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Debra L. Ness

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An Issue that Affects Women in 97 Percent of the Country's Congressional Districts

Posted: 09/21/2012 3:24 pm

There is much talk about the challenges facing America's families today. Often the talk is so big picture it's hard to boil it down to what it means for real people, in their homes and communities, at their dinner tables, and in their checkbooks. But when it comes to fair pay and economic security for women and their families, doing so just got a lot easier.

That's because the National Partnership just released the findings of an unprecedented analysis of new data from the U.S. Census Bureau. And the results are deeply troubling.

In nearly every corner of the country - in 423 out of 435 congressional districts - women are paid less than men. That means that women and families living in 97 percent of the country's congressional districts are losing critical income they could use to pay for food, gas, rent, health insurance and more every year, because we haven't deal with a pervasive and punishing gender-wage gap. But now, every woman and every lawmaker can see how the difference in wages paid to women and men plays out in their community.

Nationally, full-time working women are paid just 77 cents for every dollar paid to full-time working men - a gap that has remained largely unchanged for a decade. That amounts to $11,084 dollars annually. African American women and Latinas fare even worse, being paid just 64 and 55 cents for every dollar paid to non-Hispanic, white men, respectively.

Ask any of the two-thirds of women in this country who are breadwinners for their families, and they will tell you what thousands of dollars in additional income each year would mean to them, in addition to the women and families in their communities.

According to our analysis, the congressional districts with the largest gender-based, cents on-the-dollar wage differences are in Louisiana, Virginia, New Jersey and West Virginia. The two districts with the largest gaps are in southern Louisiana; women there are paid just 61 cents for every dollar paid to men. To find out what the wage gap is in your state or district, check out our map of the wage gap in all states and 435 districts.

These new data should be a clear and resounding wake-up call for all lawmakers who have the power to pass legislation that would help close the gap and promote economic security for the women and families in their districts. The Paycheck Fairness Act would do just that, but opponents continue to block it in Congress despite strong public, bipartisan public support.

The Paycheck Fairness Act would close loopholes in the Equal Pay Act of 1963; prohibit retaliation against workers for discussing their salaries; recognize employers with good pay practices; and provide assistance to businesses, especially small ones, that need help adopting them. It would create a negotiation skills training program for women and girls and enhance federal agencies' investigative and enforcement abilities.

Lawmakers cannot be serious about supporting families and strengthening our economy if they allow a wage gap that persists across industries, education levels and geography to go unaddressed. It's time for all members of Congress to take a hard look at an issue that is hurting women and families in 97 percent of districts across the country. It's time for them all to commit to promoting fair wages by passing the Paycheck Fairness Act.

The National Partnership's findings for all 50 states and all 435 congressional districts can be found here: www.NationalPartnership.org/Gap. More information on the wage gap can be found at www.NationalPartnership.org/FairPay.

 
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There is much talk about the challenges facing America's families today. Often the talk is so big picture it's hard to boil it down to what it means for real people, in their homes and communities, at...
There is much talk about the challenges facing America's families today. Often the talk is so big picture it's hard to boil it down to what it means for real people, in their homes and communities, at...
 
 
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01:56 PM on 09/24/2012
Spreading ignorance for political (read power) gain,,it is just like Romney's tax rate debate,,they leave out key parts of the story,....women don't get paid less for the same job,experience,education. They just make different choices,,so stop making those choices,,it is a free country. The author wants you to believe that women get paid less for doing the same thing,,it is a lie! you are not helpless victims.
05:23 PM on 09/24/2012
While I agree that the article is fundamentally misleading in the way it presents its statistics, you would have to be utterly ignorant to think that women DON'T get paid less for the same job at the same work experience than men. It didn't magically change to be perfectly equal in the last ten years. The problem is the statistics that the Huffington Post is talking about has nothing to do with work experience or position.
10:18 AM on 09/25/2012
dont call people ignorant because they have an opinion other than yours,,,,it is easy to sit on these sites and be so nasty,,that to me is ignorance. I work with companies large and small in the HR field,,payroll and pay grades are one of the areas of expertise that we coach employers on and I can tell you everyone of them goes to great lengths to make sure they treat people fairly and right...
04:32 AM on 09/29/2012
Not any more. When women are equally represented in Congress, you men will be whining about the kind of treatment that women have endured throughout history. Buck up though. Women have their priorities straight and at least we will all live a little better. Our children and elderly will be better cared for and better educated.
12:44 PM on 09/24/2012
Get your facts straight people! Women earn less when they are in the SAME jobs as men. In the industries with the most employees – education and health services, wholesale and retail trade, financial activities, and professional and business services – women are consistently paid less than men. In the financial industry, women are paid just 71 cents for every dollar paid to men. In manufacturing, just 74 cents. In education and health services, 77 cents. And in public administration, women are paid 79 cents for every dollar paid to men.
12:10 PM on 09/24/2012
This is an important issue and I'm glad someone is bringing to light how widespread gender-based discrimination is in America today. Let's fix it instead of making excuses. Congress should pass the Paycheck Fairness Act now, if they want women's votes.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
amnholly
USAF combat veteran
04:43 AM on 09/23/2012
These so-called "studies" are fundamentally flawed. They do not compare men & women working in the SAME jobs. It's like comparing the queen of England's salary to that of a chimney sweep and saying, "See! Men in England make less than women!" Anyone with a basic grasp of economic principles can easily see why: If women are paid 23% less than men, then companies would be bending over backward to hire only women, thereby cutting costs by, let's say, 23%. That would be a huge amount of savings when you're talking about a billion dollar corporation. Since that is not what is happening we can either conclude that A) men are better workers than women so companies don't mind paying them 23% more than women, or B) men and women are paid the same.
04:36 AM on 09/29/2012
Yes, they did compare men and women doing the same job. Look it up yourself. There are court cases all over America right now that prove this out.
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amnholly
USAF combat veteran
01:19 PM on 09/29/2012
No they did not. And they even said that they did not. Please stop drinking the kool-aid.
01:30 PM on 09/22/2012
“full-time working women are paid just 77 cents for every dollar paid to full-time working men”

