that excite readers. Knowing that the made-up characters you're bonding with are experiencing real events, living through real times of societal progress or regress, and meeting real celebrities of their era can help make a novel fascinating.

Want to know more about U.S. history? There's the aforementioned 11/22/63, which takes its title from the day of JFK's assassination. Or try E.L. Doctorow's Ragtime and Jeffrey Eugenides' Middlesex -- two books that happen to share a real-life character by the name of Henry Ford. Or William Styron's The Confessions of Nat Turner and David Bradley's The Chaneysville Incident -- a pair of novels that address America's brutal system of slavery. Or Barbara Kingsolver's The Lacuna, which includes Mexican as well as U.S. history; Gore Vidal's Burr, Lincoln, and 1876; and many other titles by many other authors.

Almost everything I know about pre-1800 Scottish history I learned from Sir Walter Scott's excellent novels, including Rob Roy and Old Mortality. I picked up some French history by reading Charles Dickens' A Tale of Two Cities (the French Revolution), Alexandre Dumas' The Three Musketeers and its sequels (in which Louis XIV appears), Willa Cather's Shadows on the Rock (French immigrants in 17th-century Quebec), and Mark Twain's Personal Recollections of Joan of Arc (perhaps you've heard of her).

Care for some baseball books that mix fact and fiction? Try E.R. Greenberg's The Celebrant (about an imagined jeweler who befriends famous pitcher Christy Mathewson) and Darryl Brock's If I Never Get Back (about a time traveler from the 20th century who hooks up with baseball's 1869 Cincinnati Red Stockings as well as Mark Twain -- before he wrote that Joan of Arc novel).

The 1800s are also the time of Alias Grace, in which Margaret Atwood brilliantly reconstructs a Canadian double-murder case and makes an engrossing character out of Grace Marks -- who may or may not have participated in the killings.

Whether the real-life people in novels are obscure (Ms. Marks) or famous (Mr. Twain), historical fiction can humanize them -- moving them from cardboard cutouts to flesh-and-blood protagonists who seem as three-dimensional as the made-up characters with whom they interact. That, if you'll excuse the hackneyed phrase, makes history come alive.

What are some of your favorite works of historical fiction?

 
 
 
  • Comments
  • 116
  • Pending Comments
  • 0
  • View FAQ
Comments are closed for this entry
View All
Favorites
Bloggers
Recency  | 
Popularity
Page: 1 2  Next ›  Last »  (2 total)
03:59 PM on 12/05/2011
You mention William Styron but please check new books from Simon & Schuster The Resurrection of Nat Turner Part One & Two which are historical fiction based on new facts that discredit what history said about Nat Turner. Groundbreaking! www.theresurrectionofnatturner.com
photo
HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Dave Astor
05:16 PM on 12/05/2011
Thank you, DaddysCool! I will take a look at that Web site.
09:04 AM on 12/06/2011
Dave please send me an email at mike@daddyscool.com I would like to get you a copy.
photo
HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Dave Astor
01:26 PM on 11/18/2011
threnodymarch and sabelmouse: you may have already read it, but I wrote about Margaret Atwood back in June. The post is here: http://www.huffingtonpost.com/dave-astor/an-appreciation-of-margar_b_870391.html
thanks again for commenting!
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
threnodymarch
Art is long, life is short.
11:55 AM on 11/18/2011
A bit off-topic, but we had discussed Margaret Atwood a few weeks ago and I recently finished "The Handmaid's Tale" (I picked it specifically because I'd never read Atwood and because I was traveling to Cambridge and Boston, which is the setting of the novel). Well. To say I was blown away would be an understatement. I can now see that my previous assertation that her writing seemed a bit fragmented was wrong. Not only did it coalesce beautifully, but it makes sense now, as it paralleled the confusing nature of human memory and how memories layer over time and become muddled and synchronize with the present (the whole idea of a palimpsest, and all). I liked how the Epilogue reinforced the cyclical nature of oppression; the gender politics were handled impressively and painfully. I just absolutely fell in love with her and I can't get the book out of my head. I recently bought a few more of her novels and want to tear through her oeuvre right away. To be fair, gender and sexual politics are a favorite theme of mine so this book kind of caters to my whims, but the descriptions of flowers and how they signified the feelings of characters...wow. I could go on and on, but I'm already rambling! I just wanted to share some thoughts with a fellow reader of hers.
photo
HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Dave Astor
12:41 PM on 11/18/2011
Thanks, threnodymarch! Glad to hear you loved "The Handmaid's Tale"! Your extremely eloquent words made me even more determined to reread that book someday. Margaret Atwood is one of my very favorite authors -- with my two favorite novels of hers probably "The Robber Bride" and "Alias Grace" (though I like everything else she wrote, too!). By the way, I submitted a comment under your comment in that Atwood birthday post.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
threnodymarch
Art is long, life is short.
02:11 PM on 11/18/2011
I found a copy of "Alias Grace" when I was in Cambridge - a wonderful, small independent book store called Raven Used Books (after Poe, I presume) that you should definitely check out if you're in the area. I'm also very, very interested in "The Robber Bride" (well, all of her books, really) and cannot decide where to begin! So many choices. I can't think of a better tribute to her than discussing her work on her birthday!
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
photo
sabelmouse
i love to tumble , ask me why .
12:51 PM on 11/18/2011
i have yet to get into any of her other books but i liked that one years ago and i love oryx and crake/the year of the flood. the latter more than the former.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
threnodymarch
Art is long, life is short.
01:20 PM on 11/18/2011
I've heard those two books are great. Well, I've heard ALL of her books are great, so that's not saying much. I'm a fan of the dystopian novels and I like that she elevates the genre instead of pandering.
photo
HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Dave Astor
01:20 PM on 11/18/2011
Thanks, sabelmouse! I also love those two books, and the way they're related and sort of complement each other even though "The Year of the Flood" is not an "Oryx and Crake" sequel per se. Margaret Atwood definitely writes great (albeit depressing) speculative fiction -- along with great historical fiction ("Alias Grace") and great current fiction.
09:19 PM on 11/08/2011
Great article, thanks! Love historical fiction. Some of my favorites to share:

