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Elizabeth Raum

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President Jimmy Carter: Led By Faith

Posted: 09/05/11 05:35 PM ET

Several months ago I began work on a biography of President Jimmy Carter. For me, that means intensive research. I read books about Carter by both his admirers and his critics. I read books by Carter -- he's written 20, including various memoirs, a children's book, a volume of poetry, and a novel. One theme recurred throughout: the importance of faith in Jimmy Carter's day-to-day life and work.

Church attendance and Sunday school has always been an integral part of Jimmy Carter's life. However, his faith deepened after the 1966 Georgia gubernatorial race. He had exerted tremendous personal energy to meet voters throughout Georgia, spending $66,000 of his own money in the process. Despite the effort, Carter lost the election. When he shared his disappointment with his sister, the evangelist Ruth Carter Stapleton, she advised him to take the words of James 1:2 seriously: "Consider it pure joy, my brothers, whenever you face trials of many kinds." She counseled her brother to try something new and to live a "constantly expanding" life.

Carter turned to Bible study and prayer. He accepted the opportunity to participate in a church-planting program in New England. Working side-by-side with a Cuban pastor, he witnessed to his own faith and rejoiced at the power of God to strengthen new believers. The experience changed his life. It ignited his compassion for others and fostered his ideas about social justice.

When he ran for governor of Georgia again in 1970, he won. He brought his faith to the governor's office. His commitment to social justice led him to expand the role of African-Americans in Georgia's government and to promote education and healthcare programs. When racial violence threatened, Carter sent trained negotiators, rather than National Guard soldiers, to bring about a peaceful resolution.

In 1976, Carter ran for president. He was unknown, but his openness, his honesty and his passion for social justice convinced American voters that he would bring truth and justice to the executive office. He tried to do just that.

In his inaugural speech, Carter included the words from Micah 6:8: "He has showed you, O man, what is good; and what does the Lord require of you? To act justly and to love mercy, and to walk humbly with your God." In many ways, this verse became was the blueprint for Carter's presidency. Human rights became his primary goal, and he was committed to keeping the nation at peace. As president, he prayed often, turned to Scripture for wisdom, and tried to do what he believed was right, whether or not it was politically expedient.

While living in the White House, the Carters joined First Baptist Church, located a few blocks from the White House. They attended worship and the adult Sunday school class, which Jimmy taught 14 times during his presidency. When I recently spoke with David Hunter, who was a member of that class, I asked if the class ever discussed politics. No, he said, it was a Bible study. "Politics was never a part of it. The Sunday after the Palestinian/Israel accord at Camp David, it was suggested we stand and applaud when he entered, but we thought it inappropriate. We Baptists are strong on separation of Church and State."

Although the members of the adult Sunday school class remained respectfully silent, people throughout the world applauded Jimmy Carter's efforts to bring peace to the Middle East. Carter hosted peace talks between Egyptian President Anwar Sadat and Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin at Camp David. Although the high expectations promised by the Camp David Accords failed to fully materialize, the talks were significant and historic.

The Camp David peace talks had a profound effect on Jimmy Carter. After he left Washington, he became convinced that he could help resolve conflicts and promote freedom in his role as a former U.S. president. He needed a platform, so he created one -- the Carter Center, a nonprofit organization dedicated to human rights. Carter raised money, chose expert advisors and traveled the world as an unofficial ambassador of peace. Some condemned him for interfering with official American diplomacy. Others, particularly those fighting for human rights in developing countries, praised his efforts. For Carter, peace and justice are biblical mandates.

Since 1982, Carter and his staff have supervised 83 elections in 34 different countries. Carter's presence assures voters that they can cast their ballots safely and secretly and that the results will accurately reflect votes cast. In addition, Carter has worked behind the scenes to obtain the release of political prisoners and to defend those who are fighting for human rights. In 2002, the Norwegian Nobel Committee awarded the Nobel Peace Prize to Jimmy Carter "for his decades of untiring effort to find peaceful solutions to international conflicts, to advance democracy and human rights, and to promote economic and social development." In a March 2011 telephone interview, President Carter told me, "My life since I left the White House has been the most enjoyable and gratifying and unpredictable and adventurous."

