More

Featuring fresh takes and real-time analysis from HuffPost's signature lineup of contributors
Dean Baker

Dean Baker

GET UPDATES FROM Dean Baker

Representative Ryan Puts the Republicans on the Record

Posted: 04/18/11 01:58 PM ET

For years people have accused the Republican Party of being the servants of the rich and powerful at the expense of the broader public. In the past, they would deny this charge and claim that they just had a different view of how the economy works.

Republican House Budget Committee Chairman Paul Ryan sought to eliminate any confusion on this point. He proposed, and last week the Republican House approved, a budget bill that will transfer tens of trillions (yes, that is "trillions" with a "T") of dollars from ordinary working people to the insurance industry, the pharmaceutical industry and generic rich people from any industry. This money will come in the form of higher payments by seniors in their old age for health insurance and another round of tax breaks for the country's richest people.

The Medicare story is the bigger transfer here. Representative Ryan wants to replace the current Medicare system with a voucher system. The size of the voucher in Ryan's plan is held even with the overall rate of inflation. This means that it will not rise at anywhere near the rate of projected health care cost growth. As a result, a greater portion of the cost of health care will be shifted from the government to retirees.

However, this is the less important part of the story. The main reason that retiree health care costs will increase is that the private sector is less efficient at delivering care than the existing Medicare program. The Congressional Budget Office (CBO) projects that, under the Ryan plan, the increase in the cost of buying Medicare equivalent policies would be more than $30 trillion over Medicare's planning horizon.

This additional waste comes to almost $100,000 for every man, woman, and child in the country. It is approximately equal to six times the size of the projected Social Security shortfall. This waste is a direct transfer from retirees to the insurance industry and the health care industry.

This is not the only way that Representative Ryan and the Republicans dip into the pockets of ordinary workers for the benefit of the obscenely rich. He also wants to give an additional $2.9 trillion in tax breaks to the wealthy over the next decade. These tax breaks would be paid for with cuts to Medicaid, Food Stamps and other programs that middle-income and poor people depend upon.

The tax breaks would be real money for the people who get them. For example, Representative Ryan's tax breaks could give Lloyd Blankfein, the CEO of Goldman Sachs, another $3 million a year based on his $20 million annual paycheck. That's the equivalent of more than 2,600 monthly Social Security checks.

Representative Ryan and the Republicans in Congress are likely to justify their budget by saying that they believe that their health care plan will hold down costs and their tax cuts will spur economic growth. While we can never know what politicians believe, we do know that these are not plausible stories.

We have already tested expanding the role of private insurers in the Medicare system. We did this in the 90s when the Gingrich Congress pushed through their Medicare Plus Choice plan. We did it again more recently with the Medicare Advantage program that was promoted by President Bush. These plans did not lower costs; they raised them. That is the basis for the non-partisan CBO's projections that the Ryan plan will raise costs.

Similarly, Representative Ryan and the Republicans claim that tax cuts for the wealthy will spur growth. We have also twice tested this one. The first time was when President Reagan gave us big tax breaks beginning in 1981. The 80s were the worst decade of growth since the Great Depression, prior to the 00s, when President Bush tested his tax cuts for the wealthy. Certainly the economy's bad performance during these decades cannot be blamed solely on the tax breaks for the wealthy, but it is a bit hard to maintain tax cuts to the wealthy gave a big boost to growth in these years.

While Representative Ryan and the Republicans may actually believe that giving private insurers more control over health care lowers costs and that cutting taxes for the rich increases growth, who cares? These people may believe that the moon is made of green cheese, but this does not make the green cheese theory true or even plausible.

We have extensively tested both parts of the Ryan transfer program to the wealthy, and they don't work as he claims. They redistribute money to the rich: end of story. Thanks to Representative Ryan we have the Republican Party on record as supporting these massive transfers to the wealthy. We just have to hope that the Democratic Party takes a different position.

 
For years people have accused the Republican Party of being the servants of the rich and powerful at the expense of the broader public. In the past, they would deny this charge and claim that they jus...
For years people have accused the Republican Party of being the servants of the rich and powerful at the expense of the broader public. In the past, they would deny this charge and claim that they jus...
 
