A federal prosecutor in Michigan says authorities decided to arrest members of the Hutaree Christian militia after learning "they were prepared to kill."
When I first learned of the news I went to the Hutaree Militia homepage and was struck by the fact that their site included links to a number of evangelical "End Times" sites like that of the Jack Van Impe ministries.
In the 1970s and 80s I appeared several times with Jack Van Impe on his TV program. His act was to predict the "imminent" return of Jesus. My act was to raise money for my latest far religious right effort to make abortion illegal.
As the son of well known evangelicals and far right leader Francis Schaeffer I was in the middle of the chain of events that led to the arrests of men prepared to kill cops for Jesus. The rhetoric we in the early pro-life movement unleashed combined, with the apocalyptic fantasies of the fundamentalist evangelicals, is a deadly brew.
As I describe in detail in my books Crazy For God and Patience With God this movement has a deep evangelical background. In fact I've been predicting violence from these people for years now, something I talk about in detail in Patience With God (from which I drew material for this article since I have a whole chapter there about the "Left Behind" cult).
My warnings have been largely ignored by the mainstream media who haven't a clue as to the sort of religious paranoia boiling in the Tea Party and other movements.
Jerry Jenkins and Tim LaHaye's Left Behind series of sixteen novels (so far!) represents everything that is most deranged about religion. What happened with this militia group is that their paranoid, deranged fantasy jumped from the page into sick brains and was turned into action.
The Left Behind novels have sold 70 million of copies while spawning an "End Times" cult, or rather egging it on. People like Jack Van Impe have built whole TV empires pushing this cult. Combined with the Fox News fantasy take on Obama and the fact he is black, the pot just boiled over in Michigan.
Such products as Left Behind wall paper, screen savers, children's books, and video games have become part of the ubiquitous American background noise. Less innocuous symptoms include people stocking up on assault rifles and ammunition, adopting "Christ-centered" home school curricula, fearing higher education, embracing rumor as fact, and learning to love hatred for the "other," as exemplified by a revived anti-immigrant racism, the murder of doctors who do abortions, and even a killing in the Holocaust Museum. And now we have a cult/militia dedicated to the same idea.
Here is what's on the Hutaree Militia homepage:
As Christians we all are a part of the Souls of the Body of Christ, the one true church of Christ... This is the belief of the Hutaree soldier, as should the belief of all followers in Christ be.
We believe that one day, as prophecy says, there will be an Anti-Christ. All Christians must know this and prepare, just as Christ commanded. Luke 22:35-37...This clearly states the reason for the training and preparation of the Hutaree.Jesus wanted us to be ready to defend ourselves using the sword and stay alive using equipment. The only thing on earth to save the testimony and those who follow it, are the members of the testimony, til the return of Christ in the clouds...
The Hutaree will one day see its enemy and meet him on the battlefield if so God wills it. We will reach out to those who are yet blind in the last days of the kingdoms of men and bring them to life in Christ. Daniel 11:32-35, "Those who do wickedly against the covenant he shall corrupt with flattery; but the people who know their God shall be strong, and carry out great exploits. 33, "And those of the people who understand shall instruct many; yet for many days they shall fall by sword and flame, by captivity and plundering. 34, "Now when they fall, they shall be aided with a little help; but many shall join them by intrigue. 35 "And some of those of understanding shall fall, to refine them, purify them, and make them white, until the time of the end; because it is still for the appointed time."
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No, I am not blaming Jenkins and LaHaye's product line for the plot to murder cops or any other evil intent or result. What I am saying is that feeding the paranoid delusions of people on the fringe of the fringe contributes to a dangerous climate that may provoke violence in a few individuals.
A time-out for disclosure is in order.
I knew Jerry Jenkins quite well many years ago, and we worked on a baseball book project together, with me trying -- and failing -- to get his book made into a movie. I also have known Tim LaHaye for years, and some thirty years ago we shared the platform at several fundamentalist far right events. I'm betting that they mean well. It seems to me that they also have no idea what they have helped unleash. You can be very decent and very blind.
That said, the evangelical/fundamentalists -- and hence, from the early 1980s until the election of President Obama in 2008, the Religious Right as it informed U.S. policy through the then dominant Republican Party -- are in the grip of an apocalyptic Rapture cult centered on revenge and vindication. This End Times death wish is built on a literalist interpretation of the Book of Revelation.
Given that Revelation is now being hyped as the literal -- even desired -- roadmap to Armageddon, it's worth pausing to note that it's nothing more than a bizarre pastoral letter that was addressed to seven specific churches in Asia at the end of the first century by someone (maybe John or maybe not) who appears to have been far from well when he wrote it. In any case, the letter was not intended for use outside of its liturgical context, not to mention that it reads like Jesus on acid.