So employers can cut their wage bills by 33% simply by replacing their male employees with female employees who are equally qualified and productive. And these same business owners (who are always relocating to low-wage states and offshore to reduce their payroll costs) are not doing this because???
07:56 PM on 09/22/2012
Because the distribution of women and men in the workforce is not the same. The median female worker does not do the same work as the median male worker.
12:20 PM on 09/23/2012
So if you take a job that pays less; then you are going to earn less. This hardly seems to be much of an insight or an issue.
04:46 AM on 09/29/2012
Many men are so afraid of women taking their jobs that they refuse to hire women and they certainly don't want to be surrounded by them. 75% of tip employees are women but very few work in fine dining establishments where they make double or triple what a normal (woman) server makes. That is just one profession. Ladies, any other professions have that problem?
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Allene Stucki
09:41 AM on 09/22/2012
An employees wage or salary is proportional to his/her physical production, or output, and has no connection to the criteria that the author presents. Men earn more than women at most jobs in the real world simply because they PRODUCE more.
04:55 AM on 09/29/2012
What a bunch of garbage. Wake up, I've known very few men that could possibly keep up any average woman. You men may have brute strength but we have machinery now and women work that equipment just fine. Behind every good man is a mother and/or wife, shouldering more than half the burden. As far as producing more, I'd like to see men produce more work in the home after getting home (on time) from work. Cooking, cleaning, washing, feeding, washing dishes, doing the laundry and all the wonderfully fun things women have done for eternity without a second thought.
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Allene Stucki
08:51 AM on 09/29/2012
Absolutely everything you say is true and I agree completely, but except for the 3rd sentence (You men have brute strength . . .), not a word of it is pertinent to the question at hand. No employer is willing or able to compensate his/her female employees for all the work they do at home. Those things are beside the point. The only thing that counts is her production on the job.
07:38 PM on 09/29/2012
Allene Stucki, I was referring to the useless flexing of muscles that some people practice when bullying others. This world now has machinery that will do most of the hard labor and many women can do 'a mans' job'. My hundred pound niece handled heavy equipment for years. My daughter played football for four years of high school and works in law enforcement. There are very few jobs women can't do as well or better than men. And there's certainly a lot womens' work that men couldn't learn in a decade of training. As many women will testify. Womens' work is a code for the very difficult and sometimes grueling or boring work that mainly women do while men are out tweaking their feathers. I'm not asking employers to pay for housework. I'm pointing out that most women give 110% at work and at home. What is your perspective? Are you angry because you think you worked harder than a woman? I know very few men that give their fair share when raising children and caring for a home. If you are the exception, don't judge pretend you don't know that you are the exception.
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Andrew Carvin
Zarrakan Dot Com -> INFORMATION -> AUTHOR
12:39 AM on 09/22/2012
What the Republicans want is the complete destruction/subjugation of the non-rich to give everything to RICH WHITE STRAIGHT MEN. Unemployment will do nothing but increase wherever Republicans have power. I made a video about unemployment, and how we can fix it. It’s at my YouTube channel Zarrakan, and here’s the name:
2012 6 5 ZOC Job Pyramid
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l6qjvLSCtpc
Watch it, share it, and join the fight against those who want to kill all of us with destructive social policies.
08:08 PM on 09/21/2012
No kidding Debra.
I figured that out 20 years ago and that's why I started my own business.
I set my own rates and charge more than my male counterparts.

You want to tell me more about how you're gonna fight for equal pay?
Do you think I haven't seen mouthpieces like yourself fade away without a ripple?
I've never seen your organization representing ANYONE during my professional career so what makes you think serious women are even going to need you?
Women's pay has been in the 70s for decades....so what makes you think you're even an expert on the subject?
The numbers have hardly bunged during my lifetime and your debate is just as silly as saying someone is going to take a women right to chose away --- IT AIN'T NEVER HAPPENING NO MATTER WHAT DELUSIONAL THOUGHTS ARE MOVING AROUND YOUR MIND!!

Limited thinkers like yourself like to focus on "jobs", instead real women with geniune concern for their sisters will be focusing on given these women CAREERS.

Take notes ladies....Debra gonna help you land a "job" that pays more than the minimum --- isn't that special?
05:04 AM on 09/29/2012
I would not want to work for you. You make women look bad with your nasty attitude. You sound more like a man than a woman. A woman doesn't have to resort to bullying like men. We are capable and efficient by nature. Bullying is a male trait that is none too attractive.
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Gestas
Mountain Man
04:17 PM on 09/21/2012
Not to worry Ladies...When the Republicans get rid of Public Education..You will have to stay Home and School your kids...PRESTO...No more Jobs Problem...
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sadiemae1214
Life is a Cabaret old Chum!
06:14 PM on 09/21/2012
Yeah, and who's gonna keep that beer belly of yours full and buy batteries for your remote?
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Harleigh
a merikan snarkerer fer jebus!
06:31 PM on 09/21/2012
I thought they were supposed to get school vouchers and medicaid for the kids and health-care vouchers to reduce their dependency on big government. Oh my haid!