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Edward Wyckoff Williams

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Racism without Racists: George Zimmerman and the Conundrum of Modern Bigotry

Posted: 04/ 1/2012 10:45 am

Racism wears a Technicolor coat.

George Zimmerman, the 28-year-old killer of 17 year-old, African-American, high school student Trayvon Martin, is trying to build a defense ahead of what appears to be an inevitable criminal trial. Zimmerman's attorney has defended his actions saying "He's not a racist." Zimmerman's white, American father is adamant on the point, going as far as to emphasize the shooter's maternal Peruvian heritage. There is confusion about whether someone with partial Hispanic ethnicity can be racist. The answer is simply yes.

First, despite so much ignorance about what it means to be Latino or Hispanic, it is imperative to note this is an ethnicity, not a race. Hispanics can be of African, Asian, European or Indigenous descent. To that end, "Hispanics" have never been a monolithic, identifiable group. We are, after-all, living with the cultural realities of the New World, largely defined by its race-mixing. As one political commentator famously said of black people in America, "We had help getting to these shores."

To that end, Zimmerman's actions can be judged independent of what he looks like or his mixed background.

Listening to the numerous 911 tapes released following the brutal killing of young Trayvon, it is undeniably clear that Zimmerman ascribed prejudicial attitudes and stereotypes toward African-American males. In particular, he sought to define them as criminals, and pursued them as such, in his effort to prove himself as a pseudo-law enforcement officer.

That gross characterization of black males as potential threats within his gated community is as much a derivative of the dark story of racism throughout American history, as it is the fault of Hollywood and media images everywhere from the nightly news to hip-hop videos. What is now constructed as a popular, socio-political and culture image of a 'typical' African-American man isn't pretty. And more than a century after institutionalized slavery, old attitudes of black aggression and white fear still reign supreme. President Barack Obama's ascendency to the White House was a welcome surprise, but also fettered with difficulty and doubt. America may be more progressive now than at any time in her history, yet the shackles of our past have left visible marks. Black, brown and white alike are affected.

It is this conundrum of racism without racists that creates a society in which black males are perceived always and everywhere as the perpetrator, never given the dignity applied to a victim. Martin's death at the hands of a wannabe cop is only the latest example of inexcusable violence against young, innocent black males.

Amadou Diallo, shot 41 times in 1999 by four white officers in New York City while reaching for his wallet. Sean Bell, gunned down in 2006 by plain clothed officers on the night of his bachelor party. Fifty shots were fired because one officer claimed he heard someone say "get your gun" - though, of course, no weapon was found. In 2012 Trayvon Martin, on the phone to his girlfriend and armed with a bag of Skittles, is chased down, harassed and met with a bullet to the chest.

Zimmerman is the perfect example of the dangers of making assumptions. What he claimed was a "suspicious" man, who "looks like he's on a drugs", turned out to be a 17-year old child walking home to his father and brother to watch basketball.

Equally, the police officers who chose not to arrest Zimmerman presumed the words of a man with a criminal record had more weight than a silenced, unarmed child. That decision itself was imbued with antiquated racial assumptions: painting Martin with guilt, simply for his brown skin, and his youthful, manly frame.

The smearing and mischaracterizations didn't end with death. Recent conservative media reports have questioned Trayvon's innocence, by pointing to instances in which he was once suspended from school for drawing on a locker, or potentially experimenting with marijuana -- both things completely normal for an adolescent to do. It bears mentioning that Trayvon was an avid athlete, and described by teachers as an "A and B student." Yet the desire to frame him as something other than an All-American kid reflects the prejudiced narrative most used in this nation's dialogue on race.

Somehow elements of the American populace cannot suffice with Martin's innocence being absolute. Instead of focusing on Zimmerman's past, which includes documented cases of domestic violence against women, and a physical attack on a police officer, the Sanford police report focused on a child's youthful dalliances as suspicious -- and sought to frame him as the criminal.

This case matters because it speaks to the continuing struggle for equality and respect still being negotiated between America's past and America's future.

Our first African-American president is characterized by his political opponents as "un-American", "foreign" and "illegitimate." Trayvon Martin's body lay dead for three days before police officers thought it necessary to find his parents, and in the process, overruled their own investigator's suggestion to charge the boy's shooter -- opting instead to let Zimmerman walk as if no crime had occurred. This is where Pennsylvania Avenue meets the townhouse gardens of Sanford: namely, the life and legitimacy of black males aren't provided the equal birthright of American citizenship.

Respect for life, and dignity in death, is codified in the Declaration of Independence. African-American men, once defined as three-fifths of a person, deserve the same right to "life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness". Yet destructive attitudes have warped the broader social consciousness such that stereotypes and innuendo have greater legal authority than reality and humanity. And this poison of America's original sin has now infected the minds of brown, black and white.

Trayvon Martin's death represents a tragic miscarriage of justice, but perhaps it will serve as a teachable moment after which young black boys can achieve King's dream to be judged by the content of their character, allowed to walk home unfettered by the suspicion of others.

