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David Ropeik

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The Heartland Billboard Embarrassment and the Dangers of Ideological Ignorance

Posted: 05/08/2012 2:21 pm

The Heartland Institute, a fiercely conservative/libertarian think tank that champions denial of climate change, briefly ran a billboard in Chicago last week featuring a photo of notorious criminal Ted Kaczynski (aka the Unabomber) next to the message "I still believe in global warming. Do you?" Heartland allegedly promised future ads featuring Charles Manson and Osama bin Laden, but pulled the billboard (it was electronic) after it was universally derided, even by those who deny climate change, some of whom said they will no longer participate in Heartland's annual climate denial conference. Heartland's decision to quickly pull the ad may also have been influenced by a flood of negative feedback from their funders. The Diageo Beverage Company and State Farm Insurance say they will no longer support the group, as did General Motors recently, because of it's extremism and climate denial.

Heartland explained their effort as "an experiment" necessary to raise the issue. That's 'cover our ass' hogwash. Anthony Watts, a leader of the climate denial cause, apologized that Heartland was just experiencing "battle fatigue." Watts was closer to the truth than he probably realized. This billboard, and the accompanying explanation on Heartland's website, are in fact a clarion demonstration of how climate change is not a battle about facts and evidence as much as it is an ideological fight over whose tribe will win, and how the more one side feels it's losing ground, the more passionate/louder/uglier/dumber they get.

Any fair-minded reader of Heartland's online justification for this campaign can easily see that it veers far from the facts about climate change, and falls deeply into chasm of closed-minded passionate ideology. Consider these statements: Heartland suggests that associating Kaczynski and Manson with climate change undercuts the whole case for global warming because "... what these murderers and madmen have said differs very little from what spokespersons for the United Nations, journalists for the "mainstream" media, and liberal politicians say about global warming." If that tortured argument doesn't stun any reasonable thinker -- even climate change doubters who still have a bit of self-respect for their own intelligence -- try this one. Heartland goes on to charge that "The most prominent advocates of global warming aren't scientists. They are murderers, tyrants, and madmen." Some arguably more prominent advocates of global warming than Kaczynski and Manson include such 'murders, tyrants, and madmen' as the Pope, the Dalai Lama, most Nobel Prize winners, the heads of pretty much every university on the planet, etc.

The designers of the campaign might not have even realized it themselves, but their effort to raise the volume with this embarrassing billboard isn't designed to persuade others about climate change as much as it is to reinforce the existing beliefs of the already-established true believers. It is far less an appeal to reason, and far more a campaign to preach to the choir, to circle the ideological wagons of the members of the tribe, and rally the troops around Heartland's deeply conservative and libertarian ideals.

There is nothing inherently wrong with that, and of course, every tribe does it. Such passionate closed-minded denial of the evidence is certainly true of the extreme and apocalyptic claims about nuclear power or genetically modified food from some who call themselves environmentalists. But this campaign goes further, because the ideological passion here is so virulent that it has left credibility in the dust and ultimately makes Heartland, and the tribe it represents, seem more ignorant in their visceral passion than thoughtful, credible, or persuasive about the views they'd like others to adopt.

There is a message here for all of us, and it goes far beyond the issue of climate change. To some degree, we all behave this way. We argue our beliefs based on the facts, but in fact we subconsciously shape our beliefs so they agree with the group, the tribe, with which we most strongly identify. This strengthens our tribe's acceptance of us as a member in good standing, and produces social cohesion that strengthens our tribe's dominance in overall society. This is a powerful subconscious imperative because acceptance by our tribe and our tribe's overall dominance are both important for the safety and survival of social animals like us. (This phenomenon has been called Cultural Cognition.)

