iPhone app iPad app Android phone app Android tablet app More

Featuring fresh takes and real-time analysis from HuffPost's signature lineup of contributors
Dr. Logan Levkoff

GET UPDATES FROM Dr. Logan Levkoff
 

Sex Education: It's Called A Vulva

Posted: 12/22/11 11:50 AM ET

The Va-jay-jay. The Vagina. The Vadge (thanks, "Superbad"). All words to describe a body part with an actual name of vulva. 
 
Wait, you didn't know that? Let's repeat. Female genitals -- those parts we commonly label "private" -- are called the vulva. It is a term for the external female genital organs: the mons (the fatty pad above the pubic bone), the clitoris (the glans is an area containing thousands of nerve endings and it has a shaft/"legs" that extend down the sides of the vulva inside of the body. It's sole purpose is pleasure, yes, pleasure), the clitoral hood (a fold of skin that protects the clitoris), the labia minora and majora (the folds of skin at the sides of the vaginal opening), the urethral opening (the entrance into the tube that connects to the bladder) and the vaginal opening. It is not the vagina. The vagina is the internal passageway connecting the external genitals to the cervix and uterus, only the very entrance of which can actually be seen from the outside the female body. 
 
Why don't we know this? In general, it is because we don't teach girls about their bodies. Think about it: what boy (or man) doesn't know that his penis is called a penis? Even if they use slang (which I find juvenile and problematic), most boys know what their anatomy is called. How many of us label our daughters' parts correctly? How many of us use slang or, even worse, refer vaguely to "down there?" 
 
You may be saying: wait, I talk to my daughter about puberty and reproduction, I use the words menstrual cycle, uterus, ovary. But these words have their context inside the body. What about the part that girls can actually see? Or, sure, you may mention the term "pubic hair" but you don't accurately describe where it is located. Pubic hair is not in our vaginas. But that's not what we wind up telling young people. 
 
Clearly, I have a thing about the vulva. More important, I have a thing about people not using the term correctly, or at all. Now you're probably wondering if this is really a big issue or perhaps I am overreacting. Judge for yourself: 
 
1.     What message does it send to girls when we tell them that they have a body part (a wonderful and important body part) that doesn't need to have a correct name? That  the part is so unimportant that it doesn't need to have any name? 

2.     Does this lack of language and inability to talk about vulvas at all make girls feel encouraged to look at their vulvas? To see what their body is all about? Nope. Is it any wonder that many girls and women feel very detached from their vulvas and have trouble talking about them, whether in a medical context or a sexual one? 

3.     If we don't have a correct (and universal) language for our bodies, how is it possible to talk about what we want sexually? What feels good? What doesn't feel good?

4.     How are doctors suppose to diagnose or treat us if the term we use to talk about a body part isn't the actual term? 

5.     How can we possibly teach children to identify good touch from bad touch when we don't have a universal and correct language?

6.     And what's the big deal with the word "vulva?" That is its name. 
 
Perhaps it's because we have trouble discussing anything that has to do with female sexuality. We have a long history of undermining, belittling, or ignoring girls' sexuality.
 
Consider, for example the recent decision by the Obama Administration and Health and Human Service's Kathleen Sebelius to overturn the FDA's scientifically based decision to provide OTC access of Plan B (emergency contraception) to all girls, not just those over seventeen. Seems to me like the message is loud and clear: Girls, you are incapable of making good decisions when it comes to sex. You are also so indiscriminate and thoughtless about how you have sex that you would use Plan B in a matter for which it was not intended. You should keep your legs shut and hide that nonexistent unlabeled body part, and that's it. Don't look, don't touch, don't label it. It doesn't -- it shouldn't -- exist.
 
Except of course, when it comes to the medicalization of female sexuality. Then all bets are off. We have a cosmetic industry devoted to "pretty-ing up" the vulva. Because apparently there is only one type of vulva that people find attractive. Because we all look at ours regularly, right? Thankfully people are challenging this practice but there's a lot left to do. So let's start at the beginning by acknowledging that the vulva exists. And by telling little girls that they should feel good about their vulvas. Because body image isn't limited to what we weigh on the scale. It also means articulating, acknowledging, and appreciating all of our body parts, even - especially - those "down there." 
 
 
 

 
 
 

Follow Dr. Logan Levkoff on Twitter: www.twitter.com/LoganLevkoff

The Va-jay-jay. The Vagina. The Vadge (thanks, "Superbad"). All words to describe a body part with an actual name of vulva.    Wait, you didn't know that? Let's repeat. Female genitals -- those pa...
The Va-jay-jay. The Vagina. The Vadge (thanks, "Superbad"). All words to describe a body part with an actual name of vulva.    Wait, you didn't know that? Let's repeat. Female genitals -- those pa...
 