 

Follow Edward Wyckoff Williams on Twitter: www.twitter.com/wyckoffwilliams

Racism wears a Technicolor coat. George Zimmerman, the 28-year-old killer of 17 year-old, African-American, high school student Trayvon Martin, is trying to build a defense ahead of what appears to b...
Racism wears a Technicolor coat. George Zimmerman, the 28-year-old killer of 17 year-old, African-American, high school student Trayvon Martin, is trying to build a defense ahead of what appears to b...
 
 
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ajbiggs
Semper Fidelis
11:07 AM on 04/20/2012
"To that end, Zimmerman's actions can be judged independent of what he looks like or his mixed background."

Too bad that leveled playing field doesn't apply to every persuasion.....The media made his WHITE heritage a talking point only to exonerate him b4 an actual trial.
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JM Brodie
Baltimore-based Denverite
09:53 AM on 04/03/2012
Trayvon Martin was visiting his father, who lived in that gated community. family was watching the NBA All-Star game. Trayvon went to a convenience store, bought Skittles and an iced tea. Then he headed back to his father's house. He died less than 70 yards from his father's back door.

A little perspective...
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08:44 AM on 04/03/2012
I wish this "journalist" would also shed light on all the crimes that are committed against white people, like 2 black boys setting a white kid on fire for "being white" or the kid that was beaten senseless for the very same reason. You people make it seem like the only people that are victimized are black people and that black people can't be racist too . Racism works BOTH ways people. This is a senseless, sad story BUT it is not an epidemic and does not happen every day to every black person out there. There are crimes being commited against EVERY race out there! There is no cornering the market on who is victimized the most...geez
01:34 AM on 04/03/2012
Is it just me, or is it only whites that are saying George Zimmerman is not white? Even though his father is white. Pres. Obama gets to be Kenyan, Muslim, and Other just because his father was African. The same rules the GOP uses for Pres. Obama should apply here Zimmerman is white because Hispanic is not even a race.
08:53 PM on 04/02/2012
I believe even mother Theresa could become prejudice after spending enough time in certain neighborhoods
11:39 PM on 04/02/2012
No. As a follower of Christ it is required that you refrain from passing judgment. Christianity 101
12:26 AM on 04/03/2012
you're right
11:35 PM on 04/03/2012
Untrue. If we are to refrain from passing judgement there would be no need for prisons/jails; you could not discipline your child; could not inquire as to the background of the individual you trust to care for your child; not divorce your spouse for infidelity, etc., etc., etc.

The Bible does not say we can't judge, it says we are not to judge hastily (without all the facts) and as a hypocrite.
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Robert SF
01:45 PM on 04/02/2012
For one, Obama's presidency has nothin to do with that status of racism in the USA. It proves nothing. Consider Pakistan and India, both of whom have had female leaders. Would anyone argue that Pakistan and India are countries known for gender equality? Of course not.
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Kirby Smith
01:21 PM on 04/02/2012
Amazing article, I especially love this statement: "the life and legitimacy of black males aren't provided the equal birthright of American citizenship." I have said that for years.
I would only add one more observation, black males are valued in the world of entertainment. I find it amazing how America can literally worship the ground black athletes walk on yet they discriminate against their non famous black neighbors. Perfect example is the incredible basketball match-up; Kentucky vs. Kansas; I'm sure both states are quivering with anticipation as they root for their teams and the many black athletes who play on them; these are also two states with their fair share of racial issues.
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Hank1967
Land of the great because of the BRAVE
01:02 PM on 04/02/2012
Why didn’t Travon just walk home? Did he need to confront George? Where is the dads girlfriends house in relation to the murder scene? Why was Travon walking around in the rain (meaning if you follow me and I was going to the store and I am on my way somewhere you would see me going home)? Why did the press from the beginning put George in orange (Jailbird Orange) and make Travon out to be a fresh face 12 year old that played football (even though getting suspended 3 time would prevent him from being on any team). Can we start asking questions, I believe George is Guilty but that is my opinion. Please ask the questions a youth is dead and the country is divided so let’s ask the questions.
05:40 PM on 04/02/2012
Uh, Zimmerman put himself in orange when he was arrested for assault and battery on a police officer.
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Hank1967
Land of the great because of the BRAVE
10:32 PM on 04/02/2012
Ok then why did he have a gun license? why did he have a good job? how could he live in a GC, (Gated Community) if he was prisoner number ^*&^%. They did that to perpetuate the fact that he had priors when not once until people started asking why was Travon there? Why have we never seen his dads girlfriend to get here side? he was there because he was on suspention for the 3 time.... There is a tragety here but if we keep just looking at one side with rose colord glasses that is all we will see.....
07:07 PM on 04/02/2012
"Why didn’t Travon just walk home?"

He WAS walking home.

"Did he need to confront George?"

Did George need to follow him?

"Where is the dads girlfriends house in relation to the murder scene?"

Irrelevant.

"Why was Travon walking around in the rain (meaning if you follow me and I was going to the store and I am on my way somewhere you would see me going home)?"

He was walking home when it started to rain.

