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Giselle Fernandez

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The Latino Education Imperative

Posted: 03/21/11 02:46 PM ET

I thrust my fist into the sky reading Max Benavides's article, "The #Hashtag Generation: Young Latinos and America's Future," screaming yes to his bold call for a much-needed Latino imperative in this country to deal with the shameful education crisis among Hispanic kids. Finally, this catastrophe is being framed as an American crisis and not just marginalized as a "brown" issue! Bravo! Now maybe we can begin doing something to turn this catastrophe around, instead of dismissing it as "that lesser community's blight" and not the whole of America's.

That's the wake up call to all of us -- to realize that this exploding Latino demographic which is the fastest growing young population in the country holds the critical key to our economic future.

We as a nation have ignored and marginalized this community's challenges for so long as if they are just part of an unfixable, inherent reality of who we are. We have looked upon the crisis in education in the Latin community as if it's someone else's cultural baggage. It is not. We are your community. We are America -- we are her legitimate sons and daughters on whom the future rests -- and we are in trouble. We have specific dynamics that need serious attention. We are not a parasite on the body of this nation. We are part of the very heart and soul of tomorrow.

We must address our multicultural dynamics in a whole new way in this country. It is not "us against them!" We are part of the "we." Comprende? If we can't rise to a more aware consciousness of an all-inclusive humanity, then think of it this way, which is the only way so much of the power base in the country responds: This is business, global business. If we don't do something right now to ensure more of our kids graduate with degrees over the next ten years, we will not have the highly skilled, educated workforce we need to compete in a global economy! Period.

The stats say it all and cast the same frightening projection: By 2020, Latinos are expected to represent close to 25 percent of the country's 18-to-29-year-old population.

In ten years, nearly ten million Latinos will be 15 to 24 years of age, accounting for nearly a quarter of the total US college-age population.

In key states like California, Texas and Florida, the Hispanic population is even bigger, as much as 40 percent of the population and growing.

But only 19% of Latino kids are graduating with an Associate of Arts degree, and only 12% with a Bachelor of Arts degree. This compared to 39% of whites, 29% of Blacks and 59% of Asians.

If we are not graduating our fastest-growing young population, who will fill the demand for highly skilled, educated labor? And if they are all unemployed, young and restless in a bankrupt state collapsing further into spiral with no jobs to be had, how does that bode for a robust economic America in the future?

This is not a new revelation. We've known this for a long time, but now the sirens are sounding. All experts warn we have ten years to right this ship or else. Here's the question: Will we heed the warnings or be like New Orleans and ignore the cries of engineers who warned a city would be lost if we didn't invest in strengthening the levies? We didn't listen. The cost outweighed the threat, they said. They were wrong. We lost a city and worst of all, we lost lives and livelihoods.

We must realize that educating our Latino youth is not just a "brown issue," any more than New Orleans was only a "black issue" or merely the crisis of one isolated state.

This is a very mainstream American crisis, and a big economic one. The very future of California and many states in the union depends on how fast we wake up and take this on.

As a Mexican-American woman in business, a journalist, a mother of a pre-school Latina daughter, and a long-time activist in the Hispanic community, I am intent on raising my voice on this issue, and hope others will too.

I have long loathed the marginalization of the youth in our community as unjust, racist and robbing the nation of promoting some of its greatest potential, not to mention the lack of policy initiatives that might have helped if not dismissed as "why bother?" proposals. There is so much stigmatization and distorted facts attached to our kids that are simply bigoted and wrong. This is an issue often lumped in with immigration reform debate, as if the majority of our kids are illegal. Less than two percent of kids in higher education are undocumented. Worse, we are summed up as simply "not bright like the Asians" who "understand the value of education."

Anyone who truly knows the Hispanic community, our families, the kids and the core of our dreams knows that education, a strong work ethic, and a desire to contribute to society and our families are our greatest virtues.

I come from a family of teachers who have mostly taught Latino kids from high school to university. We see the challenges these kids face for a variety of reasons ranging from poverty, to being the first in their families to go to college, to not knowing how to navigate the system.

But not valuing education or not being capable could not be further from the truth, and only promotes a distorted stereotype that hurts our kids, as well as our future.

There are so many amazing success stories we never hear of. We need to hear more of them so we can replicate them, implement the systems that are working that allow us to paint a more accurate portrait of whom we are in America, and can be.

I am the spokesperson for an organization called "Excellencia in Education" that identifies institutions of higher learning across this country that are helping our kids wave diplomas in the air in growing numbers. Excellencia's core mission is to help replicate these winning programs nationwide.

I felt that I had to be a part of this initiative of targeting solutions rather than wallowing in the problems, as states spiral into catastrophe. Excellencia gets it that we as a nation must put Latino education at the top of the national agenda and start finding real solutions, and not just continue to talk about it as an ethnic issue.

Time is of the essence. Especially with this economy. It's our kids who are hardest hit. Budget cuts, rising tuition costs and slashes in student aid can all have severe ramifications for our kids and their ability to stay in school. The failure of the Dream Act and policies like it that might help our kids overcome dynamics specific to our community hurts us further.

A new study about California's future workforce asked if there will be enough graduates to meet the demands of a more sophisticated workforce over the next years. The study says it plain and clear: The future of California's economy depends on Latinos graduating from college. We are the silver lining. The Latino population in the workforce will grow from 29% this next decade to 40%, and only 12% are projected to have college degrees.

If we don't do something starting right now, California will retain its dismal 49th-place national ranking of high school graduates who go on to college, and worse, the 8th largest economy in the world will fall further into failure as the crisis worsens.

That's one state. Remember the levies. Remember New Orleans. Our economic future depends on it.

