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David Cicilline

David Cicilline

Posted: June 28, 2010 10:40 AM

We've Changed Our General, Now It's Time to Change Our Policy in Afghanistan

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General Stanley McChrystal's brash and irresponsible comments in a Rolling Stone article last week once again thrust America's military involvement in Afghanistan into the public spotlight.

And while President Obama has been widely praised for making the difficult, but ultimately necessary, decision to relieve the general of his command, there is still more work to be done.

While we may have changed our general last week, we still must change our policy for ending the longest foreign conflict in American history -- a conflict which still has no clear definition of success.

Now is the moment for President Obama to show us the way out of Afghanistan.

Our brave men and women in uniform have accomplished much of what they originally set out to do in the days after September 11th. Al Qaeda's safe haven in Afghanistan has been disrupted and the Obama Administration has taken steps to keep them on the run -- utilizing drone attacks and offering counterinsurgency support to Pakistan in a way the previous administration was not willing to do.

Yet, this year alone, American taxpayers will spend $100 billion on our involvement in Afghanistan -- roughly five times the size of Afghanistan's GDP -- bringing the total cost of this war to $400 billion.

What's more, the money we send over is not being used as efficiently or effectively as it could. Recent studies by the Agency Co-ordinating Body for Afghan Relief (ACBAR) and the European Parliament indicate that somewhere from 40-70% of our aid, much of which is intended for rebuilding, never actually reaches the Afghan people. A significant portion of this money flows to corrupt government officials and some even makes its way to the Taliban, in an effort to buy off the same people who wish to do us harm.

At the very least, we owe the American taxpayers the assurance that all funds sent to Afghanistan are being used for their intended purposes. In addition, when we have so many urgent needs at home, how can we possibly justify such unsustainable spending levels halfway around the world?

The evidence confirms that our inefficient spending just isn't working. Compared to the same time last year, the first four months of 2010 saw incidents involving improvised explosive devices surge 94%, assassinations of civilian officials rise 45% and three times as many suicide bombings.

Of course, we have no more precious resource in Afghanistan than the members of our Armed Forces who continue to serve there. And for all the selfless bravery and heroism they have shown, we owe it to them to bring them home and out of harm's way as quickly and responsibly as we can.

That's why I believe that the President should begin the withdrawal of American forces sooner than the July 2011 timetable he has set.

By commencing and committing to the scaling down of American involvement early next year, we can put the Afghan people on a path to a brighter future and protect American interests.

Rather than abandon the country to the type of power vacuum and ensuing chaos that we overlooked in the 1990s, and realized so tragically in 2001, America should reduce its footprint and replace it with a smaller, more strategic and targeted counterinsurgency operation that would be better equipped to build a successful democracy and protect the long-term security interests of America. Ultimately, the solution must be political, not military. In the interim, this approach is a sound and responsible way forward.

This strategy would be based on three pillars of maintaining security, reducing cost and building a significant and lasting relationship with Afghan leaders.

By reducing the visibility of the American troop presence, we are likely to lessen the level of violence dramatically. At the same time, the remaining American troop level would preclude a resurgence of the Taliban and al Qaeda, enabling the fledgling Afghan democracy to better find its footing.

A smaller American involvement also would mean that a significant amount of the $100 billion spent on the conflict this year could be redirected towards other priorities, such as putting our economy back on track, repairing our infrastructure and making sure we meet our commitment to provide quality, affordable access to health care in the future.

Lastly, this new policy would help us create a real partnership with the Afghan government -- enabling us to find the political solution we're still searching for. With a smaller footprint would come an increased demand for the Afghans to assume more responsibility for their own nation. In turn, a real partnership would develop between our two countries, as a legitimate Afghan democracy establishes itself, ultimately allowing the United States to withdraw its forces completely in a safe and timely manner.

After nearly a decade spent securing Afghanistan, from the streets of Kabul to the mountains of Kandahar, it's time for a new plan -- a plan that will finally bring our troops home. Americans should not be asked to continue to fund this endless and expensive war while so much remains to be done here at home.

 
 
 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Teresa Eckerman-Pfeil
10:21 AM on 06/30/2010
http://teresadailyskewer.blogspot.com/2010/06/our-endless-war.html
a visual comment on the continuity of policy from Bush to Obama.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
persianadvocate
05:33 AM on 06/29/2010
No possibility of change in any foreign policy without undoing AIPAC's death-grip on our government and media. How can politicians pretend to be independent in this arena when fact and history reveal itself to show that AIPAC literally writes the text into bills, such as unilateral sanctions against Iran, that steer us directly into wars on Israel's behalf?

