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'Asking for It': 5 Beliefs That Foster Sexual Abuse

Posted: 04/23/11 02:16 AM ET

Chances are, you know someone like me who was sexually abused or even raped.

April is Sexual Assault Awareness and Prevention Month. As someone who has experienced firsthand what sexual violence can do to a life, I make every effort to change societal attitudes on this vital topic.

Sexual assault is prevalent in America, just as it is around the world. At some point during her life, at least one of every three women in the U.S. is physically or sexually abused. One out of every five high school girls is physically and/or sexually abused by someone she is dating. Four women are murdered every day by an intimate male partner.

When a woman is raped, or when a young girl of 11 is gang-raped, as happened recently, the first assumption is that she was "asking for it." Was her skirt too short? Was she wearing too much makeup? Was she drunk? Did she lead him on? Our tendency is to blame the victim.

So, what is our role in making this kind of violent behavior possible?

The National Sexual Violence Resource Center (www.nsvrc.org) has identified five norms that shape our behavior and attitudes surrounding sexual violence:

  1. The objectification and oppression of women. Despite the many strides that women have made, they are still not respected and treated as equals in many areas.
  2. The high value of having power over others. This is the basic mindset that more is better and that he who has the power to order others around can do as he will, including with women.
  3. A tolerance and glorification of aggression and the way victims are blamed. Check out the ads, movies, TV shows and video games that glamorize sexualize violence, and the many media stories about rape that point to the woman as being at fault.
  4. The traditional view of manhood that includes domination and control. Although sexual violence is not "normal" behavior, there is a sense of acceptance and complacency about it. After all, boys will be boys.
  5. Notions of privacy within the family that foster silence and secrecy. The number of women who have been sexually assaulted is much larger than reported because of these beliefs about the need to protect the family at all costs.

As long as we hold these unspoken beliefs, as long as we continue to tolerate these attitudes and actions as somehow inevitable, women will continue to be treated as property, as lesser than, as objects to be used and abused.

So what can you do?

Most importantly, examine your own beliefs. You may be surprised to discover, as I was, that you subscribe to some of these "societal norms," even unconsciously. Were you trained by your family to believe that what happens in the family stays in the family? Was your brother permitted far more latitude in his behavior than you were? Do you treat your sons differently from your daughters?

Look at the way you are affected by the culture. Do you flaunt a lot of cleavage because that's the "look" these days? Do you get pumped up watching action thrillers or murder mysteries? Are you or your partner into porn?

Do you accept an unequal situation at work? Is compensation in your field equal between the sexes? Why not? Do you put up with sexual harassment at your place of work?

The most vital belief to examine is the one that we are separate, each of us alone on our path through life. It's time for all of us -- men and women alike -- to really grasp our inherent unity, our oneness. When we look at the world from the perspective of oneness, violence against another becomes impossible, because there is no "other" to have dominion over, to control, to assault or batter or rape.

So what I'm asking for is this: an expansion of consciousness, an opening of the heart, a radical rethinking of our norms. I hope you'll help make that happen!

 

Follow Deborah King on Twitter: www.twitter.com/Deborah_King

 
 
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FeralForever
I'm watching you...so play nice
11:47 PM on 05/01/2011
Hey edtastic....it may not be easy for you to hear from people who do not enjoy second class citizenship...but try living it. Just try that on for size for a day, week, month, or lifetime.
10:26 AM on 04/29/2011
Thanks for your insights on this little understood topic; I've shared this post with my network.
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FeralForever
I'm watching you...so play nice
05:35 AM on 04/27/2011
I would like to post a comment to edtastic.
Instead of being empathetic, you seem to be angry and defensive. Defensiveness is often a clue as to what bad behavior a person believes they have a right to exhibit. Are you one of those tough guys who needs control and secretly thinks you are superior to women?

Are you a man who disrespects women and does not truly like them? Much like a fox might like chickens?

You are dismissing the statistics. Men are in the 90 percentile of those who both murder and rape. If they don't get their way, they hurt and/or commit violence. This also applies to sexual abuse. Please look it up in the government statistics.

Your ugly comments are cruel to those who have a need to educate themselves and find empowerment against societal myths that allow for the use and abuse of women and our young, both female and male. Ms. King has dug into the secret roots of the despicable, unquestioned weeds which grow in every neighborhood, town, village and country on this planet.

What have you done lately when you didn't get your way, besides attack a brilliant person like Ms. King, who is trying to connect the symptoms of epidemic horror with the root of the cause?

The topic is painful...but it doesn't have to destroy future generations if we all refuse to buy into the lowest form of human interaction, which is the hostile use the of others.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Deborah King
04:01 PM on 04/27/2011
Thanks for your thoughtful support!
06:30 PM on 04/27/2011
If you wish to take on societal ills be my guest. But do not use it as an opportunity to bash men for simply being masculine. Your ad hominem attack packed in a pop psychology wrapper is a classic feminist character assassination. As soon as a man has a opinion you don't agree with call him a sexist misogynist.