The Left Behind series is really just recycled evangelical/fundamentalist profit taking from scraps of "prophecy" left over from an earlier commercial effort to mine the vein of fearsome End Times gold. A book called The Late Great Planet Earth was the 1970s incarnation of this nonsense. It was written by Hal Lindsey, a "writer" who dropped by my parents' ministry several times.
Lindsey's The Late Great Planet Earth interpreted Revelation for a generation of paranoid evangelicals who were terrified of the Soviet Union and communism and were convinced that the existence of the modern State of Israel was the sign that Jesus was on the way in our lifetimes, as Lindsey claimed.
After everything predicted in the book came to nothing, Lindsey rewrote and "updated" his "interpretations" in many sequels.
According to Jenkins and LaHaye, who have taken over the Hal Lindsey franchise of apocalypse-for-fun-and-profit and expanded it into a vast industry, the "chosen" will soon be airlifted to safety. The focus on the "signs" leading up to this hoped-for aeronautical excursion is understandably no longer the defunct U.S.S.R. but the ripped-from-the-headlines gift that keeps on giving: the Middle East. Check out the accused cop killer's website and you'll find a preoccupation with the Middle East.
The key to understanding the popularity of this series (and the whole host of other End Times "ministries" from the ever weirder Jack-the-Rapture-is-coming!-Van-Impe to the smoother but no less bizarre pages of Christianity Today magazine) isn't some new or sudden interest in prophecy, but the deepening inferiority complex suffered by the evangelical/fundamentalist community.
The words left behind are ironically what the books are about, but not in the way their authors intended. The evangelical/fundamentalists, from their crudest egocentric celebrities to their "intellectuals" touring college campuses trying to make evangelicalism respectable, have been left behind by modernity. They won't change their literalistic, anti-science, anti-education, anti-everything superstitions, so now they nurse a deep grievance against "the world." This has led to a profound fear of the "other."
Jenkins and LaHaye provide the ultimate revenge fantasy for the culturally left behind against the "elite." They do theologically what Sarah Palin does politically: divide the world and America into "Them" and Us."
The Left Behind franchise holds out hope for the self-disenfranchised that at last everyone will know "we" were right and "they" were wrong. They'll know because Spaceship Jesus will come back and whisk us away, leaving everyone else to ponder just how very lost they are because they refused to say the words, "I accept Jesus as my personal savior" and join our side while there was still time! Even better: Jesus will kill all those smart-ass, Democrat-voting, overeducated people who have been mocking us!
All the folks in Michigan did was decide to start the killing a little early.
Knowingly or unknowingly, Jenkins and LaHaye cashed in on years of evangelical/fundamentalists' imagined victim-hood -- something that is now key to understanding the Tea Party movement.
I say imagined, because the born-agains had one of their very own, George W. Bush, in the White House for eight long, ruinous years and also dominated American politics for the better part of thirty years before that. Nevertheless, their sense of being a victimized minority is still very real -- and very marketable. Whether they were winning politically or not, they nurtured a mythology of persecution by the "other." Evangelical/fundamentalists believed that even though they were winning, somehow they had actually lost.
Most of that sense of lost battles is related to the so-called culture wars issues in which evangelical/fundamentalists did not fare so well, from the legalization of abortion to gay rights. But rather than admitting that they were often losing the arguments, or had come across as so mean (or plain dumb) that few outsiders wanted to be like them, they blamed everyone else, from the courts to organizations such as Planned Parenthood, the ACLU, the New York Times, and the "left-wing media." Just about any scapegoat would do to deny or disguise the simple fact that fewer Americans wanted to follow the evangelical/fundamentalist Church Ladies into their gloomy cave (and/or the never-never land of the Rapture) and park their brains there.
I used to be part of the self-pitying, whining, evangelical/fundamentalist chorus.
I remember going on the Today Show with host Jane Pauley back in the late 1970s (or early 1980s). I debated with the head of the American Library Association about my claim that our evangelical/fundamentalist books weren't getting a fair shake from the "cultural elites." We Schaeffers were selling millions of books, but the New York Times never reviewed them. I made the point that we were being ignored by the "media elite," which was somewhat ironic, given that I had been invited to appear on Today to make that claim.
I dropped out of the evangelical/fundamentalist subculture soon after that Today appearance (years later I was back on Today in my secular writer incarnation, being interviewed about a book of mine on the military/civilian divide, but I decided not to mention that I'd been on the show about thirty years before in what seemed like either another lifetime or an out-of-body experience.