Will Mr. Cicilline be any different?
06:57 PM on 06/28/2010
You're the man David! Keep speaking the truth and make us proud in D.C.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
7thcavman
05:15 PM on 06/28/2010
A critical flaw in the American Socio/political thought process is to throw cash at every problem. School's failing; throw cash at it. Economy in the tank, deregulate and stimulate economy with more cash. Got an insurgency problem in Nowhereistan, if you spend big they will be our new BFF. Problem is, the cash is not trickling down to the unshodden poppy farmers, it is being shipped out in duffle bags from Bagram to Switerland or Abu Dubai. Here is an idea for our first "new" policy directive: effective immediately American dollars will no longer be made avaiable to anyone in Afghanistan. Civil Affairs teams will conduct on the ground assessments and only goods and services, employing partnership labor between Americans (who are out of work) and Afghan nationals to completely rebuild the infratructure, are authorized. Americans will receive direct deposits to American accounts and American Military CA teams will be responsible for administering and paying Afghan laborers. Break the unaccountable flow of cash and you can get things done. Keep it going, and the problem continues to be "every man for himself."
HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
TXfemmom
Grandma with eye on the future
04:07 PM on 06/28/2010
We need to get out of Iraq and Afghanistan. We could train, equip and assist the opposition groups within Afghanistan and give them the ability to fight and win their freedom from the Taliban and Karzai's Pashtun terrorism. These groups are already preparing for our departure and we could have them trained to fight for their own freedom.

That is what Afghanistan needs, the more liberal, minority groups which opposed the Taliban and Pakistan to win their own freedom from tyranny and it could be done with one fifth the money we are spending. Cut off every last cent to Pakistan, as well.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Imo Verit
03:06 PM on 06/28/2010
Winning in Afghanistan means establishing a stable government and building a pipeline. The stable government is the thing that continues to elude us.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trans-Afghanistan_Pipeline
03:03 PM on 06/28/2010
David's spent more than a decade as a local leader working on getting things for people in Providence, RI. This post proves that he'll be an excellent, progressive congressman who will stand up and fight for the people of Rhode Island in Congress.
03:42 PM on 06/28/2010
You are so right. I hope he gets elected. He has done a lot for the people of Providence.
02:52 PM on 06/28/2010
Well said Mr. Mayor.
02:39 PM on 06/28/2010
I voted for Obama to get out of "War", we have our own wars to fight in this country and these billions of dollars would go a long way in fighting them! This country’s infrastructure is in terrible shape, we are laying off teachers, police and it is only going to get worse. I fully agree with Krugman in that we need to be spending money over here, "NOW" of we will be entering a depression! The state and local governments should be helping the fed, but they are laying off employees! This country could temporarily reduce the age for social security retirement, enabling many to retire creating many jobs and enabling the states and local government to keep their employees!
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Brian Gryphon
Photographer, Web-preneur, Gay in Ohio
02:35 PM on 06/28/2010
Anything less than a full withdrawal will be used as a cover for the same "small security presence" (i.e. military base) and "support personnel" (i.e. CIA operatives) as the US still has in Germany, Japan and elsewhere.

Now it is time to pull out of the useless, unending, unwinnable war for the ‘hearts and minds’ of the peoples of Iraq, Afghanistan and the rest of that area. And it's time to 'repatriate' all our military personnel.

Bring our troops home and then:
* take 1/3 of what we’re spending on the war to give all vet’s the medical care they’ve earned. PTSD and TBI are rampant and will haunt us for a generation or more if not dealt with now, but the VA and the Pentagon are in denial;
* take another 1/3 to pay for extending UI benefits to those who’ve lost their jobs due to criminal fraud by the ‘financial services” industry’
* use the final 1/3 to start to pay down the huge debt from previous administrations.
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SpinDizzy
This Space for Rent
02:21 PM on 06/28/2010
Just to break this down a bit:

The population of Afghanistan is approximately 30,000,000.

The average annual household income in Afghanistan is about $300. The average size of a household in Afghanistan is 7.4 people.

If we just gave them the $100B a year, divided equally among the entire population, that would come to around $3,333 annually per capita, or about $24,664 per household. That would put Afghanistan households somewhere in the upper middle range of worldwide family income, instead of near the bottom.

So we could, with our $100B raise Afghanistan out of desperate poverty and almost certainly put an end to them as a threat to us, or we could use it to continue bombing the hell out of them until the end of time.

Or we could use the $100B per year to improve our own economy and infrastructure and put our own people to work.

Nah - why would we want to do something unpatriotic like that?
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santafesam
smart&snarky
01:19 PM on 06/28/2010
Perhaps taxpayers should be allowed to claim conscientious objector status regarding the use of their tax dollars to prosecute these wars. During the health care debates, certain groups were allowed to demand that tax dollars not be used for a particular purpose.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Carl Caroli
I just don't understand people
12:23 PM on 06/28/2010
It would appear that Obama is not going to expedite withdrawal, on the contrary, he's likely to do whatever Patreus, the war hawk, wants to do which is likely an escalation. It's time our president start listening to the people, and not the establishment.
11:59 AM on 06/28/2010
It's time for Obama to show leadership on SOMETHING or the Dems are headed for the trash bins of history. We don't need two corporate war mongering parties. We need choice.
11:34 AM on 06/28/2010
I think Gareth Porter has some good points regarding changes to our Afghan policy.

http://www.newslook.com/videos/221646-interview-with-gareth-porter-on-afghan-surge-stategy