Among the most gratifying programs are those designed to improve health in developing countries. The Carter Center enlisted agriculture specialists to help eight million farmers in 15 African nations double or triple their crop production. Another Carter Center program provided children with vaccinations against common childhood diseases. The Carter Center established public health and mental health programs in places like Ethiopia and Liberia. These programs educate nurses and other professionals and provide support for families dealing with various health issues.

Under Jimmy Carter's leadership, the Carter Center has tackled the problem of neglected diseases. These are diseases or conditions that affect the world's poorest peoples. Neglected diseases may result from unsafe drinking water, poor sanitation or limited health care services. They are often infectious. They are considered neglected because governments, public health programs, the media and drug companies typically overlook them.

Guinea worm disease, also known as dracunculiasis, is one such disease. In 1986, about 3.5 million people in 20 countries throughout African and Asia contracted this disease annually from drinking water infested with Guinea worm larvae. The worms matured inside the human abdomen, and after a year's incubation, they emerged from the body through a debilitating lesion on the skin. Although the disease is not fatal, victims are too incapacitated to work, care for their families or attend school. The Carter Center devised a program to educate people about the causes of the disease and a system of water filters to remove the worms from drinking water. Today, the disease has been reduced by more than 99 percent. Soon it may be totally eradicated.

The Carter Center also oversees programs to eliminate river blindness, to control malaria, and to reduce or eradicate several other diseases affecting the world's poorest people.

Carter is also known as an enthusiastic supporter of Habitat for Humanity. He's helped build dozens of homes in the U.S. and overseas. Each year he and Mrs. Carter host an annual Jimmy Carter Work Project.

When he's not traveling for Habitat or the Carter Center, he teaches Sunday school at the Marantha Baptist Church in Plains. Visitors, many unchurched, come to see the former President and take photos. They also hear an experienced Sunday school teacher, Jimmy Carter, explain the truths of Scripture. Wherever he is, Jimmy Carter is promoting peace, social justice and human rights for all God's children. His faith leads him to follow Christ's command: "Love your neighbor as yourself."

 
 
 
Several months ago I began work on a biography of President Jimmy Carter. For me, that means intensive research. I read books about Carter by both his admirers and his critics. I read books by Carter ...
Several months ago I began work on a biography of President Jimmy Carter. For me, that means intensive research. I read books about Carter by both his admirers and his critics. I read books by Carter ...
 
 
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12:29 AM on 09/13/2011
With this glowing article, I think we get the entire book: Jimmy Carter = Modern Saint.

President Carter is a very nice man. And has done GREAT work for the poor.

However, just don’t get him on the subjects of Ted Kennedy, his actual domestic policy, the Georgia Mafia, Ronald Reagan, being a one-term president, the Killer Rabbit, and the Iranian Hostage Crisis.

Then the self-righteous, humorless, and bitter Jimmy Carter comes to the front and reminds Americans (and the world) why he was soundly rejected at the polls.
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mathislaw1
"Faith is believing what you know ain't so"-Twain
09:44 PM on 09/12/2011
Yes Jimmy Carter and George Bush were led by faith...that is why they were horrible presidents. I want a president led by reason and logic. When will that be? Maybe when Americans get over their love affair with religion.
06:03 AM on 09/13/2011
based on reason and logic only, when you get old and sick or fell into comma with no health insurance, you will be left to die..
religious people will show you more compassion cuz it's part of their life to do so.