Others carried on where I left off, pushing the victimhood mythology to the next generation of evangelical/fundamentalists, and they have cultivated a following among the terminally aggrieved based on ceaselessly warning them about "the world."
A host of evangelical/fundamentalist Cassandras tour college campuses reinforcing their followers' perennial chip-on-the-shoulder attitude by telling fearful evangelical/fundamentalist students to hold fast against the secular onslaught.
Sometimes right-wing paranoia takes an ugly twist. A website maintained by James Von Brunn, an avowed racist and anti-Semite well known to the netherworld of white supremacy -- and the assassin who killed a security guard at the Holocaust Museum in June of 2009 -- said that Brunn tried to carry out a "citizen's arrest" in 1981 on the Federal Reserve Board of Governors, whom he accused of "treason." When he was arrested outside the room where the board was meeting, he was carrying a sawed-off shotgun, a revolver, and a knife. Police said he planned to take members of the Fed hostage.
"Mainstream" (in other words, slightly less nutty and less violent) religious-right Republicans have been saying the same thing as Brunn about the Fed for years, particularly the so-called "dominionists" who believe it's their job to reestablish God's dominion on earth. They preach Old Testament-style vengeance and loony gold-standard "economics" from many "respectable" pulpits. They also hate America (as it is), want a revolution in the name of God, and espouse "pro-life" beliefs, anti-gay hate, racism, and far-right Republican politics. They take the Republican anti-government propaganda to the next step and say that even paying taxes is "unconstitutional." I know them well.
I knew the founders of the dominionist movement -- people like the late Reverend Rousas John Rushdoony, the father of "Christian Reconstructionism" and the modern evangelical/fundamentalist home school movement. Rushdoony (whom I met and talked with several times) believed that interracial marriage, which he referred to as "unequal yoking," should be made illegal. He also opposed "enforced integration," referred to Southern slavery as "benevolent," and said that "some people are by nature slaves."
Many evangelical leaders deny holding Reconstructionist beliefs, but Beverly and Tim LaHaye (of Concerned Women for America and the co-author of the novels we're talking about in this chapter), Donald Wildmon (of the American Family Association), and the late D. James Kennedy (of Coral Ridge Ministries and a friend of mine before I left the movement) served alongside Rushdoony on the secretive Coalition for Revival, a group formed in 1981 to "reclaim America for Christ." I went to some of the early meetings.
Many evangelical/fundamentalists can't get enough of this garbage.
They've been sucking it up since the early 1970s, and now, in the Left Behind books, the message has gone viral.
The expanding Left Behind entertainment empire also feeds the dangerous delusions of Christian Zionists, who are convinced that the world is heading to a final Battle of Armageddon and who see this as a good thing! Christian Zionists, led by many "respectable" mega-pastors -- including Reverend John Hagee -- believe that war in the Middle East is God's will. In his book Jerusalem Countdown: A Warning to the World, Hagee maintains that Russia and the Arabs will invade Israel and then will be destroyed by God. This will cause the Antichrist -- the head of the European Union -- to stir up a confrontation over Israel between China and the West.
Perhaps, in the era of Obama, Hagee will do a fast rewrite and say that President Obama is the Antichrist, because the same folks who are into Christian Zionism are also into the far, far loony right of the Republican Party represented by oddities like Sarah Palin. These are the same people who insist that President Obama is a "secret Muslim," "not an American," and/or "a communist," "more European than American," or whichever one of those contradictory things is worse -- not like us anyway, that's for sure.
Conclusion:
The truth is that the "crazies" in Michigan are just acting on what millions of evangelicals say they believe and I don't only mean about the so called End Times. I also mean that these days the Tea Party movement is spouting a rhetoric of doom and extremism that holds that the American government and even the nation is no longer legitimate. Add in the theology and you have a self-fulfilling "prophecy" of Armageddon. Sadly we have not seen the last of such actions.
Frank Schaeffer is a writer and author of, A Crazy For God and Patience With God
Follow Frank Schaeffer on Twitter: www.twitter.com/frank_schaeffer
To be sure, the rightest of the right can be wack. But you've come to the point where you're impugning scores of millions of Americans as being lunatics.
At HuffPo, Frank, you're an outlier. On the political/religious spectrum, you're an outlier.
No one else has moved, Frank. And your movement is in the direction of total unhingement.
You are right to be sceptical of "Christians" they often try to hide prejudice and ignorance behind a veneer of warped selective dogma.
I like your Christ, I do not like your Christians. Your Christians are so unlike your Christ.