Anything by Zoe Oldenbourg - medieval France - The Cornerstone, The World is Not Enough
Rose Tremain's historical fiction - Music & Silence, Restoration, The Colour
Karen Maitland - medieval England - Company of Liars, The Owl Killers
Robert Graves - I, Claudius & Claudius the God and his wife Messalina
Theodore Dreiser - Sister Carrie
Kenneth Roberts - American Revolution - Arundel, Rabble in Arms

I could go on...Thanks for all the recommendations people ~ my tbr list just grew larger!
photo
HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Dave Astor
11:52 PM on 11/08/2011
Thanks, UrsulaGrey, for the praise and the VERY impressive list of book recommendations! You are extremely well-read in historical fiction. I wasn't familiar with a couple of authors on your list, so I appreciate the literary education!
07:20 PM on 11/09/2011
Thanks, Dave. Looking forward to reading some of your fine recommendations:-)
01:19 PM on 11/09/2011
"Sister Carrie" isn't historical fiction.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
dahpunkster
good music and cheap wine are my greatest comforts
02:41 PM on 11/08/2011
remarkable creatures. - tracey chevalier its slow but the thought of two society ladies in Jane Austen's time looking for dinosaur bones on the english beaches is fascinating.
photo
HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Dave Astor
03:30 PM on 11/08/2011
Another great book recommendation! Thank you, dahpunkster. "Sense and Sensibility and Stegosauruses"?
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
dahpunkster
good music and cheap wine are my greatest comforts
08:28 PM on 11/08/2011
kind of but they don't have much luck in the love department for opposite reasons. But that is all I can tell you.
photo
HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Dave Astor
09:55 PM on 11/08/2011
Thanks! I appreciate you not giving away too much of the book!
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Dallas Dunlap
01:04 PM on 11/08/2011
Regarding alternative history: Harry Turtledove's 11 book series about an America in which the South wins the Civil War. He carries the history to the end of World War II, a war in which the Confederacy and the Union are on opposite sides.
photo
HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Dave Astor
02:43 PM on 11/08/2011
Thanks, Dallas, for mentioning what sounds like a great series of books! I just love the idea of alternate-history novels. They comprise a very thought-provoking genre or sub-genre of books. I also used to love the "Star Trek" episodes about alternate timelines. I particularly remember one in which confident leader Capt. Picard ended up with an alternate life where he was a not-confident lowly crew member. Of course, that story line was nothing like the South fictionally winning the Civil War!
11:18 AM on 11/08/2011
Dave, the book that opened my eyes and mind to the joy of historical fiction was Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie's 'Half of a Yellow Sun', which depicts the Biafran War.
photo
HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Dave Astor
01:11 PM on 11/08/2011
Thanks for the enthusiastic recommendation, Tete a Tete Traveler! I will try to read that novel. If one book gets a person interested in a whole genre, it must be good!
04:23 PM on 11/07/2011
Though it is legitimately arguable that his work pushes the definition of 'historical fiction' to (or even beyond) its limit, Tom Holland has penned what I personally believe is the most creatively brilliant twist I've ever read within the genre. Holland is a renowned scholar of my favourite classic poet: Lord Byron. With 'Lord of the Dead', Holland has constructed a work of fiction upon an extensive foundation of historically accurate relationships, travels, and quotations from Byron's own work, but uses his exhaustive knowledge to construct a portrait of Byron as a vampyre as a means of explaining some of his more cryptic verses and erratic behaviours. While the idea of a historical figure as a vampyre might seem a trite considering the pop culture trend toward the supernatural, Holland's novel was penned in 1998, pre-dating the explosion of vampyrism present in modern youth fiction and television programming which targets the 18-to-35 demographic. The novel is a substantial read due in no small part to the depth of research, as well as the obvious intellect and facility of Mr Holland. It has been a satisfying read on multiple occasions when I find myself tired of traditional writing but do not feel compelled to peruse the pulp stacks.
photo
HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Dave Astor
04:38 PM on 11/07/2011
Thanks, StrangeWine, for your very, very interesting comment! "Lord of the Dead" sounds like an unusual and compelling book, and I appreciate you mentioning it. I've never read Tom Holland. A character modeled on Lord Byron is a key figure in Mary Shelley's great and apocalyptic "The Last Man" novel. Lord Byron is certainly an amazing historical figure -- poet, warrior, etc.
photo
hawaiianstile
all hail the balance of nature.
11:39 AM on 11/07/2011
ironically when you read that Hawai'i is a state you were reading pure fiction. there is ground in saying obama wasnt borne in america because, if he was borne here, he really wasnt borne in america lol. if you look into the real history of the mater you will find out Hawai'i was never a state, nor was it ever a territory. Hawai'i was and still is a nation under illegal US occupation.