 
  • Comments
  • 1,314
  • Pending Comments
  • 0
  • View FAQ
Comments are closed for this entry
View All
Favorites
Bloggers
Recency  | 
Popularity
Page: 1 2 3 4 5  Next ›  Last »  (18 total)
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Cleverboots
06:16 PM on 04/21/2011
Reply to American Belle- While I have not read the sources you cite, I did just look up IPAB.It seems that one of the things IPAB IS NOT supposed to do is ration medical care.I will be researching this further.I respect your views and ask that you afford me the same courtesy.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
01:46 PM on 04/20/2011
What is amazing is in less than a year the Right has turned the blame for americas financial mess away from Wall Street after they lost trillions gambling, lost our jobs, our homes, our pensions, our 401Ks and the collapse of many foreign countries economies and have some of us thinking the financial mess in america is caused by teachers, NPR, school lunches and grandpa & grandma.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
zetacplus
Conservatism has failed America
10:47 AM on 04/20/2011
It's inexcusable for the republicans to destroy Medicare, our nations medical program for the elderly, in order to give trillions in tax cuts for the rich. Any main street American who votes for a republican needs their head examined. I can't believe the republicans are even trying this.
oilfield
small manufacturing business owner
10:38 AM on 04/20/2011
yes pharma and insurance companies get all of them money.....the hospitals are running specials and the doctors are working pro bono.....what a leftist skew ....
07:21 AM on 04/20/2011
Wow. So, American Belle, Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid are where most of the money is spent. What about the $3,000,000,000,000 and counting being spent on two wars (Iraq and Afghanistan)? The fact is, Social Security and Medicare are funded thru FICA from payroll deduction and would be flush with cash if the fed stopped borrowing (raiding) those funds. Medicaid is funded thru state and federal government taxes. Please, let's not argue ideology, let's talk facts. Let's be blunt, we are arguing about conditions to this country created by people in Washington, not by a single person on this or any other board, that affect our every day lives but not the lives of the decision makers. Whatever your political affiliation, we are all in this together. "WE" being teachers, firefighters, cops, homemakers, construction workers, fast food workers, in other words, everyone not a DC politician. "WE" pay the price for the avarice of our elected officials. And if we continue to argue ideology whle Rome burns, we have asked for and received what we have gotten; no representation from DC. In closing, whatever your political bent, we must first take care of our own, the ones among us of lesser means, the poor, the elderly, the mentally challenged, our brave men and women in uniform, in other words, our very own families, friends, and neighbors. Cast the eye to Washington, where this mess was created, and let them know we are watching and taking detailed notes.
04:51 AM on 04/20/2011
Mr. Dean:

At least they are on record. The CBO cannot accurately mark Obama’s budget, really just a broad plan not budget, because it is hazy on how it should be executed.

Obama can learn a lot from Representative Ryan. At least he is honest.

Kai
photo
richj45
politically correct linux vegetarian
05:57 AM on 04/20/2011
Ryan is out of step with the rest of the world, single payer is the only answer to our medical problems.. a capitalist medical system puts profits before medical care..
06:18 AM on 04/20/2011
Not at all. I live in Hong Kong where we ahev very liitle governemnt intrusion in health care. We have some of the best health care in the world and it is reasonably priced. My company provides me with cadillac insurance but I almost never use it, the prices are so low the trouble of filling out the paperwork just isn't worth it.

Open markets, cheaper healthcare. Singlepayer destroys quality.

Kai
11:04 PM on 04/19/2011
The Republicans and their "Tea Party" radicals ("patriots") are trying to dismantle the federal government and transfer power to the states who give it to the unelected, unregulated private sector. A purposeful weakening of the union among states that the United States was formed to establish. Texas keeps talking of civil war like succession. This moves the country backwards not forward. If a smaller group than the Republican Party itself were trying to dismantle the government they would be called many things but not patriots.

To see what Republicans will do at the state level is obvious. Observe the new Republican dictatorial Governors forcing, over protests in the streets, their radical union busting and social agenda on their states. The Governors are intruding into lives of citizens in their states more, not getting out of their lives as they say they want from government. More government not less, hurting lives especially if you are poor, retiring, need health care, a teacher, in a union, benefiting from unions, government worker, or are a woman.. They are dismantling democratic governent. They do not want a strong federal government looking over their shoulders.

A government run by the private sector is not a democracy. If you work for a company in the private sector is it a democracy? Unions are an attempt to add a little democracy. The top few in the management team get a contract, bonuses and perks but not the majority of workers.

Where are the Jobs they promised.
06:22 PM on 04/19/2011
What a person believes drives what they say and do. I read the story and I looked up Paul Ryan's biography on Wikipedia and some other websites. I thought one of Christianity's roles is to alleviate human suffering. Not cause it then make money off of it.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Martha Fair
07:07 PM on 04/19/2011
That religion stuff is only used for getting them elected. After that their true nature comes out.

