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Edra J. Pollin

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My Top Ten List Of What Not To Do In Divorce Court

Posted: 11/21/11 04:15 AM ET

Getting ready for trial in a divorce or child custody case can be a stressful time as litigants and litigators attempt to condense the details and documents of a relationship into the hours or days of a trial. If you're represented by counsel, it is your attorney's job to prepare you for trial and to deliver a concise and convincing presentation of your case to the court. That said, since judicial determinations are often based upon the behavior a party exhibited in the courtroom rather than the exhibits they offered into evidence, please consider the following helpful hints for your day in divorce or custody court:

1. Do not roll your eyes, mutter under your breath or otherwise gesticulate when your spouse is testifying. Although justice may be blind, most judges are not. To the contrary, they are usually astute observers of body language who rarely appreciate one party's use of facial expressions to mock the other spouse's testimony. If your spouse is misrepresenting facts to the court, pass a few brief written comments to your attorney and patiently await their brilliant cross examination.

2. Do not keep referring to your child as "my" son or "my" daughter. More often than not, a parent who consistently uses the singular possessive pronoun with regard to the children is a parent who is singularly possessive about who should raise them.

3. Make sure that you've disclosed relevant and potentially embarrassing personal facts to your attorney early on in the case. Many years ago when I was a public defender, I represented "Jordan" who was charged with driving under the influence of alcohol. At the first office appointment, Jordan provided me with a detailed description of his performance on the roadside sobriety test, but he neglected to mention that when he exited the vehicle he was wearing a "teddy" negligee and a pair of high heels. Although Jordan's was a criminal case which was resolved without a trial, his story bears repeating for divorcing spouses whose personal habits are relevant to their case.

4. Don't bring your entire extended family and ten of your closest friends to your divorce hearing. During a marriage, most spouses would think twice about sharing their income tax returns or the intimate details of their relationship with third parties. When a marriage is ending, some divorcing spouses abandon this rule of privacy and assume that inquiring minds want to know everything about the divorce. If you need a support system to get you through the trial, pick no more than two people to sit quietly in the bleachers of the courtroom.

5. Don't wear your torn blue jeans, your muscle shirt or your mini skirt to divorce court. Strange but true, months of trial preparation can be undone in an instant by a client who is dressed to tease rather than to testify. A provocative outfit may be great for the weekend after your divorce but it's a fashion disaster for your custody case. When you select your courtroom attire, pretend you're heading for a job interview. In some respects, you are.

6. Do not be rendered speechless if you're asked to describe the positive aspects of your spouse's parenting. A child custody case can be won or lost with the single question, "Can you describe some of the positive aspects of your spouse's parenting skills?" On occasion, this question is followed by a pregnant pause as the witness scrambles to identify one favorable aspect of the other party's parenting. If you can't say anything positive about your spouse to the court, you're probably not saying anything positive about your spouse to the kids.

7. Don't display open hostility toward your spouse's attorney. Your spouse's attorney is probably not on your Christmas list. If you're openly hostile toward opposing counsel during your cross-examination, you're probably scoring more points for the other team than for yours. Keeping your cool on the witness stand is a great way of saying that you have nothing to hide.

8. Don't read or receive text messages during the hearing. If you want the Court to pay full attention to the testimony, make sure that you do the same.

9. In a child custody dispute, don't keep talking about "your" needs and "your" desires. Custody cases are determined based upon "the best interests of the child". At trial, it is a safe assumption that the court doesn't particularly care about you or your spouse, but the court cares deeply about the child(ren) you have created together.

10. Don't tell long winded stories with irrelevant details of your spousal disputes. In divorce court, most judges have full dockets, sore backs and a desire to make it to lunchtime without an emergency hearing. If you're asking the court for a protection order, describe the alleged spousal abuse and avoid the temptation to explain the minute details of the domestic dispute which precipitated the abuse.

Hopefully, my top ten tips will improve your odds at trial although there are no guarantees of success in the world of litigation. Ignore them if you wish but you just might end up seeking out another top ten list entitled, "Top Ten Local Lawyers To File An Appeal."

 
Getting ready for trial in a divorce or child custody case can be a stressful time as litigants and litigators attempt to condense the details and documents of a relationship into the hours or days of...
Getting ready for trial in a divorce or child custody case can be a stressful time as litigants and litigators attempt to condense the details and documents of a relationship into the hours or days of...
 