http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/09/12/tea-party-debate-health-care_n_959354.html
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mathislaw1
"Faith is believing what you know ain't so"-Twain
06:19 PM on 09/13/2011
Based on my 43 years of experience in this world, I find atheist and agnostics to be more compassionate and trust worthy than the religious. I had a law school professor once tell me that if I ever received a check from a client with a religious message printed on it, 9 times out of 10 its going to bounce. He was right
HopeWFaith
We the People
03:56 AM on 09/11/2011
I know no better man living than Jimmy Carter. I respect him, admire him, and wish only the best of life for him. He has given so much, and asked so little in return. Few live their lives in such a humble, productive manner. God bless you, Jimmy.
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Whistlejackett
Niki Ashton for NDP
01:49 AM on 09/11/2011
I am not an American, but I have always admired Mr. Carter for his love for all people. He not only was President, he was a Great President. The voting majority failed to understand what he was giving them, but he still became a Great Statesman around the world.
09:17 PM on 09/10/2011
Jimmy went up against the "system" & wouldn't play ball. Nobody beats the systemic greed of politics.
01:07 PM on 09/10/2011
Carter is a great example of a Christian who does not believe in the bible. Yes he helps the poor, but he ignores just about all the other teachings, that's why he had a failed presidency
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OldGent
Alwayswatchin
02:10 AM on 09/16/2011
Uncle Buc !!! Judgement of someone's belief and professor of failed careers by way of the Bible? I will admit there is a Bible in every hotel/motel room I have been, whether Motel 6 or 5-Star. The reason is it allows the short guys to stand atop it to reach over the side of the bed, where the business is done. The size of the volume is far more important then the content of it's words when doing business of any kind. So, being a Christian might be far better than a true Bible Thumper.
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Timothy Thocher
my doG looked in the mirror and saw God
04:06 PM on 09/09/2011
As an atheist, I have read several of Former President Carters books. I understand the beauty and desire of faith, because he presents faith, not through the religious filter, but through the filter of social responsiblilty. He has lived his faith every day, here and overseas, never waivering from what is socially right and just, for every one. Truely a great man.
11:18 AM on 09/09/2011
If most of the people in the world were like Jimmy Carter, I, an atheist, would become a believer.
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sarahinez
05:56 PM on 09/09/2011
I can't quite follow your reasoning, but, as an editor, I can admire your brevity. If most people were like Jimmy Carter, his "strangeness" wouldn't stand out. Please believe that most Christians are seeking to be more selfless, to work with other believers and with nonbelievers to address needs.
08:15 AM on 09/08/2011
Carter using his christian belief's for his image. He is responsible for most of the turmoil going on in the Middle East and Central and South America. At least he is not the worst president we ever had any more. Now he is in 2nd place thanks to our present administration.
And the next time he has pictures made of him driving nails building houses, someone please show him how to hold a hammer.
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Timothy Thocher
my doG looked in the mirror and saw God
04:08 PM on 09/09/2011
you are about as wrong as any thinking human can be, obviously the facts never enter into your mind when expressing an opinion. im sure you make all the teapublicans proud.
10:04 PM on 09/09/2011
Let me see.

Iran hostages.
Guatamala communist take over.
Panama Canal.
San Salvador.

And he still does not how to hold a hammer. I wonder why he only carried one state when he ran for re-election? If he was so great why?
03:49 PM on 09/07/2011
JIMMY CARTER SAID IN JUNE OF 1979 THAT OUR DEPENDENCE ON OIL IS OUR COUNTY'S BIGGEST THREAT...