The RepubliBillys think they have won because they have money and power, but they will not have the Lord on their sides because they do not follow him. He is only on their lips but not in their hearts.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
dragonlady620
My karma will run over your dogma
09:20 PM on 04/19/2011
There is nothing even remotely Christian about the activities of the right, including the Christian right.
photo
laymancanuck
Left of centre, because it works for everyone.
05:32 PM on 04/19/2011
The battle lines are drawn on opposing views of America's future. The continued Conservative view of everyone for themselves,protect the wealthy, buy a gun and build more prisons. Or the informed opinion of tax the wealthy,stop corporate welfare and build a society.
photo
raphaelbonee
The snake was right "the gods lie"
05:10 PM on 04/19/2011
"the Republicans may actually believe that giving private insurers more control over health care lowers costs and that cutting taxes for the rich increases growth, who cares? These people may believe that the moon is made of green cheese, but this does not make the green cheese theory true or even plausible."

Caught me off guard I had to smile at this one. I come to the forum with gread now a days. Who are these people these these republicans. Where did they come from with these strange stingy mean spirited policiesI ask myself. Who was asleep at the wheel and let them get in charge of anything.

I swear in 50 odd years of living I've never seen a group so responsible for the state of affairs we find ourselves in so willing to take it that one step further and crush any chance of us getting out it. I've never seen proponents of a failed economic and political ideology so willing to get in front of a camera and offer stay the course answers to systemic problems that need to be discarded not "fixed".
05:08 PM on 04/19/2011
More left-wing attempts are starting a class w@r in America...

The Dems are the Party of the Rich, look at the top of the list: http://www.politico.com/news/stories/1109/29235.html
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
IgnatiusJ
My micro-bio is empty
05:18 PM on 04/19/2011
Class warfare already exists. Or do you believe the concentration of wealth at the top is a mirage?
05:36 PM on 04/19/2011
You talking about the risk taking winners? The productive people?

You make my point perfectly, thank you.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Sanity Rules
Liberal and anti-tea party
05:20 PM on 04/19/2011
The'war' was started by conservatives and teabaggers a long time ago, and now that Republicans have control of the House, they want to go on record showing that they don't care about anyone but the rich.

It doesn't take a genius to see this, but it takes a teabagging hyprocrite to put the blame on others for starting a class war...
05:34 PM on 04/19/2011
On Huff Po, MSNBC its all class war, all the time. The right doesn't want the country's rating to go below AAA... doesn't want to spend trillions we don't have and that's some how class war? Come on!!

Drop the insults and think...
11:39 AM on 04/23/2011
You are clueless.

See how that's useless feedback? Why bother?

Go look at the Pres. video from the week, a week of him charging $35K or so for a plate of food - ans see how many time he (again, we are talking about the most powerful man in the world) says (many insults) something about 'rich people' (whatever that is) having it easy or not paying their way.

He is provoking a class war and apparently doesn't realize who's actually paying most of the taxes now...
photo
panamarine
My opinion is only an opinion
04:58 PM on 04/19/2011
Okay, my instincts tell me, from the look of things, that Ryan's proposal is being packaged for the freezer. The Democrats budget will be cooking and ready to serve when Obama signs the bill. Democrats 1 - Republicans 0.
Next.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Sanity Rules
Liberal and anti-tea party
04:58 PM on 04/19/2011
There is only ONE way to permanently defeat the Ryan/Walker/teabag/Conservative/Republican party message of more money to the rich, and less to the poor: BY VOTING THEM OUT!

People will have to go to the polls en masse in 2012 to destroy this inane thinking of the Republican Party.
photo
HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
normalintexas
TaDa!
05:10 PM on 04/19/2011
That is the bottom line. Fanned and faved.
photo
richj45
politically correct linux vegetarian
06:06 AM on 04/20/2011
I eagerly await the presidential debates..How does one think that adding another "for profit" layer to Healthcare will lower the price..
photo
panamarine
My opinion is only an opinion
04:54 PM on 04/19/2011
My honest and simple opinion of the Republican's so called Fiscal Responsibility mantra.
It is always a joke. And it always cost the middle class something, and gives the poor bare bones to suck on. They think they are doing the right thing, but seem like the gang that can't shoot straight with their fiscal cannons. Democrats on the other are the budget balancers, and gives everybody something in return, not take aways like the Republicans. Why cant the public, especially the Republican fence sitters see that?
photo
sixchair
capitalist, job creator, progressive.
04:48 PM on 04/19/2011
Ryan et al saw how well the pillaging went for Wall street 2008 - now and just want to keep the party rolling, while we're all still shell-shocked.