 
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This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
02:39 PM on 11/25/2011
My advice, always settle out of court -- judges do not like these cases, and there are no winners, you both lose...the legal fees mount up, and you both end up with big legal fees...just sign the separation agreement and move on with your life.
11:34 PM on 11/23/2011
why are you still bothering us...we have asked you to stop sending us your info but you keep on seding it...please stop...connie vickers...
04:53 PM on 11/22/2011
( NHCS ) The National Center of Health Statistics reports that women obtain custody of children 75% of the time. Men only recieve custody 10% of the time and 15% is some type of joint custody arrangement
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03:19 PM on 11/22/2011
Don't go to court. Don't litigate. Don't turn children's lives over to the court system. Don't try to punish your ex. Don't hire an attorney. All these things will make the situation worse, not better. Worse for the parties and worse for the children. (No one EVER says, "the children are SO much better off with all this litigation!") Once you let the djinni out of the bottle, it NEVER goes back in.

If there is actual abuse, actual violence and injuries, that is a criminal matter, not a divorce matter. Let the state handle abuse in criminal court.
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bmitche
02:47 PM on 11/22/2011
The only one that would be hard for me is #1.
02:33 PM on 11/22/2011
If you acted respectfully like this in the first place you might not be in court.
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Arn Arn
01:56 PM on 11/22/2011
The biggest "what not to do" is: Stay single.
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Okey Umez
Yes i. Babylon gwon fall
01:19 PM on 11/22/2011
The number one rule is not to end up in divorce court.
12:58 PM on 11/22/2011
Ms. Pollin: Thank you for an outstanding article on the issue of family law litigation. I practiced family law for 14 years and presided in domestic relations court for another 14 before retirement. I absolutely agree wth all of your observations and suggestions. There is one addition I would make: if I found someone texting during court, I would confisate the device until the end of the day. I would frequently tell parties that in family court, there are no winners and losers, just losers. I would also remind warring parents that how they handled their case would affect their children for the rest of their lives and I urged them to "not poison the family well." Keep up the good work and remember to take a break yourself from the stresses of this type of practice.
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Edra J. Pollin
02:30 PM on 11/22/2011
Many thanks for your complimentary comments and your sound advice. Both are much appreciated.
05:55 PM on 11/23/2011
Mr Richard: I absolutely agree with your addition to the the top 10 rules she mentioned.
Also, I think mostly of those behaviors have to do with how you been raise the simple and basic education rules. Principals and morals costumes are basicaly, or you have or you don't, you can't buy it.
Who pays for all those mistakes? The children of course, as always.
Grown adults did not think about them at first place, some times "what they can get from the spouses" is more important than "the goodwill of their own kids". It's sad but true!
Happy thanksgiving for all. Mary
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anniee214
Woodstock Alumni, Class of 1969
12:33 PM on 11/22/2011
Divorcing parents take note---Love your children more than you hate each other. Leave them out of it and resist the temptation to bad mouth their other parent. But, rarely does that happen. Each parent seems to have no ability to stop telling the children how terrible the other parent is and why.
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Risky Rich
03:06 PM on 11/22/2011
that does happen. you don't know how many times I had to say something nice when in reality it should've went the other way!
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anniee214
Woodstock Alumni, Class of 1969
10:58 AM on 11/23/2011
I do know. My mother constantly bad-mouthed my father. He never said one bad thing about her. As an adult, I have had much more respect and love for my father because of that. Know that as tough as it is, your kids will figure it out for themselves one day. Hang in there, you are doing the right thing by your children. F&F for biting your tongue !
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garylinn
Disabled USAF Veteran (God bless America)
11:26 AM on 11/22/2011
I'm such an "eye roller" and my ex is such a liar...that equals eye rolling...LOL
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360Dunk
Feeder of slot machines
11:23 AM on 11/22/2011
The article forgot about a very important item:

11. Don't bring your new 19 year old gum-chewing lover to the hearings.
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11:15 PM on 11/22/2011
I am writing this one down....
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360Dunk
Feeder of slot machines
09:14 AM on 11/23/2011
Forget writing this down Robin....I expect you to memorize and refer to this throughout your marital career.
11:12 AM on 11/22/2011
I practice domestic relations and this is good advice. Judges just hate being told the tortured saga of the relationship. They've heard it a million times already. Ane the best advice is to settle before trial.
12:25 PM on 11/22/2011
We have alot in common. I practice domestic relationships...cough.
Your right, it's best to settle before the trial.....But I take it a step further, I settle before the marriage.
07:40 PM on 12/06/2011
LOL
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Risky Rich
03:08 PM on 11/22/2011
I tried to settle before trial. But the other half to this swears up and down that this economy has effected everyone but me.
jnsburke7
jnsburke7@aol.com
10:52 AM on 11/22/2011
Where was this list 26 years ago when I went through my divorce? I think I broke all of these rules however I haven't had a fight with my ex-wife in all those years of course I haven't spoken to her in 26 years either.
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idontcare761
It seems I might care afterall..
09:52 AM on 11/22/2011
It would be hard to keep from rolling my eyes , my ex is such a compulsive liar.