Mohandas Gandhi sums up my view exactly especially fundamentalists
Obama has restored pride in America, and shown the rest of world we are not all insane. He is learning to run the economy that was previously driven into the ditch, and although he can't fix it as fast as many want, he is fixing it faster than anyone would have thought. We are no longer living in fear that that conservatives in the White House are setting tripwires to try to start a new war with Iran. Fixing the worlds problems is a slow process, but at least Obama is not making things continuously worse. I think he has done a remarkable job considering the Republicans have been 100% against anything he wants because they think they can do a better job. Even with their stiff resistance, he has a great record of legislative accomplishments.
I understand Schaeffer is a religious moderate, but his immoderate and alarmist manner of writing does not exactly seem to be (garnering from the comments of this board) engendering a spirit of tolerance, let alone charity. One cannot get any closer to a unified or pluralistic society by trying to link 25% of the population to a group of wannabe domestic terrorists. It is a shame that someone in a unique position to build bridges is instead engaged in digging moats.
If you're going to persuade us that today's evangelicals are harmless and unfairly demonized, then you'll have to differentiate their theology from the beliefs of violent fanatics like the MI militia.
If you can't explain the difference, then I would contend that the only difference is between leaders and followers--between the active (militia members) and the passive (evangelicals waiting, often hoping, for the secular govt and culture they despise to come to an end at the hand of God.)
It really should be enough to point out that the extremists advocate violence, and most evangelicals don't. One group is trying to bring about the end of the world, and the other merely believes it will happen. Beyond renouncing violence, I figure Evangelicals have no more burden to prove they are "harmless" than any other group.
Yes, conservative Christians do love to blame the beliefs of a large group of people for the violent behavior of a few: union organizing is only a step away from Stalinism, Islam is to blame for Jihadism, secularism causes school violence, Darwin is the root of all evil. It's ironic to turn the tables, but it would be better not to play that game.
I've known lots of people who believed there was a risk they would be raptured while driving and felt out of place or excluded by "the world". But they didn't support or cheer on plans to overthrow the government or stash guns in the backyard.
We have to share a country.
I am suspect of a person whose "awakened" belief system is the polar opposite of their original indonctrination -- for that implies not thoughful consideration, but reaction -- which is as driven by the orginal as outright acceptance. The fact the Mr. Schaffer is moderate is not "compromise" It is thoughtful. He is not rejecting out of "reaction".
Go read. Stop thinking that Christianity is a homogeneous entity. And, for the love of God, although people refer to "Occam's Razor", his name was William of Ockham. You really appear to be name-droppping out of context, in the characteristic manner of people attempting to prove intellectual superiority. It would be a shame, since you do seem to have something to say and be an intelligent spokesperson for...something. Don't waste it by being pretentious. I have no idea what the Law of Parsimony has to do with your argument, or with the fact that many of us who are SCIENTISTS, INTELLECTUALS, Chistians, AND moderates appreciate what Mr. Schaeffer has to say -- though at this point, admittedly, I for one do wish he would stop being an apologist, and be a spokesman in his own right, since he has earned it -- by being a moderate, a centrist, and adamantly NOT a reactionary or an atheist
This article is truly enlightening and upsetting. I realize that Fundie Christians really are as messed up mentally as their Islamist counterparts. While I fully support freedom of religion and speech these "Christians" need to no longer be coddled . Instead of mentally shrugging and giving the equivalent of "oookkk....whatever" when these people start their ravings they must be confronted. Just like Muslims have been urged to do with their fanatics.
If we are all drivers on the highway of life, Fundamentalist are the equivalent of DUI...
I loved your book, Crazy for God." It's a must-read for those who need to understand the fundamentalist culture.
"What I am saying is that feeding the paranoid delusions of people on the fringe of the fringe contributes to a dangerous climate that may provoke violence in a few individuals. "
When one looks and listens, the feeding of these "groups" is going on in a number of arenas--AM radio, Fox, highly paid grandstanding political agitators, fundie evangelical groups--there is much rage and fear that is being fueled by these elements. That does indeed create a dangerous climate and violence can easily result.
Wish I could remember the title or the author...sorry. She did good, sound research, too.
Despite widespread freak-outs among secularists that crazed evangelicals would unleash new Holocausts on Jews after exiting churches all a-froth after viewing Mel Gibson's The Passion . . .
Can you recall the terror? The pogroms? The many dead? The PTSD counseling at regional hospitals? The scarred memories of the survivors, recounted on NPR during the following year? The hearings, the trials, and the final imprisonment of the perps?
What? NO? You don't recall that?
I thought not.
The TEABAGGERS, Evangeliban, End of Times, Left Behinders, are truly CULTISTS.
There is no other word. The militias are ARMED CULTISTS.
It is going to progress to another Waco, any day now.
Thanks for keeping us informed.