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Hayley Gorenberg

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TSA Screening Reveals Transgender People's Experiences for All of Us

Posted: 11/24/10 03:27 PM ET

This post is co-authored by Lambda Legal's Deputy Legal Director, Hayley Gorenberg, and Transgender Rights Attorney, M. Dru Levasseur

A fellow transgender rights activist ran a training scenario on fairness in the workplace where he demanded of a coworker: "I need to know what's in your pants! How can I continue working with you on this project with you unless I know what's in your pants?!"

The scenario cued laughter and learning -- learning about what it's like for transgender people to be subjected to rude speculation and questioning about their genitals, often without any apparent consciousness that doing so is invasive, upsetting, and entirely unnecessary.

It's hard to train cisgender, (non-transgender) people on the topic. But has the TSA handed us a learning tool, just in time for us to give thanks around the nation?

The TSA's invasive x-ray and manual screenings have generated headlines, op-eds and cartoons about sex abuse at the airport, and even a Saturday Night Live spoof on sex-play as a bonus when you buy your ticket.

Fearing that transgender people may be harassed in the course of screening, the National Center for Transgender Equality has been working with the TSA and has published an online TSA guide loaded with helpful information, including points such as

"You have the right to have manual search procedures performed by an officer who is of the same gender as the gender you are currently presenting yourself as. This does not depend on the gender listed on your ID, or on any other factor. If TSA officials are unsure who should pat you down, ask to speak to a supervisor and calmly insist on the appropriate officer."

and

"Foreign objects under clothing such as binding, packing or prosthetic devices may show up as unknown or unusual images on a body scan or patdown, which may lead TSA personnel to do additional screening. This does not mean that you cannot fly with these items, only they may lead to further screening. Be prepared to give a brief description of what they are or check them in your luggage so that you can minimize scrutiny and delays."

The concern for transgender people's well-being is understandable, given a track record of rank discrimination. And yet, we wonder whether this national experience could be an avenue for cisgender people's understanding, as well. Every wince at how inappropriate this invasion of privacy feels is a current of connection to many trans people's daily experiences. It's a great leveler of sorts.

One of the hardest things right now about being out as a transgender person is triggering people's imagining your body. The discomfort of people focusing on your genitals, seeking to inspect them, compare what they are with what's "expected," see whether they are OK enough, or "right." The shifted gaze, to the chest, the crotch... Now everyone is having that experience. Could the TSA procedures also shift the mind to the everyday experiences of transgender people, whose genitals are "imaged" by acquaintances without apology?

In Lambda Legal's ongoing case challenging the firing of our client Vandy Beth Glenn from her job in the Georgia legislative counsel's office, our deposition of the top lawyer in that office typified the total lack of consciousness of how transgender people's bodies are "open for comment" in ways we would never accept for others.

In explaining firing Vandy Beth for transitioning, her boss said, "It makes me think about things I don't like to think about, particularly at work... I think it's unsettling to think of someone dressed in women's clothing with male sexual organs inside that clothing."

Why was Vandy Beth's employer spending time imagining her body under her clothes, and why did he feel free to discuss it as a supposedly legitimate workplace activity, and even a supposedly legitimate reason to fire her from her job?

Standing in line with hundreds of other people waiting to be frisked, viewed, and prodded by the TSA, for once it is not just transgender people who are stressing out about a privacy violation or judgment. Some people in line have no inhibitions about being naked in front of TSA employees; others seem to be gearing up to punch someone over the idea. We suggest it's important that we not make assumptions about whom this affects most.

When, for once, we are all treated to the same invasive inspection, we question assuming it will be worse for transgender people. We challenge the suggestion that transgender people should be more concerned -- or potentially ashamed -- about their bodies. And ultimately, we invite using this shared moment to cultivate understanding and respect for the vastness of human diversity -- and to get comfortable with it.

 

Follow Hayley Gorenberg on Twitter: www.twitter.com/lambdalegal

This post is co-authored by Lambda Legal's Deputy Legal Director, Hayley Gorenberg, and Transgender Rights Attorney, M. Dru Levasseur A fellow transgender rights activist ran a training scenario on f...
This post is co-authored by Lambda Legal's Deputy Legal Director, Hayley Gorenberg, and Transgender Rights Attorney, M. Dru Levasseur A fellow transgender rights activist ran a training scenario on f...
 
