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Harry Shearer

Harry Shearer

Posted: January 10, 2011 11:02 AM

NEW ORLEANS -- In the race to "explain" the Tucson shooting, the sprinters have been those who've found the cause in the rhetoric of one side or the other of the political spectrum. Close behind them have been those who see once again the folly of a society, almost unique in the civilized world, that views gun possession as a birthright.

Now comes another view, at least from me. This country has had toxic political rhetoric since its birth pangs, and there has undeniably followed in the past two centuries an occasional outbreak of political violence. But now we're being told that toxic political rhetoric is dangerous, because of its possible effect on the less rational, more mentally unhinged folks among us. So, maybe it's time to ask this question: Why are they among us?

In the bad old days, this nation had a system of mental hospitals -- sad, dreary institutions in which the unhinged were quite often warehoused, sometimes for life. The worst of them were exposed as "snake pits," cruel and uncaring, and a reform movement sprang up. We should, we were told (by, among others, then-California Governor Ronald Reagan), close down these shameful institutions, and return the patients to their communities, where a system of community-based mental health clinics would administer care that was, well, more caring.

So we closed down the mental hospitals. And we neglected to set up community mental health clinics. And suddenly we had a crisis of homeless people, many if not most of whom were mentally ill.

And now we have this: a society where we're being lectured to temper our political rhetoric lest we inflame the crazies to acts of violence.

This moment is, of course, perhaps the worst possible moment to remind ourselves of our unfulfilled pledge to the mentally ill, that promise that warehousing would be replaced by accessible, community-based care. We don't have the money. We could call off our adventure in Afghanistan and we would have the money, but I don't advise holding your breath about that one.

I'm the last person to advocate re-instituting the old system. I personally helped get someone who was involuntarily, and improperly, committed to such a hospital out, when I was working for a state legislator. But the least we can do is acknowledge, amid all the fun finger-pointing, that we all, Dems and Reps, libs and cons, have failed the mentally disturbed among us. And the bill continues to come due.

 

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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Tuigim
The perils of benefactors...
11:22 AM on 01/17/2011
In a country well governed poverty is something to be ashamed of.
In a country badly governed wealth is something to be ashamed of
-Confucius
11:19 PM on 01/16/2011
And unfortunately, the mentally ill, particularly paranoid schizophrenics are increasingly falling through the gaps in our rapidly disappearing social safety net. Thanks to Sir Ronnie Reagan and many who followed, social services for the mentally ill have been the victims of budget cutting for the past 25 years. People, who in the past were institutionalized, are now thrown out on the street with the growing population of homeless, many of whom are suffering from mental illness. The families that are faced with trying to support a mentally ill family member have to deal with few resources and often, a person who refuses to accept that they are ill. Try dealing with a paranoid schizophrenic for a few weeks and you will learn the meaning of misery. A very sad state of affairs with few answers.
11:13 PM on 01/16/2011
Anthropologists have found that the incidence of mental illness in "advanced" cultures is significantly higher than in cultures isolated from modern ways. What this suggests is that the stresses associated with our way of life act as triggers for mental illness. Not all people will become mentally ill from the same stress, nor will people without stress escape mental illness altogether. There is a genetic basis to mental illness as well, so many of us are running around with a genetic propensity for a variety for mental illness, waiting for an emotional trigger. Stress is a horrible thing.......
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Aarontastic
"Mr. Cain instead decided to try to provide her wi
10:35 PM on 01/16/2011
Our country could definitely use a mental health care overhaul, but let's not reinforce the stereotype that all 'mentally disturbed' people are bound to become violent--most of the category which the author describes are harmless.
09:53 PM on 01/16/2011
I think it's because they listen to too much radio.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Tuigim
The perils of benefactors...
10:44 AM on 01/17/2011
or FOX
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Paros
09:41 PM on 01/16/2011
There is another side to "freeing" the mentally disabled from "institutions" and that is the difficulty there is in getting help for those who need help but who are unable and unwilling to recognize their own slip out of rationality. My life and MANY I know have had this wretched experience where we are helpless, impotent in he face of a relative's mental illness to get them help and not because they cannot afford it but because it is lawyers and law enforcement who make the decisions rather than physicians, psychiatrists and mental health experts who make the ultimate determination.
09:21 PM on 01/16/2011
Mr. Shearer surely you know that the mental hospitals have been replaced by the jails where the mentally ill are once again warehoused.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Tuigim
The perils of benefactors...
11:25 AM on 01/17/2011
Sadly true.
It has been said that you can judge a society by how it treats its weakest members.
USA - EPIC FAIL
06:47 PM on 01/16/2011
The headline reminds me of the old (paraphrased) saying: "If you can keep your sanity while all about you are losing theirs, you probably don't understand the situation...."
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Jim bob
Be the change you wish to see.
10:38 PM on 01/16/2011
Absolutely. second fan. Keep it up!
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05:49 PM on 01/16/2011
I suspect that some of our root societal issues are a cause-effect reason for an increased number of mental health problems. We also permit some pharmaceuticals to act or react as a salve for too many of those suffering from depression and other complicated and often overly medicated mental disorders.

If we would address the root causes we might reduce the number of US citizens in psychological distress. Some of those problems and/or troubles are evidenced by this young man who needed an intervention, but also got caught in a spiraling state of "why not me?" or "why me."

Perhaps we foster the notion that we are all immediately able to live the 50s American dream, 60 years later, with overpopulation and fewer services and resources, a desire that doesn't work anymore.