This Heartland campaign isn't just battle fatigue. It's what true believers do when they are challenged and feel like they may be losing the argument, which feels threatening in a very deep way. It should make dramatically clear to all of us, on any side of any issue, how counterproductively far beyond reason this tendency can take us. The more driven we are to circle the wagons in pursuit of the safety of social cohesion, the more we abandon intellect and careful critical thinking, and the dumber we get, and the more closed our minds become... and the less influential we look and sound to others. The utter abandonment of reason demonstrated in this Heartland billboard campaign is just one example of a lot of the fiercely polarized, virulently closed-minded no-room-for-compromise, no-hope-for-progress combat that passes for 'debate' in American society these days. What a much MUCH more dangerous world that makes it, for all of us.

 
 
 

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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
dvmweb1984
Thinking, ..thinking.
09:48 PM on 05/09/2012
They cannot tell the truth. They do not know the truth. They deny the truth. So, Heartland and their ilk come out with this foolishness. What surprises me is that there are people that, while not necessarily agree all the way, they still believe this.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
ameriki00
06:50 PM on 05/09/2012
and of course Heartland wants those dollars to continue flowing into it's bank account.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
realpolitic
Proud member of the reality-based community!
02:45 PM on 05/09/2012
Well said!
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maslin
At 6 bn km, it's mostly small stuff.
02:13 PM on 05/09/2012
'This billboard, and the accompanying explanation on Heartland's website, are in fact a clarion demonstration of how climate change is not a battle about facts and evidence as much as it is an ideological fight over whose tribe will win, and how the more one side feels it's losing ground, the more passionate/louder/uglier/dumber they get.'

Perfectly said, sir.
09:22 AM on 05/09/2012
Regardless of the cause, (man-made or not) climate change is a fact. Also a fact is the negative affects man has had on the planet. I can't enjoy seafood any more without worrying about how much mercury, PCBs or other heavy metals I might be consuming.
02:08 AM on 05/19/2012
You get hundreds of times more pcb's from milk, chickens and other meats than you could ever get from seafood - literally hundreds of times.
05:07 PM on 05/21/2012
BS and you know it. They posted warnings at several of the local lakes, most health experts recommend you consume the larger ocean fish such as tuna only once a week if that often.  Salmon and shellfish come with similar recommendations. 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Carl Caroli
I just don't understand people
08:33 AM on 05/09/2012
Heartland manipulates people for profit. Pretty simple really. And stupid people that can't think for themselves eat it up.
03:09 AM on 05/09/2012
As a graduate student pursuing a Master's of Architecture degree, I can tell you that green, sustainable design is the future. Anyone not willing to embrace environmentally friendly practices that are better for the environment (and thus, humanity) will become outdated, and quickly.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
laura r
11:49 AM on 05/09/2012
Yes the conservative party is on their way to extinction. Europe has already passing us by with their environmentally friendly practices