Latino kids hold our economic fate in their hands. It is America's responsibility to make sure those hands hold diplomas!

 
 
 
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02:54 PM on 03/23/2011
Thank you for the wake up call! This is a daunting issue that our community cannot afford to ignore. People often overlook the fact that our children are Americans too and deserve a quality education and bright future. We definitely need to get more involved and makes positive changes for our children and future generations. Gracias!
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Mr Bobo
Warriors, come out and PLAY-AY!!
05:20 PM on 03/22/2011
I don't believe any politician or warm& fuzzy governmental program will fix this problem. I grew up in a heavily hispanic region of California (San Joaquin Valley) and from my observations, the reasons for the low high school and college graduation rates are numerous. In my opinion, cultural mores and socio-economic status are the primary hindrances to success for many young people. Every friend of mine that graduated from HS and was the first in their family to go to college had one thing in common, a strong parent with an eye towards the future. A mom or dad who hounded their kid to do their homework and produce good grades. A parent who showed up at all of the parent-teacher conferences, had the teacher's numbers on speed-dial and who knew where their kid was and who their friends were.

And for every friend who went to college, there were five who had dad's that believed that working with their hands was good enough for them and therefore, good enough for their sons. They actually didn't want their sons to be more successful than them, and it was sad.

If you want to make real change, it needs to start in the household and community. Don't pass the buck to politicians, create a National mentoring program and aggressively invade EVERY school with a significant hispanic population.

"I am a soldier so that my son may become a farmer so that his son may become a poet."
03:30 PM on 03/22/2011
Your article truly touched me. I grew up in Las Cruces, New Mexico where I was a minority amongst a very large Latino population. I have seen my peers treated exactly as you describe and even how the entire state is often overlooked and not taken seriously.
The movie, Waiting for Superman made a big impact and my hope is that our country will FINALLY start valuing ALL of our youth and their incredible abilities.
It’s really great that you are shedding more light on this topic and I hope it will be well received by people of all backgrounds because it speaks the truth.
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earto44
Defender of planet Erf.
09:33 AM on 03/22/2011
I often visit Los Angeles public schools. I think perception of a person counts. It's a scary preception I see. It also seems like basic english is gone. I hear mangled english spoken by both teachers and students. It's a hard pill to swallow. As for the parents being able to teach their kids? That isn't possible. Take a look at their parents lives, how they got here, and what their current situation is. I doubt there are a lot of parents that are college graduates, or high school graduates for that matter.
There isn't any "blame" here, just the situation these kids find themselves in. It would be interesting to take a look at 25 kids that "graduated" from a public high school 5 years ago, and see how they are doing. That would be a random 25 kids. Not the top 25.
07:48 PM on 03/21/2011
You have articulated the problem very well. I commend you for that. However, I do believe that solving this issue is much more about empowering parents to take control of their kids' education. 20 years from now, I believe there will continue to be bad schools, bad teachers, and bad education systems overall. I am not a pessimist; there are too many entrenched barriers (i.e. have you watched "Waiting for Superman"?), to expect that the "system" will change for the better. So with that in mind, let's advocate that the solution to this issue lies within ourselves and not some change in American policy or some charismatic politician giving us a bunch of promises about "helping our children". This is not rocket science - the fastest and surest way to make change happen is to execute the change at the individual level. As Latino parents, we can read to our children, stop watching 3 hours of novelas, circumvent ineffective teachers by forcing our kids to self-learn (e.g. www.khanacademy.org), and take probably more than 1,000 other actions that alter the statistics you mentioned and do NOT depend on "America" or any other external entity for that matter.

Martin Curiel
Co-Founder, The Rising Farmworker Dream Fund (RFDF)
www.rfdf.org
mcuriel@risingfarmworkers.org
09:26 PM on 03/21/2011
Martin,
I agree we must empower parents with tools to better support our Latino kids through to graduation. There are a number of institutions like Loyola Marymount that have adopted phenomenal family outreach systems that are proving essential in making sure our kids graduate. On that we are on the same page. However we differ on your suggestion we not depend on an outside entity such as America. America is not an outside entity. We are America and the leaders WE vote in to represent OUR best interests must also be commanded to do just that. This issue has been relegated as a lost cause or someone else's crisis. It is not. Our leaders must put the education of our kids on a priority alert as our economy is at stake. Identifying and replicating Excellencia's list of colleges and Universities that are making a difference in graduating our kids is a start. The answer does not lie outside the system as you state. It lies within and there are programs working in this country but the right hand needs to know what the left hand is doing to identify successes in order to replicate them. Parents, communities and leaders WE vote in to represent ALL America must band together to make this a priority. No one is waiting for superman for our kids. We will be our own super heroes if we have the tools to rise to our highest potential.
10:44 PM on 03/21/2011
I commend you for your passion. It's indeed a great thing if "our leaders put the education of our kids on a priority alert.." I am not holding my breath; nothing to me indicates that this will happen at a large scale. Most of what comes out of our "leaders'" mouths is just rhetoric - no action.

The individual is the most important "leader" and the one who can make true change happen, regardless of who we vote into office. The parent is the lowest common denominator in this equation - if he/she is empowered, nothing else matters.
07:23 PM on 03/21/2011
Great article with a complex subject transmitted in a clear, bold way. Hard facts backing up what Giselle is stating. We should open our eyes now, we should think as a nation. I've heard the phrase "our children are the future" so many times, in so many speeches.. however, we seem to be using it just as a nice slogan. It's about time we do something about it. Talk is cheap .. action is what we need.
Thanks for this eye opening article!
03:05 PM on 03/21/2011
Wow...I applaud the harshness of this reality written with such brilliant eloquence. Thank you Ms. Fernandez!