"Why did the press from the beginning put George in orange (Jailbird Orange) and make Travon out to be a fresh face 12 year old that played football (even though getting suspended 3 time would prevent him from being on any team).

Because George was arrested for assaulting an officer and Trayvon (with a y) did play football as a fresh faced 12 year old. And assaulting a police officer would prevent you from getting a gun license.

"Can we start asking questions,"

I agree. Why wasn't George Zimmerman arrested? Why did the district attorney decline the recommendation of the homicide detective to charge Zimmerman with the homicide? Why was Trayvon Martin in the morgue unidentified for 3 days?

"I believe George is Guilty but that is my opinion."

Thankfully you're not on a jury.

"Please ask the questions a youth is dead and the country is divided so let’s ask the questions."

In case you did'nt notice, the country is already divided.
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Hank1967
Land of the great because of the BRAVE
10:38 PM on 04/02/2012
Travon wasnt an angel, but he didnt deserve what he got so what do you propose? If you had you way SKY is the limit what would you do?
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Hank1967
Land of the great because of the BRAVE
10:48 AM on 04/03/2012
GIrlfriends house is very relevent.....
12:43 PM on 04/02/2012
*Applause*
12:04 PM on 04/02/2012
This case makes me angrier with every word that I read. It is so apparent that George Zimmerman needs to be arrested until he's tried for murder. It is so crystal clear that his father is calling in some serious favors to keep his son out of prison, justice for Trayvon Martin notwithstanding. The fact that people have attempted to dehumanized Trayvon Martin, who has no criminal record, as if he deserved to be gunned down walking in his father's neighborhood by a privileged bully who has a criminal history aggressive behavior towards women and even the police. This case has brought out the very best and worst in people. From a completely clinical standpoint, George Zimmerman needs to be arrested and tried for at the very least manslaughter. Race and politics entered the picture when the powers that be tried to sidestep due process because George Zimmerman's father is a retired judge who pulled some strings to save his son from prosecution. That's the bottom line. Travon Martin happened to be black and that's where the racial element was introduced. But George Zimmerman has committed crimes against women, and law enforcement and he was allowed to get away with it before. It was only a matter a time before he murdered someone because he's so used to doing whatever he wants to whomever he wants and knows that his Daddy will save his skin.
01:20 PM on 04/02/2012
My uncles's brother is a lawyer and overhead the call from zimmerman's father to the prosecutor, putting pressure on the police to not arrest him.

ummm, yea, its crystal clear, because the facts should just be ignored and what I believe she be accepted by all
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11:52 AM on 04/02/2012
i think zimmerman's past run-ins with the law, (domestic violence against women & assault & battery against a police officer), and his work history clearly shows him as an unbalanced & aggressive man with anger issues that should have been addressed @ least 7 years ago. if it weren't for his family's ties to the community he probably would have been dealt with more severely 7 years ago & the deceased, armed with only a pack of skittles & a can of iced tea as his weapons of choice, would probably still be alive today.
02:12 PM on 04/02/2012
Since you brought it up, what does Martin's history tell you about him?
05:42 PM on 04/02/2012
That he's an average limit-testing teen boy with an above-average academic record (since you brought it up).
07:25 PM on 04/02/2012
Susan17 just owned you
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tigereon
11:23 AM on 04/02/2012
ā€œWE ARE GEORGE ZIMMERMAN!ā€

As the debate over the killing of the 17yr old teen in Florida continues to heat up, there has been a rallying cry that has gone up ā€œWe are Trayvon Martinā€. Meant to symbolize the solidarity of the struggle against injustice. It is a nice poetic sentiment. One that echoes the wish that we could treat each other as equals regardless of skin color or economic differences.

But that is a dream. The truth is, ā€œWE ARE GEORGE ZIMMERMANā€ā€¦ā€¦..

http://thetop10.squarespace.com/the-politics-of-it-all/2012/4/1/we-are-george-zimmerman.html
11:10 AM on 04/02/2012
This article so depicts what is happening to young black men. It is heartbreaking and at times overwhelming. Some that haven't experienced this type of racism don't understand it and try to negate that it happens. Just because it is not your truth doesn't mean it isn't truth.
10:50 AM on 04/02/2012
The term "racism" is being fine-tuned to irrelevance. That's a good thing, not a bad thing. We should settle this once and for all by admitting "racist" is just a derogatory term for white people.
11:03 AM on 04/02/2012
A racist is whoever negates the rights of others due race. The term isn't going away until the racist stop being racist.
06:53 PM on 04/02/2012
but hes mexican
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SportyJim
procrastination app coming soon
11:51 AM on 04/02/2012
Are you really going to claim that all white people are racists and no other "race" has anything but the utmost love and respect for the rest of mankind?
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Hank1967
Land of the great because of the BRAVE
12:39 PM on 04/02/2012
Curtis is right, there is more black on black brown on brown violence then racism so were are we at in our society with solving some of those crimes?
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ullrules
12:42 PM on 04/02/2012
I think Curtis was stating that only white people are looked upon as being racist.