I do not know which makes a man more conservative - to know nothing but the present, or nothing but the past.
John Maynard Keynes
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maslin
At 6 bn km, it's mostly small stuff.
02:14 PM on 05/09/2012
There's a compelling business case for moving towards sustainability merely on its economic merits.
11:44 PM on 05/08/2012
ITS FUNNY HOW LIBERALS LOVE TO INCLUDE THE UNITED NATIONS IN THEIR ARTICLES. AND THEY NEVER SAY ANYTHING NEGATIVE ABOUT THE U.N. I WONDER WHY?
03:10 AM on 05/09/2012
CAPS LOCK IS HOW YOU KNOW I'M SERIOUS.
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maslin
At 6 bn km, it's mostly small stuff.
02:14 PM on 05/09/2012
TOTALLY. HOW ELSE COULD YOU TELL.
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leftparadise
Go ahead with your own life, leave me alone.
08:13 AM on 05/09/2012
just proved you don't read much, I have seen plenty of liberal critiques of the UN. but, then again, that would require accepting "facts" as evidence...
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11:27 PM on 05/08/2012
Heartland Institute's one and only science experiment was actually copied from the "retarded" Burger King owner's billboard in Memphis. RBKO decided to sell "global warming is baloney" instead of pink slime and grease to the locals waiting forever in the drive through. Unfortunately for the retarded scientist of all but salmonella, I officially predicted that his BK would be hit by an AGW hurricane and indeed he got AGW hurricane rain that year. By retarded, I am only referring to the definition of it "being held back ... less advanced ... failing to meet minimum standards" and not any mental problem associated with disease or physical affliction. For example, having MCS makes me "jealous" of those with Down's Syndrome on my good days.
07:27 PM on 05/08/2012
Who benefits if "climate change" is real? The PUBLIC. Corporate America is afraid the public will find that it is real and the regulations set to stop adding to the problem will affect the bottom line of their businesses that are contributing to the polluting of the planet. Reversing the damage may never be possible.
12:02 AM on 05/09/2012
AND HOW MANY SENIORS WILL DIE BECAUSE OF CAP AND TRADE OR THE OTHER CRAP THE GOVERNMENT WANTS TO FORCE ON US. WITH LIBERALS SOLUTIONS OLD PEOPLE WILL DIE BECAUSE THEY AFFORD ELECTRIC RATES. DONT BELIEVE ME LOOK AT EUROPE.
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Dallas Dunlap
11:10 AM on 05/09/2012
aolcom - Your understanding of cap and trade is flawed. Read about it on some neutral site.
11:37 AM on 05/09/2012
Good grief! How many seniors are dying right now from the effects of air pollution? Lung diseases are directly effected by breathing filthy air. Let's take care of the cause of poor health before we start worrying about things are not even true. Also, where did you get the idea that Europeans are dying because they can't afford electricity? Sources?
10:52 AM on 05/09/2012
"Who benefits if "climate change" is real? The PUBLIC."

I guess you mean, who benefits if it's really caused by fossil fuel waste, and we stop making it.

"Corporate America is afraid the public will find that it is real and the regulations set to stop adding to the problem will affect the bottom line of their businesses ..."

But when the public pays for fossil fuels, they pay government too. Two big bottom lines, with the government one being much bigger.

An illustration: very expensive LNG imports have made the refusal by Japanese government to allow nuclear plant restarts, so far, quite lucrative for Japanese government, according to
http://mainichi.jp/english/english/newsselect/news/20120402p2g00m0bu129000c.html –

"Of the revenues on a general-account basis, those from petroleum and coal tax expanded 12.1 percent to 39.57 billion yen due apparently to more consumption of liquefied natural gas by utilities ..."

at the expense of the rest of Japanese society –

"Among other key components, revenues from personal income tax dropped 3.1 percent to 563.52 billion yen and corporate tax slid 4.1 percent to 839.08 billion yen."

If the economy sours enough that the decision-making class ceases to benefit from the shutdowns, perhaps they’ll begin find the street protests less persuasive of the need to continue them.

It’s even conceivable they had some hand in getting those protests to happen.
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RagMag
still living a Ragtime Life
05:42 PM on 05/08/2012
Heartland's annual climate denial conference (canceled due to the weather).
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CTDFalconer
Think twice, post once.
05:17 PM on 05/08/2012
The falcons are coming home to roost.

This ridiculous advertisement looks more like desperation than a serious attempt to convince anyone about climate change. That's a good sign.
04:48 PM on 05/08/2012
Are people still even talking about climate change? I thought the 15 minutes was up.
05:09 PM on 05/08/2012
Wow. Great example of the astounding level of ignorance that has become the norm in the US.
06:36 PM on 05/08/2012
Sorry - I had a difficult time hearing you over the roar of my V8 engine. 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
TraceyES
06:15 PM on 05/08/2012
Your first error would, apparently, be the alleged "thinking" part.
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11:30 PM on 05/08/2012
I could have had a V8? Extremist Republicans and Christians have been giving us nothing but V1s and V2s.
02:40 PM on 05/08/2012
The term "libertarian" is used primarily in the United States. Most other people call it what it is: anarchism.
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RagMag
still living a Ragtime Life
05:44 PM on 05/08/2012
Anarchist: urban male freedom myth
Libertarian: rural male freedom myth