 
  • Comments
  • 47
  • Pending Comments
  • 0
  • View FAQ
Comments are closed for this entry
View All
Favorites
Recency  | 
Popularity
Page: 1 2  Next ›  Last »  (2 total)
02:54 PM on 01/22/2012
Well, it's a vulva is it? Ya know, I just had a piece of fried chicken and it was delicious. I don't know the scientific term for taste buds, probably some latin word. Didn't really change how it tasted in the least. If it doesn't sit well later on do I really need to guess if it's my mucosa, sodmucosa or another part that hurts, or will bellyache suffice?

I really don't see how the 24/7, non-stop talking about, and praising of womens sexuality in every mass media outlet can be misinterpreted as a long history of undermining, belittling, or ignoring girls' sexuality.

Also, call me loopy but, isn't little girls dressing and acting like strippers, 40% out of wedlock births, 800k+ abortions a year, STDs of every kind proof that little girls aren't capable of making good decisions when it comes to sex.

Let's be honest here, the above paragraph wouldn't exist if girls were making responsible decisions when it comes to sex. What say we go back to actually telling girls what's right and wrong instead of relying on grrrrl power knowledge?
12:12 PM on 12/30/2011
Please help me understand this:

"We have a long history of undermining, belittling, or ignoring girls' sexuality...[the message we send]
'Girls, you are incapable of making good decisions when it comes to sex.'"

We live in a society that makes non-consensual sex a crime (thank goodness). We also recognize that children cannot consent to sex because they lack the decision-making ability to understand the consequences of such an act thus making the sex non-consensual (i.e. statutory rape).

If we believe children are indeed capable of making good decisions when it comes to sex, then why support statutory rape laws?
photo
knowcomment
You keep using that word...
03:17 PM on 12/27/2011
What does the Swedish automaker have to do with it? Oh - never mind.
08:47 AM on 12/26/2011
Thanks for this--I totally agree. As a midwife, I often am in a position to use the right words for the parts in discussions with womyn and their partners. Often, people don't quite know the words for parts in the 'genital area'--or are uncomfortable using them. So I can teach the names as well as modelling comfortable, matter-of-fact (and sometimes humorous, because a giggle dissolves tension) use of them. Knowing the parts is tremendously empowering. It helps women take greater ownership of their bodies--an important step in empowerment.

As for the men whining about 'why aren't we discussing the tragedy of circumcision' 'why isn't there a male-focussed area of health care', etc--Oh, Puh-leeze. What, are we never allowed to have a discussion about things important to women, AS WOMEN, who guess what? are not exactly the same as men! Get over yourself. The world is focussed every minute of every day upon men, what they are saying, thinking, doing, needing....if you don't like attention being brought to women, by women on our own behalf, that's your problem. You are only trying--as usual-- to get us to give all our attention to you.

Btw, I DO think circumcision is a travesty, and teach my clients why. But, of those who choose circ, it is ALWAYS the men who insist it must be done, so Johnny Jr will 'look like' Johnny Sr.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Sandra Muoz
02:39 PM on 12/29/2011
Well said Hari B.
photo
knowcomment
You keep using that word...
04:58 PM on 12/29/2011
I had a doctor ask me why I wasn't circumcising my son. When I explained the lack of medical necessity and my indifference to religious ritual, he said "well when you're both at the urinal, don't you want to look the same?" Good to get rational advice from a professional.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
MissTake1989
Equal means equal, hypocrites.
11:36 PM on 12/24/2011
Why are slang terms problematic?
10:22 AM on 12/24/2011
I wonder if Dr. Levkoff has ever noticed that for eons there has been a field of medicine (Gynecology) devoted exclusively to women and their sexual parts (including their vulvas). Yet, there has never been a corresponding field of medicine devoted exclusively to men and their sexual parts. Seems like institutional sex discrimination to me. I'd love to hear Dr. Levkoff's response.
photo
HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Dr. Logan Levkoff
sexologist, sex educator, intellisexual, and mom
04:28 PM on 12/24/2011
You are certainly right; men should be encouraged to examine and discuss their sexual and reproductive health with specialized medical professionals, too. Keep in mind that we do have the field of urology, it's just that we don't have official guidelines and recommendations for seeing them. That being said, medical schools in general are at a loss when it comes to sexuality education. All fields of medicine would benefit from better information and communication about sex and sexuality - for all.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
nix28
Ignorance stirs my inner demon...Sorry.
12:19 AM on 12/25/2011
Actually, andrology has been around since the 60s.
06:33 PM on 12/23/2011
I cant begin to tell you how I have been treated by many over the years. I wondered why people would do this to a woman until I understood the meaning of PUDENDUM - Latin meaning female gentialia - one who should and ought to be a shamed - the shameful part of a woman - so the word vagina was used instead. Lets get into the year 2012 - out of the dark ages and NOW lets start dealing with womens "below the belt issues" without the shame and embarrassment and PUDENDUM. VIVA LA VULA boy have you pressed my buttons here.
06:30 PM on 12/23/2011
After 17 long years and the removal of my clitoris vulva and lymph glands due to cancer, you have written what I have been lobbying for for 17 years and that is for experts and society to call a vulva a vulva and not a vagina. VIVA LA VULVA.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
12:23 PM on 12/24/2011
Is that something to do with that Elvis Movie "Viva Las Vegas"
06:26 PM on 12/23/2011
After having had my clitoris vulva and lymph glands removed due to cancer 17 years ago and feeling somewhat ostrsised from society for even mentioning the vulva and being told to call my vulva a vagina.

