iPhone app iPad app Android phone app Android tablet app More

Featuring fresh takes and real-time analysis from HuffPost's signature lineup of contributors
David R. Hamilton, Ph.D.

GET UPDATES FROM David R. Hamilton, Ph.D.
 

Can Kindness Cut the Risk of Heart Disease?

Posted: 12/23/10 09:32 AM ET

If someone were to suggest that helping an elderly person to carry their shopping could cut the risk of heart disease, I think most people's minds would jump to the thought of the exercise they'd be getting.

That's a fair enough thought, especially if the bags are heavy and you carry them on a regular basis.

But there might be another reason that has less to do with exercise and more to do with the act of kindness itself.

That reason lies with the hormone oxytocin, well known for its role in childbirth. Many women receive Pitocin, a commercial form of oxytocin, to induce labour. It also plays a role in lactation to facilitate breastfeeding.

It plays a key role in the brain as a neurotransmitter and facilitates social bonding. It has been found to help children and adults with autism better recognise emotions.

We produce oxytocin when we bond with each other. Having quality relationships increases its levels. But another way to bond with someone is through a simple act of kindness. And this might just be good for the heart.

Exciting research has revealed that oxytocin plays a powerful role throughout the cardiovascular system.

As well as being produced in the brain, it is also produced in the heart and travels throughout our blood vessels. There, it is believed to increase nitric oxide production (not nitrous oxide, which is laughing gas!). The nitric oxide then dilates our blood vessels, reducing blood pressure.

Many people will have heard of nitric oxide. Glyceryl trinitrate is given to reduce the pain of angina because it dilates the coronary arteries and improves blood supply to the heart. It does this because it is converted to nitric oxide in the body.

The "cardioprotective" role of oxytocin was actually first put forward in the early 1990s when researchers observed that lactating women tended to have lower blood pressure. Lactation is a time when there is lots of oxytocin production in the female body. Putting two and two together, it wasn't long before researchers began examining its effects on the heart and blood vessels.

Research now shows that oxytocin also has a powerful effect on free radical and inflammation levels, which are two of the central culprits in coronary artery disease. Excess inflammation, for instance, leads to a buildup of arterial plaque that can result in a heart attack.

In a groundbreaking study, researchers at the University of Miami placed blood vessel cells under stress in the lab, where the stress was meant to simulate stress conditions in our arteries, perhaps when a person is under chronic stress, or maybe even smoking or drinking too much. Unsurprisingly, they found high levels of free radicals and inflammation in the pot.

But repeating the experiment in the presence of oxytocin produced some quite remarkable results. Both free radicals and inflammation were substantially reduced. Free radicals were reduced by 24 percent and inflammation by 26 percent.

Stop for a moment and think of what this means. When you bond with someone, like when you're in love, for instance, you're producing oxytocin, and it is reducing your risk of heart disease. You might instead receive the benefits by chatting happily with friends. But you'll also get the same benefit when you show kindness to someone, especially if it's face to face and produces a smile.

So next time you hold that door for someone, or carry that shopping bag, be sure to smile. Even if your act of kindness only lasts a few seconds, it might be doing some good for both of your hearts. And what if you made kindness a regular thing?

The repetition of kind acts might have a cumulative effect on oxytocin production levels, at least if research on hugs is anything to go by. Oxytocin increase is a side effect of hugging. It's actually been called the "cuddle chemical." In one piece of research involving 59 women and performed at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, those women who reported the most amounts of hugs with their partner had the highest levels of oxytocin. They also had the lowest blood pressure.

I guess you could say that "a hug a day keeps the cardiologist away."

Of course, these effects are no excuse for eating a two-pound steak dinner, washing it down with a bucket of ice cream, then giving out a few hugs as some sort of antidote.

I'm sure almost everyone will know someone who is a really kind person who has had heart trouble. There are many different reasons for heart conditions.

But it might just be that kindness is able to reduce the risk a little.

David R. Hamilton Ph.D.
http://www.drdavidhamilton.com

 
 
 

Follow David R. Hamilton, Ph.D. on Twitter: www.twitter.com/DrDrHamilton

If someone were to suggest that helping an elderly person to carry their shopping could cut the risk of heart disease, I think most people's minds would jump to the thought of the exercise they'd be g...
If someone were to suggest that helping an elderly person to carry their shopping could cut the risk of heart disease, I think most people's minds would jump to the thought of the exercise they'd be g...
 
