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Too Big to Jail (Book Excerpt)

Posted: 10/25/11 11:48 AM ET

In July 2010, Martin Joel Erzinger, a hedge fund manager for extremely wealthy investors at Morgan Stanley Smith Barney, was driving his car near Vail, Colorado, when he hit a bicyclist from behind and then sped away. The Vail Daily reported that the victim, Steven Milo, suffered "spinal cord injuries, bleeding from his brain and damage to his knee and scapula," which left him facing multiple surgeries. The newspaper's account of the incident makes clear that Erzinger should have been prosecuted for this incident.

Milo was bicycling eastbound on Highway 6 just east of Miller Ranch Road, when Erzinger allegedly hit him with the black 2010 Mercedes Benz sedan he was driving. Erzinger fled the scene and was arrested later, police say.


Erzinger allegedly veered onto the side of the road and hit Milo from behind. Milo was thrown to the pavement, while Erzinger struck a culvert and kept driving, according to court documents.

Erzinger drove all the way through Avon, the town's round- abouts, under I-70 and stopped in the Pizza Hut parking lot where he called the Mercedes auto assistance service to report damage to his vehicle, and asked that his car be towed, rec ords show. He did not ask for law enforcement assistance, accord- ing to court records.

Committing a hit-and-run is a felony in Colorado, and leaving the scene of a crime constitutes a felony as well. Nevertheless, the district attorney, Mark Hurlbert, announced that Erzinger would be charged only with a misdemeanor, which carries no jail time. Hurlbert's explanation for not charging Erzinger with any felonies was blunt: "Felony convictions have some pretty serious job implications for someone in Mr. Erzinger's profession."

In other words, Erzinger engages in such vital activity that charging him with a felony would be wrong because it might seriously disrupt his work: managing the money of multimillionaires and billionaires. According to Worth magazine, Erzinger "oversees over $1 billion in assets for ultra high net worth individuals, their families and foundations." If he were charged with a felony, he would be required to report that fact to licensing agencies; a felony conviction could result in his fund manager license being rescinded. Apparently, as far as the district attorney was concerned, it would be terribly unfair to subject someone like Erzinger to the risk of damaging his career, though presumably someone with less to lose could -- and would -- be charged as a felon without any such worries.

Hurlbert added that Erzinger's willingness to pay restitution to his victim also militated against prosecuting him: "The money has never been a priority for [the victim]. It is for us. Justice in this case includes restitution and the ability to pay it." As Felix Salmon of Reuters put it, the Erzinger case was thus a classic demonstration of how to "buy your way out of a felony charge." But it was also more than that. Hurlbert's decision was grounded in what has become a well-entrenched principle: certain individuals are simply too important to be subjected to criminal prosecution.

Once the Erzinger case was publicized by the talk radio host David Sirota and by Colorado newspapers, there was a public uproar. More than ten thousand local residents signed petitions demanding the filing of felony charges, to no avail. And although the incident eventually attracted significant attention, Hurlbert's logic is notable precisely because it is so common. Indeed, the same type of immunity from legal consequences is continuously granted to the financially powerful on a much larger and more consequential scale.

The shielding of the Colorado hedge fund manager illustrates how reflexively exemption from the rule of law is now bestowed on the nation's wealthiest, and it highlights the means used to accomplish that. Even the massive recklessness and fraud that in 2008 spawned one of the worst financial crises in modern history has produced very little legal accountability -- and almost no criminal liability -- for the perpetrators so far, and is quite unlikely to do so in the future. Nor have the 2010 revelations of systematic industry-wide fraud by mortgage-holding banks prompted anything besides efforts by the political class to protect that plundering industry. And to justify this lack of accountability for the nation's wealthiest lawbreakers, the all-too-familiar excuses long used to shield the politically powerful are trotted out on cue. Once again, we are told that prosecutions are too disruptive; that it's more important to fix the system than to seek retribution for the past; that because the wrongdoers' reputation is in tatters, they have already suffered enough; that we need the goodwill of financial titans to ensure our common prosperity; and so on.