you seem to have an interest in history so i thought perhaps you would appreciate the correction. personally i find history books, even ones used in academia for a long time, are full of falsehoods when they are written by the side of the conqueror, oppressor, or invader, as "the true account" of what happened.
photo
HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Dave Astor
11:53 AM on 11/07/2011
I hear you, hawaiianstile. When it comes down to it, much of the U.S. was taken from someone (Native Americans, etc.) via force. But Hawaii, however it came to be a state, was a state when Obama was born there in 1961. I do completely agree with your point that much of history is written from the perspective of the conqueror/oppressor/invader. Thanks for commenting!
photo
hawaiianstile
all hail the balance of nature.
03:02 AM on 11/08/2011
i dont take sides i go with the facts. weather you choose to acknowledge it or not Hawai'i is not a state, that is the fact of the mater.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Dallas Dunlap
01:01 PM on 11/08/2011
hawaiianstile: You may choose not to accept what happened, but Congress admitted Hawaii to the Union in 1959. I was in grade school at the time. I remember when they took down the 48 star flags.
Whether or not you believe the process was legitimate, Hawaii is part of the US and the President is a US citizne and the world has moved on.
photo
hawaiianstile
all hail the balance of nature.
04:49 PM on 11/08/2011
lol its not about believing, its a mater of facts here not beliefs. the fact is there is only one way to make a state, just one. that way never took place, therefore there is no state. thats called modus tollens, it means if my premises are true (which of course they are) the conclusion MUST be true (which of course it is)

you can choose to better yourself and accept the facts, you know gain a little knowledge and intelligence, or you can just live in the dark like a good american lap dog, i really dont care.
photo
JoeyDee2
I know what just passed here
09:41 AM on 11/07/2011
Someone made the very excellent point that historical fiction humanizes the timer period it's about. Two summers ago I had no teaching assignment and realized I had never read A Tale of Two Cities. I don't think it's Dickens' best work, but it does have among the best opening and closing lines in literature. By contrast the works of Alexander Dumas are wholly engaging. You can make the case that works like Huckleberry Finn and even Moby-Dick reflect a great deal of their time period.

I tell my students that historical context is important. You can't introduce Huck Finn by saying once upon a time, a young boy and escaped slave took a raft ride down this big river.

I also talk about the difference between truth and fact. History may be fact when you study the Great Depression. If you read The Grapes of Wrath, you get more a feeling for the truth of the time.
photo
HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Dave Astor
11:43 AM on 11/07/2011
Eloquent as always, JoeyDee2. Thank you! As you say, historical fiction definitely humanizes the time period it's set in.
Dumas IS an incredibly engaging writer. Very readable and exciting. I think a number of his novels are also classic literature, not just adventure stories.
I agree that books such as "Huckleberry Finn" and "Moby-Dick" are historical fiction in a way, even if they contain few or no characters who actually lived.
And, yes, there might be no better way to truly understand the Great Depression than to read something like "The Grapes of Wrath." (Though talking to our parents and grandparents who were alive in the 1930s is a pretty good way, too!)
photo
JoeyDee2
I know what just passed here
03:45 PM on 11/07/2011
Thanks. I left something out: "alternate history" (called uchronia) I think. What if the South had won the Civil War? Philip Roth's "The Plot Against America" (2004) comes to mind. Charles Lindbergh, a Nazi sympathizer, becomes president and facism comes to America. Read it 7 years ago; a bit fuzzy on the exact details.