 
  • Comments
  • 60
  • Pending Comments
  • 0
  • View FAQ
Comments are closed for this entry
View All
Favorites
Recency  | 
Popularity
Page: 1 2 3  Next ›  Last »  (3 total)
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
photo
Fi
A Gluten-Free life!
03:41 PM on 12/28/2010
Interesting, and since I work in an acute coronary care setting, I'm going to porint this of and take it into work.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Chuck Rewalt
Photography Koi Ponds Veleveteagle Redbubble
02:44 PM on 12/27/2010
Okay that is why I don't watch Fox News.. Talk about stress and anger...
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
photo
dadw5boys
Disabled Vietnam Vet
01:58 AM on 12/26/2010
How about a short walk after every meal ?
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Pamela Grundy
Freelance writer & blogger.
10:01 AM on 12/25/2010
I worked a temporary retail Christmas job at the mall this year, and was struck by how many people went out of their way to be kind and to thank me for working at Christmas time. Of course there were cranky people too, but after 20+ years in retail/customer service, I know how effective "killing them with kindness" is.

Every day I try to say something nice to at least one person, some sincere, not fake-nice.

I do it for me. But it helps them too.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
CHMB
What's long and brown and sticky? A Stick.
10:39 AM on 12/24/2010
Small acts of kindness go a long way.

Whether it be thanking someone for their good customer service, to picking up garbage, to helping someone with 10 cents at the grocery store so they don't get a wad of change.

These small things, I believe, lead to bigger ones. Helping others out feels good!
photo
SirSlappy
My micro-bio is still empty.
10:32 PM on 12/23/2010
I just had the pleasant rush that the article descirbes last week. I rounded a fast, blind curve two blocks from my residence and was surprised to find that a day crew had come around the corner too fast, and flung their load of yard waste (almost as big as a car) all over the road.

I went home and parked, then walked back to clear the road. Some rush hour drivers were not pleased to come around the corner and see me cleaning up what they thought was my own irresponsible mess, but soon two drivers had stopped to help and we had a pleasant chat as we moved the stuff out of the road. We wished each other well and went on our way.

Nothing like doing the right thing.
photo
HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
Hollywooddeed
Bagger, please.
09:46 PM on 12/23/2010
I don't know if it will prevent heart disease, but let's all try it anyway.
YOKEL13
Earth may be spherical, but the galaxy is flat
09:24 PM on 12/23/2010
I seldom do this, but I'm going to SHARE something. A long time ago, when I was a young man, a friend of mine told me that he when he was about 15 or so he asked his mother, "How will I know when I am an adult?" She (wise woman) answered, "when you are kind."
09:48 PM on 12/23/2010
Thanks for sharing that advice. It makes sense.

I recall reading studies which claim that Kindness effects the giver and also affects the people who witness kindness. It is ashamed that we seem to live in a world that generally believes that Kindness is corny and a sign of weakness. I get off on holding doors for people . Especially holding them for those who look like they need to know that there is still kindness in the world . Holding doors is just a simple sign of respect. Another quality there seems to a shortage of.

Peace on Earth!
photo
SirSlappy
My micro-bio is still empty.
10:33 PM on 12/23/2010
Very nice. I will note this down and remind myself.
YOKEL13
Earth may be spherical, but the galaxy is flat
09:17 PM on 12/23/2010
So kindness really is its own reward!
This comment has been removed due to violations of our [Guidelines]
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
photo
06:14 PM on 12/23/2010
Feeling good about yourself and others has got to be good for you.

http://www­.youtube.c­om/watch?v­=qZiFKi-jp­as&feature­=related
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
realitytrumpsbull
Two 'alves of coconut!
06:11 PM on 12/23/2010
The problem with retirement is that a significant number of people die shortly after having 'retired', due to lack of physical activity. The body is a machine, sort of, and unless you take it out and sort of run it once in a while, it'll break down, and fall apart and quit working, which if you happen to be the inhabitant, is 'bad'. So, eat your veggies, and go walk at least a mile a day, if not more, and if you're retired, find something to get involved in that'll get you out of the house and keep you moving etc. Either that, or face a future of infomercials, Glenn Beck, and the other 498 channels of syndicated B.S., along with premature heart failure.
05:35 PM on 12/23/2010
Awesome!
04:14 PM on 12/23/2010
I must have heard only the good die young about a million times.
04:00 PM on 12/23/2010
Cheerios and being kind
kthnx get it