Guess what men also have dignity. Calling men as a group rapist, murders and pedophiles is bigoted and insulting. You do have to take the time to frame the discussion in a manner that is not insulting to men in general because most men are good. If you want to judge a population by the worse of it's outliers we would return to the bigotry this country worked so hard to minimize.

Sexual violence is a terrible thing and we should work to end it. We do not do this attacking men as a gender. We do not do this by attacking masculinity as the root of all evil. We do not do this by making victims out of our sons and fathers who will have to go through life trying to convince everyone they are not a creeps or sexist simply because they have male traits and like masculine things.

By the way I have met many women who value having power over others I am sure you have too. Do that fit the profile of a rapist?

Oh yeah you just have to be male...
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FeralForever
I'm watching you...so play nice
04:50 PM on 04/26/2011
I would like to add yet another important dimension to the above observations.My mother grew up internalizing the negative stereotypes and worldview of women that paints them as inferior.Her understanding was simple.Everything men did was more important than what women did (including producing the human race and caring for it). Males counted,females did not. Men had egos and feelings that mattered,women had none.
She became a housewife and mother.Two boys,then me.She was dependent financially and was treated like a supplicant.She divorced and was forced to move with her father.
She despised me for being "just a girl" and made me the family slave,yet coddled and spoiled her boys.She projected her own unacknowledged feelings of being "a mere woman" onto me.
My grandfather was a pedophile.Sexual abuse started when I was pre-verbal.An older brother Mother knew of this and did nothing.The ripple effect of these societal attitudes is far reaching.They destroyed my mother.My older brothers internalized these attitudes as well, making them bullies to their partners and children.I am deeply saddened by my lost childhood devoid of most everything except suffering However,I have maintained my sense of humanity by questioning the authority that both originated these attitudes and perpetuates them.Thank you for being an advocate on behalf of our sisters everywhere for this is a worldwide desecration of dignity and life.Stop the use,humiliation and the rape of our souls,minds, and bodies.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Deborah King
04:00 PM on 04/27/2011
Your experience with your mother was so similar to my own: my mother taught me that womanhood was inferior and that I should choose a man's field (law) if I really wanted to have any impact. I had to really think outside the box to get away from that mindset, and find my own feminine power and voice.
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FeralForever
I'm watching you...so play nice
10:30 PM on 04/27/2011
So good to hear from you, Ms. King. I am so glad you found your voice. Many do not. Especially if they have had a mother who had none.

My mother did not have the language to question the societal norms of her day. She simply ingested them and perpetuated bias onto the next generation.

She hadn't a clue where to start examining what hurt her or her children.

If there is inequity in a person's life..if they are being disrespected in any way, it is about time we question where it comes from and why. That goes for everyone. Thank you for saying it out loud.

I look forward to more of your courageous writings.
12:49 PM on 04/26/2011
Dear Deborah, I can't even imagine how difficult it's for you to write on this topic. If I could use a magical touch that would undo everything you suffered I would do it with all my love.

I did observe in my own experience a physical abuse that was justified by a male domination aspect, being considered as 'normal', oppression of a woman, and silence within a family being as well a part of the norm.

In particular the inhereted educational methods applied by our parents, permitting a male to silence his daughter if she had an opinion, a voice. If irritating she and her mum could be used even as a punching back.

The ultimate authority: "While you live under my roof, you will do what I say. Until you turn eighteen, you will listen, you will behave."

The conflicted experience with a deviated authority brings to my life challenging situations that are supposed to help me heal this issue. And which are NOT to my liking at all.

Today I turn to you to help me find my voice I had such difficulties to develop. I turn to you to discover a gentle, loving and powerful me, to learn to unfold my abilities. To search for a divine feminine power within: divine love, harmony, trust, self-confidence, inner beauty, happiness and joy. To elevate my consciousness with the help of your guided meditations, healing the hidden depths of my memories.

Open and flourish.

Just like you.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Deborah King
03:57 PM on 04/27/2011
Keep developing that strong yet gentle feminine power - love hearing about it!
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Mary Poe
11:33 AM on 04/26/2011
Thanks, Deborah, for this article. As a sexual assault survivor, I feel that sexual violence must be talked about in our society because it is an epidemic that affects so many people. People must support survivors and I will consider it progress when individuals can point the blame on the perpetrators instead of the survivors. Also, men need to speak up for women and their rights!
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Deborah King
03:52 PM on 04/27/2011
Wonderful that you're willing, Mary, to stand up and be counted in our efforts to eliminate sexual violence!
08:34 PM on 04/25/2011
I know from being a Manager in a Fortune 500 company woman are not treated equal. I don't think the law is as strong as it should be for rapist. It is very sad that a child that is raped may never recover even after counseling. A woman can be raped by her own husband. Check out your #4. The sad thing she won't tell anyone and he controls her bullies her . I dressed as a business woman. I remember when I had breast cancer. I ask upper management to not tell anyone. I thought I could handle the world around me always and take care of myself. Well complication and more complications happened. But I remember going into a meeting... keep in mind mostly males and no it wasn't just in my head they kept looking at my chest. I never will forget the feeling. Just this past week a young woman gong to another country to become a Nun was raped in the airport. People all around. What is wrong with our society. We need to be aware and help other women as much as possible.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Deborah King
09:43 AM on 04/26/2011
Really powerful story, Theresa; I appreciate you sharing it. It's women like you who are breaking down the "good old boys" attitude.
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FeralForever
I'm watching you...so play nice
02:33 AM on 04/28/2011
Yes, Ms. Lammers, you are right to be outraged. It is a shame that more aren't.