If there are two classics we should be re-reading relative to our time, they should be The Grapes of Wrath and Orwell's 1984.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
photo
sabelmouse
i love to tumble , ask me why .
09:13 AM on 11/07/2011
english passengers by matthew kneale.
the glass palace by amitav gosh.
history and '' foreign '' places.
photo
HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Dave Astor
10:37 AM on 11/07/2011
Thank you very much for the two recommendations, sabelmouse!
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
photo
sabelmouse
i love to tumble , ask me why .
12:19 PM on 11/07/2011
my pleasure.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
c-tom
Badges we don't need no stinking badges
10:59 PM on 11/06/2011
Good historical fiction has in common with science fiction the ability to show you a world different than the one you live in. Neal Stephenson manages to pull this off in a combination of the genres in 'Cryptonomicon' and 'The Baroque Cycle'.
photo
HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Dave Astor
07:33 AM on 11/07/2011
Wow -- for lovers of both historical fiction and science fiction, the books you mentioned are "twofers"! Thanks for mentioning them, c-tom. My to-read list has grown again!
photo
HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Dave Astor
07:45 AM on 11/07/2011
Perhaps I should add that, thanks to commenters' suggestions, my to-read list may one day be as large as the number of books sci-fi author Isaac Asimov wrote. (I think it was more than 400.)
03:30 PM on 11/06/2011
Want to learn about the civil war? Read "Gone with the Wind". You'll get every battle, every general, along with a great love story.

Margaret George is great if you're looking to learn about the Tudors.

I read a great book about "Eleanor of Aquitaine", by Alison Weir. This is an extremely hard period to write about as little is known about the 12th century. It's great to know that a woman of this intelligence and power existed at this time.

I agree with the Astor that historical fiction is great as long as the author sticks by the facts. I find this mostly happens in books. Television can be an historical killer, i.e. Cate Blanchant (sp?) in "Elizabeth". I cringe everytime that comes on. The story this show tells is so far wrong I can't imagine what was going throught the writers minds. The problem is that people see it and take it for truth.
photo
HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Dave Astor
05:23 PM on 11/06/2011
Thanks, sophietwo, for mentioning those books and for your comments! You made an excellent point about how we usually get more reliable history from historical novels than from TV historical fiction. TV and movies often go for more dramatic and tidier story lines, and also often have happier endings that are not as realistic. Plus the actors and actresses are usually better looking than the real-life people they portray, which skews things.
Yes, it IS hard to write about the 12th century! Sir Walter Scott pulled it off with his great "Ivanhoe" book. And Daphne du Maurier's excellent "The House on the Strand" time-travel novel included a very convincing 13th century, though it wasn't really an historical fiction book.
photo
HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Dave Astor
06:40 PM on 11/06/2011
Oops! The time travel in "The House in the Strand" was to the 14th century (1300s).
01:48 AM on 11/06/2011
If you want to laugh and learn something about 19th century history at the same time I would recommend George McDonald's Flashman books.
photo
HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Dave Astor
06:58 AM on 11/06/2011
Historical fiction and humor -- what a great combination! Of the historical-fiction books I've read, most didn't have a lot of humor (though many of those novels were still excellent). "Middlesex," which I mentioned in my post, is one of the books that did have history and humor -- and several other elements. Thanks for the recommendation, ericd96!
01:50 PM on 11/05/2011
Might I recommend the historical fiction of Kenneth Roberts and Robert Graves?
photo
HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Dave Astor
01:57 PM on 11/05/2011
You may! I read Graves' "I, Claudius" many years ago, and thought it was great. Thanks, autolycus23!
05:05 AM on 11/06/2011
Love the Claudius books, and Roberts's Northwest Passage is a great favorite of mine. It's sadly forgotten today, but it was one of the great publishing sensations of the 1930s--placing just behind Gone With the Wind on the bestseller list for two years. It's a well-researched book, but the accumulation of real-life detail never gets in the way of the story's sweep. It's said that Roberts had a silent partner in the writing -- his friend Booth Tarkington. The MGM movie version doesn't nearly do the book justice, though Spencer Tracy was perfectly cast in the lead.
photo
HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Dave Astor
07:07 AM on 11/06/2011
Thanks, 3fingerbrown, for your interesting and informative comment! I didn't realize "Northwest Passage" was such a bestseller back then. It has now made the passage to my to-read list! And thanks for mentioning "Gone With the Wind" -- another example of historical fiction. The cringe-inducing depiction of African-American characters in the book and movie have always pushed "Gone With the Wind" far from my favorites list, even though I try to tell myself that the book and movie were of their time and place in a way.