Many of my solutions would be seen as "social democracy" or even socialist because I believe as a nation we could improve many of our internal and external ills with more social justice and a sense of convivium that may not hold for a country of more than 300m.
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05:41 PM on 01/16/2011
"Why There Are So Many Mentally Ill Among Us"

Why so many paragraphs? Try, "Because we're selfish, lack compassion, and don't care for them."
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Tuigim
The perils of benefactors...
10:57 AM on 01/17/2011
What's driving me mad is figuring out how to ensure my hard-earned taxes are used for good and not to blow people up in far off lands. That robbery of my money for murder drives me mad.
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08:49 PM on 01/17/2011
The rights of abstract corporate bodies vs. those of biological individuals is the single most important issue of our time. Campaign financing is one aspect of this. Last year the Supreme Court ruled it unconstitutional to limit secret corporate purchase of "elected" officials. So long as this is the case, the defense industries (and the 1% of Americans who profit from them) will continue to determine how the bulk of our tax dollars are spent.
05:13 PM on 01/16/2011
As one of the "crazies", let me say that yes, indeed, you have failed the mentally ill, which is why so many are homeless. Would you toss cancer patients out on the street? Orphans? Alzheimer's patients? The blind? The deaf? Where does it end? Not the government's responsibility to take care of its citizens? Really? Trillions for bombs, bailouts, bullets, but it's not the government's responsibility to take care of those who can't take of themselves? And America is the "world's greatest country"?
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05:59 PM on 01/16/2011
Your series of rhetorical questions deserve an answer.

Yes, we routinely toss all the people you mention out on the streets. Living in the "land of opportunity" means that everyone is free to succeed. Consequently, Americans judge people by their circumstances. We're a country where poverty is a moral failing, and - having a large population of vicious religious hysterics - we love to punish people for their moral failings.

We abandon nearly all the needy and desperate, and then run heart warming stories about the homeless man with "the golden voice" who makes good telling lies for advertising.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
dirkessgently
Am I right, or am I right?--the Singing Detective
06:38 PM on 01/16/2011
Very sadly, fanned and faved.
05:05 PM on 01/16/2011
Ours is a very sick, toxic, unhealthy and unbalanced society in which all the traditional social structures - and their values - are crumbling under the weight of (I think, deliberate) sabotage, all in the name of the Almighty Dollar, otherwise known as Greed.

It is darn hard to be healthy in this society. You have to be smart, informed and vigilant, and it's exhausting.

The family is falling apart. (It's clear Loughner came from a horrible family, and is the victim of psychological, if not physical and/or sexual, abuse.) Our social services are scant to nonexistent. Often, the only institution remaining to catch people falling through the cracks is organized religion, which is in itself a form of mental illness.

Not to mention all the poison and chemicals in our food and water supply, and harmful overuse of psychiatric medication, the effects of which remain questionable. Americans are literally being drugged without their consent.

All of which is fantastic for corporations. People spend money recklessly when they are "crazy." They also spend more when they are alone. I am not one for conspiracy theories, but it almost looks like the "Powers That Be" do not WANT people to be healthy. After all, if someone is - quite justifiably - literally driven mad by the society in which he lives, we can always Blame the Victim.
04:42 PM on 01/16/2011
Never mind "the crazies" as you so insultingly have them, this planet's greatest threat are those
sociopaths and psychopaths, often under the radar, holding positions of power. These are the people I would like identified and weeded out. Far more people are killed every year by people society deems 'normal' than by the homeless. Please try to keep your language moderate when discussing others, however elevated you may feel by comparison.
Norm
Read think read analyze read comment
05:05 PM on 01/16/2011
Very true. And most "crazies" are merely neurotic. Lest the country forget, when it becomes easy to institutionalize people, the wrong people get institutionalized. Developmentally delayed people routinely ended up in state hospitals, as occasionally did the unpopular spouse who made too much noise. In some states there actually are community based treatment facilities.
05:30 PM on 01/16/2011
Norm, your post is spot on. This obsession people seem to have with the Mentally Ill as a danger needs urgently to be put into perspective. A recent landmark study concluded that "people with serious mental illness, without other big risk factors, are no more violent than most people, according to the study of more than 34,000 U.S. adults" This research bolsteed many findings that have reached similar conclusions.

Dr. Paul Appelbaum, Columbia University psychiatry professor has said ."We are being misled by our own fears," "We ought to be concerned about providing good treatment and helping people lead fulfilling lives, not obsessed with protecting ourselves from phantom threats that appear to be unrelated to mental illness."

Articles such as the one posted by Harry do nothing to alleviate such phantom fears, they serve only to promulgate them.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Tuigim
The perils of benefactors...
04:13 PM on 01/16/2011
American government (and much of the population) has no social conscience.
It neglects the its indigenous people and their culture. It lies about history. It is still ruled by a conquistador mentality. Domination is the rule. The method of control is creating insecurity.
The government doesn't care about the very people it is supposed to be taking care of.
Article 25 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights of 1948 is about the right to health care.
"The US did not ratify the social and economic rights sections, including Article 25's right to health
The U.K. Italy Spain Nordic countries etc can provide universal health care. The U.S. could but chooses to spend money blowing up people in other lands instead.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Callah
You can't fix stupid, not even with duct tape.
02:58 PM on 01/16/2011
The veteran's health Matters vol 4 2010...the last issue of the year has its front cover dedicated to the 10,000 suicides they prevented this year with their new hot line system.
1 800 273-talk (8255).
What we need is a functioning 800 Mental health line staffed with both medical professionals, law enforcement reps, as well as legal advocates that anyone can Nationally find assistance with: Medical possibilities, care both out patient and in patient, laws pertaining to the individual's home states and how to find advocate programs locally, hot lines for mental patients and families in crisis, and any other local resources available.
maybe if we had such a program, the scared students would have had a place to call to express their fears, and someone would have found out about the kid in AZ with a "Wellness check" of his home.The college would have some place to call to alert authorities that could act as both protection and as advocate for both the mentally ill and their families. It would be a start.