So sorry you had to experience breast cancer....that is such an upheaval in one's life and an assault to sanity.

You truly highlight what happens when a woman gets sick as opposed to a man who gets sick in a business setting. The response is universal. People flock to help a man but often reject a woman.

I have seen it firsthand. All crowd around Mr. So and So...(he's been diagnosed with something bad!)..yet women who have been diagnosed with breast cancer or the equivilant are often marginalized and avoided.

This second rate treatment of women who have been diagnosed with horiffic illnesses must stop.
Why aren't we as nice to women as we are to men in this world?

I am on your side. I can't imagine your pain and suffering. I truly care.
10:41 AM on 04/25/2011
Please allow me to introduce myself. My name is Gretchen Paules ;I am the Administrative Director for a newly formed nonprofit called the Let Go...Let Peace Come In Foundation. Our mission at LGLPCI is to help heal and support adult survivors of childhood sexual abuse worldwide. We are actively seeking adult survivors who are willing to post their childhood photo & caption, their story, or their creative expressions to our website letgoletpeacecomein.org. By uniting survivors from around the globe we hope to provide a stronger and more powerful voice to those survivors who have not yet found the courage to speak out.

I am writing to you to ask you to please consider sharing our website with survivors you may come in contact with. It is through the support of courageous advocates like you that we will succeed in our effort to help one survivor at a time. Together we can; together we should; together we NEED to stand up and be counted.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Deborah King
12:26 PM on 04/25/2011
Thanks so much, Gretchen, for everything you are doing to help people recover from sexual abuse and congrats on your Foundation, Let Go...Let Peace Come. I'll do my part to support your efforts!
02:46 PM on 04/24/2011
Thanks again for the info - and pointing out how to be more aware of our beliefs condoning such behavier.
02:13 PM on 04/23/2011
Hi Deborah,

I admire your courage thank you so much for the work you do and the awareness you bring.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Deborah King
09:04 PM on 04/23/2011
Thanks for the positive feedback, Olga.
12:52 PM on 04/23/2011
Four of those five things have little or nothing to do with the incidence of sexual assault with the exception being not reporting the crime. It looks more like a blanket attack on what is seen as masculine behavior. Women are no more oppressed in America than men are. They graduate more and earn more if you are apart of Gen X or younger. We need to stop making these baseless assumptions about male sexual behavior and what leads to sex crimes. The only thing research establishes is that most offenders are serial offenders so women reporting the crime would do more to prevent it than just about anything else.

Men feeling powerful or having traditional male behavior does put them in the profile of a rapist
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Deborah King
11:47 PM on 04/23/2011
Research has indeed established that most offenders are not only serial, but are predominately male. Women fail to report these crimes because they are afraid of not being believed and/or blamed. Traditional male behavior glorifying dominance is indeed the issue, and all of us - both men and women - need to become aware of it as the heart of the problem.
02:42 AM on 04/25/2011
Most of your list is simply a broad and useless set of baseless attacks on all things male mixed in with psuedoscience attacks on pop culture and movies which have little or nothing to do with the incidence of rape in America.

Traditional male behavior does not create rapist. That kind of statement is insulting to men in general. The men who worked themselves to death for their families and would readily give up their life for them. I think we have two different idea's of what a traditional man is and was. I think your view of the traditional male is some kind of hideous distortion produced by feminist to convince men and women to hate masculinity.

I no more think the traditional male is evil than I would a traditional female. These people were not advocates of rape nor were they accepting of it as a community. Rape has always been a crime, along with murder, assault, even if their were different attitudes about domestic violence traditional people would demand the death penalty for rapist. Modern attitudes towards rape descend directly from their deep desire to protect the virtue of women. That is why the topic get's so much attention, more than any other form of violence including murder. Don't blame masculinity or male virtues for rape. Blame rapist and their desire to force women into sexual acts. Attacking an entire gender for something like that is perpetrating a horrible slander on our sons and fathers.
11:59 AM on 04/23/2011
Great article Deborah! We really do need to unite against this epedemic. You are really making a difference in this world in so many ways. I admire you so much. Thank you for all you do. If there were more people like you around, the world would be a better place.
11:07 AM on 04/23/2011
I would love to think that this paradigm will shift before my two young granddaughters grow up...
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Devontate
PrObama
10:46 AM on 04/23/2011
Great post!

Thank you for delving deeper into the factors that contribute to the rape culture of the U.S. So many Americans are ignorant (some willfully so) to these social dynamics, and the result is the kind of attack we're seeing on women by the GOP and the Tea Party.
10:25 AM on 04/23/2011
Thanks for shedding light on this topic; it needs it.