REAGAN SAID THAT WE DID NOT HAVE ANY PROBLEMS WITH OUR SUPPLIERS OF OIL IN FACT WE HAD NO WORRIES IN THE FUTURE OF AMERICA'S ENEREGY, WHEN REAGAN WON THE PRESIDENCY HE DOUBLE GOVERNMENT AND IT WAS THE FIRST TIME WE EVER HEARD THE WORD TRILLION, WHICH HE LEFT A 2.84 TRILLION DEBT......REGAN WAS REALLY NOT THAT SMART, HE SURRONDED HIMSELF WITH SMART PEOPLE, REAGAN WAS VERY LIKEABLE, AND DELIVERED A SPEACH AS GOOD AS ANY PRESIDENT, HOWEVER WHEN ASKE QUESTIONS AFTER A SPEACH HE SOMETIMES OVIOUSLY LOOKED OUT OF ANSWERS...UNLIKE JIMMYH CARTER, WHO WHEN ASKED SOMESOMETHING HE DID NOT KOW, HE SAID 'I DON'T KNOW, I WILL FIND OUT AND SUPPLY THE CORRECT ANSWER." JIMMY CARTER WAS THE FINEST MAN THAT EVER OCCUPIED THE WHITEHOUSE...EVER.
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ZENNEPHI
01:55 PM on 09/07/2011
The Dream and Invisionment of "Three Hots and a Cot" for a vaste populus, served
by Carters' Foundation, Habitate for Humanity is a reachable "Signpost" for latter
day Philenthropic endeavors.
..."In my Father's House are many Mansions, if it were not So, I Would of told you,
I go now to prepare a Place for You..."Jesus Christ, Our Exemplair.
Thanks President Carter. You truley invibe the vestage of "10,000 Points of Light".
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El Duderino 791
The Chinaman is not the issue.
11:44 AM on 09/07/2011
Jimmy was the last Christian political leader who took to heart the teachings of Christ.
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Donald Scott
11:35 AM on 09/07/2011
Carter was a great man of God during his administration but did not have a competent staff to guide him on our country's affairs. He was also the commanding officer of a nuclear submarine and has the honon of USS JIMMY CARTER SSN-23 being named after him. Now if a president mentions God he is violating every rule in the book and being accused of separation between church and state. What a false idea a lot of people have on this subject. They can't get it through that separation means "you are not killed or imprisoned as some countries do) for worshipping God and also you are not forced to be of one religion as some countries also do" They condemed Perry because he prayed for this country, this president and our servicemen. What a shame to condemn someone praying for our troops.
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wbthacker
Can YOU pass the Turing Test?
03:51 PM on 09/07/2011
"They condemed Perry because he prayed for this country, this president and our servicemen­".

I don't care if Perry spends his spare time praying for America. I actually think that's nice. But since his god doesn't exist, I also think prayer is useless. I don't value his prayer, but I appreciate his intention. (I feel this way about *all* religious people.)

I object to Perry because he's using the governor's office to promote his personal religion above all others, and because he thinks that praying for an act of God is an effective way to deal with our economic problems. I think prayer is worthless, so I oppose him because I think his plan won't work. And I support religious freedom, so I oppose him for showing government favoritism toward one faith over all others.

(Carter, BTW, never commanded or served on a nuclear submarine. The closest he got was to be executive officer aboard a Diesel sub, the K-1.)
anne1stoftwo
American Woman
08:44 AM on 09/07/2011
Carter is the only moral President we have seen in 200 years. Totally decent chap. Lovely and kind..
10:10 PM on 09/07/2011
What a foolish statement!
researcher
researcher
01:42 AM on 09/07/2011
does anyone really know what the baptists are teaching young children in those sunday schools about eternal hell if they dont believe as the adults believe?

I had a friend send her daughter to a catholic sunday school and at five years old she came home talking about an eternal hell. ie five years old. it was not the priest but a sunday school teacher.

does anyone realize that is one of the best examples of egotistical behaviors there is?

our prisons are overflowing, our nation is in a self destructive mode, we have wars for corp profits, we dont provide health care for all citizens, we have a corrupt gov and we want more religion in america.

we already are the most religious of all industrialized nations and the evangels want more religion in american politics.

follow the history of germany after world war two when things got bad they turned to radical politics and hatred of minorities.

as we climb down to third world status this nation will become very hateful and conservative. mark my word.
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Donald Scott
11:28 AM on 09/07/2011
First, there is a vast difference between a catholic and a baptist. A baptist goes straight to Jesus instead of a pope for one. The catholics force you to marry from one catholic to another and bring up your child as catholic or be thrown out (maybe they have changed by now, but my wife had to leave because of it in the 50s which she was grateful because she's now a baptist and has been born again) Parents are not teaching their children faith now and given the choice to attend church (not given that choice on school) Smart parents make that decision and training for their children. If a child is not taught by their sunday school teachers or few parents, then they will not be in Heaven unless before the age of understanding. Teen years children are not believing in God as much..and likewise will be lost forever in eternity so it's important to bring up your child wisely.