For 17 years I have been trying to convince experts that a vulva is NOT a vagina.
I am in heaven that I dont need to push this vulva cart anymore after this article. VIVA LA VULVA
RealistBC
Micro-bios must pass muster.
05:15 PM on 12/23/2011
Someday when America grows up we'll be using these words.
06:33 PM on 12/23/2011
How about the world not just USA to use correct terminolgy.
05:09 PM on 12/23/2011
I love this! I'm a birth professional (doula, childbirth educator, breastfeeding counselor, etc) so my kids are growing up surrounded by the proper terminology for their body parts, so much so, that when my last child was born, my son, who was tasked with announcing the gender of his new sibling, proudly announced, "It's a vulva!!"
01:37 PM on 12/23/2011
Finally an article about this, after the recent article on Vagina Monologues! Calling the body parts by their right names diminishes the shame/mystery/confusion surrounding them, especially for young girls.
01:08 PM on 12/23/2011
I am pleased to see this article. I am founder of the first and only charity in the world for Vulval Health Awareness. Why? Because there are over 100 skin conditions (not sexually transmitted) that can affect the vulva. Four of them can be pre-cancerous and women still do not know that cancer can affect them in the genital area of the body. No education causes late diagnosis, relationship problems and endless weeks, months and years of discomfort when women are misdiagnosed or are too embarrassed to seek help. For everyone who reads this post, please network amongst your female friends about Vulval Health Awareness and please also be aware that the HPV virus that causes abnormal cervix cells can also cause abnormal skin cells in the vulva that can lead to cancer. Please also learn how to do a vulva self-examination and check your vulva regularly.
06:34 PM on 12/23/2011
BRAVO cant agree more with this statement
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Allena Tapia
Will write for food
01:05 PM on 12/23/2011
i'm a raging feminist and I love my vagina, but yet I just don't think it matters that much.

Here's why: I'm a writer, and I always always argue that the english language is dynamic, changeable- we don't have a royal academy like the Spanish telling us that X means X and everything else is wrong. Instead, we kinda tend to agree on meaning of things as a a SOCIETY -- as a CULTURE, and that does mean constant slight change, but again, that's the nature of english.

Just because we call it a vagina doesn't mean that we don't KNOW what we're referring to. It doesn't mean we're denigrating it. It just means that some of us don't need to get our scietificic-names-only panties in a wad.

And consider this- our organ is so cool that it has multiple parts to it. Guys got one thing, maybe two to worry about. You named like 10 differnet parts in this article. I'm not going to go around saying that "I need to shave my mons" and "I don't like it when my labia majora make a camel toe" and etc.It's just too much. As a culture/society we agree on one overall name for it and we all accept it as meaning the area and we all know what it means.
06:38 PM on 12/23/2011
Totally disagree with this one. I think it is just a joke we/media/writers use incorrect terminology. It is a shame not to call a vulva a vulva. Its like calling a penis a testicle. As a vulva cancer survivor I noticed on most reproductive diagrams the vulva is omitted where does that leave us women with Vulvla conditions. Hidden in the dark.Lets turn the lights on to the truth
06:50 PM on 12/23/2011
I disagree. You wouldn't refer to only your pupil when talking about your entire eyeball. So why do the same with your vulva?

I also disagree that we all know what it means. I think a great deal of people have NO IDEA what the difference is and that's why they use the word vagina instead. and that IS a problem.
01:04 PM on 12/23/2011
Unfortunately, male genital cutting is still the elephant in the hospital and a largely ignored phenomenon in this topic, despite its relevance.

"...body image isn't limited to what we weigh on the scale. It also means articulating, acknowledging, and appreciating all of our body parts..."

Indeed, and the common labeling of the prepuce as a "useless flap of skin" is the male mirror to your discussion here (See Point 1 in the article), and harmful in a variety of ways both similar and different to the vagina/vulva colloquial error.

Respect has to be mutual.
photo
french queen13
my beloved is mine and I am his
09:03 PM on 12/23/2011
Yes, 'useless flap of skin' seems the most bizarre thing to say about the prepuce. I mean, all those nerves, all that sensitivity, useless? Hardly.
04:03 PM on 12/24/2011
I'd pick a man without a turtleneck any day of the week. Sorry, but that's my own preference. Looks nicer, smells better, stays cleaner.
04:49 PM on 12/28/2011
A man without his prepuce is a man without the nerves and sensitivity that makes the difference between 'OK' and 'EXQUISITE' sex! A penis stripped of its shaft skin is a vaginal scraper, rather a massager, not to mention that it is statistically twice as likely to give its owner trouble in later life.
04:52 PM on 12/28/2011
Please add the word 'than' after 'rather'!