The granting of immunity to the telecoms after the Bush wiretapping program was a travesty because corporate giants were able so flagrantly to purchase retroactive exemption from the rule of law. But the steadfast refusal to hold financial elites accountable for the 2008 financial crisis and 2010 mortgage fraud scandal represents a whole new level of lawlessness. As disgraceful as the telecom amnesty was, at least it was given by an act of Congress and thus had some legal pretense to it. By contrast, in protecting Wall Street, the executive branch simply violated its core constitutional duty: to "take care that the laws be faithfully executed." 2011-10-25-bookcovercopy.jpgMoreover, while the immunized telecoms had broken the law in conjunction with government programs, the crimes for which Wall Street barons are being protected are purely private ones. Worse still, the scope of these financial crimes is so vast, and the suffering they have caused so deep and enduring, that the refusal to impose any consequences on the culprits proves the near-absolute nature of this elite lawbreaking license. It is now clear that there are virtually no limits on the magnitude of the crimes that the nation's most powerful private actors can commit with impunity.

Excerpted from WITH LIBERTY AND JUSTICE FOR SOME: How the Law is Used to Destroy Equality and Protect the Powerful by Glenn Greenwald, published October 25th by Metropolitan Books, an imprint of Henry Holt and Company, LLC. Copyright © 2011 by Glenn Greenwald. All rights reserved.

 
 
 
In July 2010, Martin Joel Erzinger, a hedge fund manager for extremely wealthy investors at Morgan Stanley Smith Barney, was driving his car near Vail, Colorado, when he hit a bicyclist from behind an...
In July 2010, Martin Joel Erzinger, a hedge fund manager for extremely wealthy investors at Morgan Stanley Smith Barney, was driving his car near Vail, Colorado, when he hit a bicyclist from behind an...
 
 
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05:07 PM on 10/26/2011
I'm not 100% sold on OWS, but a hit-and-run with virtually no consequences for the rich? It's really no wonder so many people are so fed up. Hard to say "being poor is your own fault" when the rich can get away with multiple felonies that would put a poor person in prison.
09:53 AM on 10/26/2011
Notice how the refrain we have been hearing since Ronald Wilson Reagan of law and order government has gone silent.

Over the last 30 years, we have been hearing rule of law, rule of law, rule of law, so much so that in the past I have referred to it as ruleoflaw.

One word.

Notice how you don't hear that refrain anymore.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
abliss2379
03:29 PM on 10/26/2011
or could be considered as rule of flaw.
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ckdogs
09:12 AM on 10/26/2011
We thought it couldn't happen in this country - but it has. It's a blight on our democracy.
09:05 AM on 10/26/2011
Name a single government system on the planet that does not coddle corruption at the top. In fact, name any government in history which has not done so.

No one is immune to the toxicity of greed. Why has union leadership had such a history of ripping off it's very membership? Is the OWS movement about social justice or simply, "I want what my neighbor has because I want what my neighbor has"?
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CarlyQ
Without followers, evil cannot spread.
10:06 AM on 10/26/2011
It's about social justice.
03:16 AM on 10/26/2011
What has Attorney General Holder been doing to occupy himself these past few years? Any guesses?
09:12 AM on 10/26/2011
1. Going after Arizona for trying to defend its borders against incursion by drug cartels
2. Putting spin on the Fast and Furious gun running delivery of guns to Mexican drug cartels
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joe w2
Love is All, everything else is Commentary
03:04 AM on 10/26/2011
Too Big to Jail ! Fantastic Title & Subject, No one better than Greenwald to tell this story. I watched his interview on Rachel this evening and Greenwald brings us back to Gerald Ford's absolutely mind-blowing Pardon of Nixon. This set the template for the likes of Scooter ( i still chuckle: Scooter !), Libby gets a pass form Pres. Bush, to the most recent Obama stance Re; " No one from the previous Administration will be Prosecuted' . to Today's Hands-Off, non-prosecution, of the financial criminals who created the present Economic Disaster. ( Can't very well prosecute your own Cabinet, Right Mr. President ?) Thank God the NY State & Delaware St. Attorney's General aren't content to be part of the Great Cover-up!
Thanks Glen Greenwald, keep up the Good Work.
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conal6
WINTER IS COMING
09:40 AM on 10/26/2011
I have to speak up for Ford , I am a liberal but Ford pardoning Nixon was important for the healing of a nation. What Nixon did was the actions of a very paranoid man it wasn't right but also it pales in comparison to what is happening today billions of dollars are being moved around in the blink of an eye Where there is confusion there is opportunity for thieves. I like your post this whole thing is just a cover up. Citizens will never know the half of it.
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joe w2
Love is All, everything else is Commentary
02:50 AM on 10/27/2011
Thank you for your kind remarks, (New Fan!). I get the whole 'Let's get this mess behind us & move on...' Logic behind The Pardon. What I found 'mind-blowing' about Ford's National announcement was that he spent a couple of minutes commenting on how we are a Nation of Laws, and, we believe that all are equal under the Law, ( it sounded like he was preparing to Indict, rather than Pardon...) And Then ; he announced The Pardon ! Baffling!
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Si1ver1ock
So long, and thanks for all the fish...
12:08 AM on 10/26/2011
And we are trying to impose "our system" on the rest of the world?
11:37 PM on 10/25/2011
That Erzinger got away with that serious crime he committed is disgraceful. And all of these financial crimes perpetrated.
I,m too angry to say any more.
10:19 PM on 10/25/2011
It turns out that the so-called third world countries are not as bad as the Westerns thought, at least not in the eyes of our domestic oligarchs who have eyed theirs with envy for some time and have tried to emulate them. The corruption to service ratio in some countries generally averages around 80 to 20, that is of all the funds allocated for various social projects the ruling factions feel entitled to at least 80% of it. They may have to grudgingly part with the remaining 20% and allow it to reach its destination, although the ideal is to confiscate the whole thing and not let even a tiny fraction reach the undeserving rabble. In the good old days in the efficiently functioning democracies of the West the corruption to service ratio was around 10 to 90, but now we seem to be catching up with those we used to pooh pooh in the past. A direct manifestation of this reversal of the corruption to service ratio can be seen in the asymmetry and bifurcation in the application of law as Greenwald has so ably documented.
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kamact
Market Observer
09:58 PM on 10/25/2011
Our government has been bought and now represents the 1%,...patriotic Americans will have to proactively inflict justice and punishment,...
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
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Romeover
Civilization is for weaklings.
09:08 PM on 10/25/2011
Bury the rag deep in your face.
For now's the time for your tears.
~ Robert Zimmerman
08:10 PM on 10/25/2011
Greenwald and Taibbi.

Your last line of defense.
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CroatianCritter
is keeping people honest
08:02 PM on 10/25/2011
Glad to see you posting here Glenn! I am a huge fan of your salon.com blog and am looking forward to this book. Your righteous outrage over the decline of this country and the economic oligarchic system plus the hypocrisy of our corporate media is vital and needs to be read or heard by more Americans. Thanks for everything you have done! Now if you only could have had a stopover in Phoenix for your book tour, I could have met you. Oh well!
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Jesster
12:11 AM on 10/26/2011
Agreed. We saw him tonight on MSNBC. Good writer, good man, Picking up his book tomorrow and will pass it along to others - though I urge everyone who cao, to purchase their own copy. We need to support those who have the commitment and courage to seek (and/or claw) out the truth and share it with a world over saturated in lies and deceit.
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BOS29
We are many, they are few.
07:20 PM on 10/25/2011
The economic and political elite, aka the Establishment, have always been above the law. They own it lock, stock and barrel and use it to ensure the masses are kept under control.
09:35 PM on 10/25/2011
There will always be some measure of unequal treatment, but what we are seeing today is off the charts.
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conal6
WINTER IS COMING
09:43 AM on 10/26/2011
I've never seen it so in your face , no shame, no shame at all. Just winners & losers and don't get stuck in between.
07:20 PM on 10/25/2011
simply Revolting....and indicative of the larger treatment of Wall Street's "Best And Brightest" by the corrupt Washington establishment. Both parties are corrupt....
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jsgaetano
Semper Fidelis Tyrannosaurus!
07:55 PM on 10/25/2011
Time to purge all the conservatives out of government. They've had over three decades in power, and all they did was take their failed and fraud-based ideology and wreck the economy with it.
09:23 AM on 10/26/2011
So called conservatives are only half the problem. As optomist said, both parties are corrupt. A real, small "c" conservative would defend the right to own property instead of the ability of big bank servicers to grab it using robosigned, forged and faked paperwork. A real capitalist would have approved market discipline instead of requiring socializing bankster debt for the public to pay. We've got to stop rewarding bad behavior or we just get more bad behavior.