 
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11:25 PM on 12/07/2010
I AM ANDROGYNOUS-NON-SEXUAL MALE. I STILL THINK THE SECURITY IS A LAUGH, THE STAFF MARGINALLY TRAINED, AND THE RECRUITS ARE TOTALLY NOT PREPARED FOR LONG-TERM JOB SECURITY-AND SO-IT IS A CLOWN GAME----AND NOT AN IMPEDIMENT TO TERRORISTS IN THE LEAST. TIME WILL PROVE THIS TO BE TRUE-SO FLY AT YOUR OWN RISK, PAY HIKED TICKET SURCHARGES FOR FAKE SECURITY-AND BE OBEDIENT-MIND-RENDERED DROIDS!
09:05 PM on 12/01/2010
Ok first point. I don't like being called a cisgender it's like saying not being transgender is a choice. That makes no sense to me. if the TSA are shocked well who wouldn't be. It's not an everyday occurrence.
11:40 PM on 12/03/2010
What doesn't make sense to me, is how being called "cisgender" makes you think that it's a choice. Your logic does not compute. Do you think that transgender is a choice, and therefore since cisgender sounds similar, that it sounds like a choice by extension? Let me tell you, I am a proud cisgender and even I don't think that transgenders have much of a choice in the matter. Let me put it to you this way, if a man has an accident where he loses a substantial portion of his genitals, do we sew up what's left to look like a vagina and tell him to wear a dress? Transgenders are not so different, it's just the difference between the type and quality of genital tissues they have to work with, either way they are a man without a penis, a woman without a vagina. They may uneasily assimilate themselves into the body they were given, well or poorly, but there are a great many more that either transition or die, just like there are a lot of men out there that would probably suicide if they lost their penis. Transgender is not a choice. Gay is not a choice. Only acting upon it is a choice and it seems like most straights end up sniffing us out anyway even if we do nothing. All it takes is one too many sibilant esses. How many esssess are in that, anyway? Why sseventeen, only sseveral are ssilent.
11:51 PM on 12/03/2010
transgender made up cisgender to make themselves feel normal. I am not having any of that. I get they think they are the opposite gender but I view it just like that woman who thinks she is an alien human hybrid and the government is run by alien lizards...
03:04 PM on 11/29/2010
There's no equivalency. When a non-transgender person checks out a transgender's face, chest, and crotch, they're doing it because they are trying to place the person on a continuum. Sometime's it's binary ("He's really a girl," or "She's a man.")

A lot of the discomfort for many transgender people with this type of double-checking someone's secondary sexual characteristics is that it totally dispels the notion that the transgendered person is passing as the desired sex.

For non-transgendered people, having their actual genitals on display to strangers when they are already accepted as the gender they are presenting and the gender they were born with is not at all the same. It's an invasion of privacy.

Looking at someone's chest or crotch can be a lot of things, but it isn't the same as seeing nude photos.

The title and point of this article seeks make transgender issues more relevant to non-transgender people, but the connection it attempts to make doesn't accomplish that.
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IndependentBadger
09:10 PM on 11/29/2010
Well said.
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Lost Rights
2008 Dem Convention Denver, Expect this in 2012
11:22 AM on 11/28/2010
Sorry for being obvious, but it definately gives new meaning to the phrase, "my junk". To me, the ironic thing is that the "TSA guide loaded with helpful information, including points such as

"You have the right to have manual search procedures performed by an officer who is of the same gender as the gender you are currently presenting yourself as. This does not depend on the gender listed on your ID, or on any other factor. If TSA officials are unsure who should pat you down, ask to speak to a supervisor and calmly insist on the appropriate officer."
and
If you are unsure of who should pat you down, or want an officer of the opposite gender? This seems to answer that question for me.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
HarmNone
Censorship: Reaction of the ignorant to freedom
05:53 PM on 11/27/2010
"and to get comfortable with it." I don't think so. Voiding everyone's civil rights is not an option, nor is a virtual strip search, being irradiated or being handled in a way that would be a felony were it done outside of an airport.
This comment has been removed due to violations of our [Guidelines]
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
samthor
Infinite diversity in infinite combinations
10:36 AM on 11/26/2010
If you're catching terrorists at the airport, you're catching them too late.

TSA ppl are recruited from the bottom of the labor pool b/c they are cheap. This cheap labor can be easily bribed and or conned; so ...what are the chances that the nude photos taken may be "misused"?
Photos of the tansgendered, of celebrities, of children ... oh yeah, the terrorists have won.
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IndependentBadger
09:12 PM on 11/29/2010
The terrorists (in Washington, Wall Street, and some cave in Pakistan) "won", the second the TSA came into existence.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
CJWebber
09:14 PM on 11/25/2010
Security Theatre: that's all it is. Many people feel sorry for the T&A agents but don't: they are complicit in this. They are continuing to grope people (including children) without shame; they are directing pregnant women and cancer survivors through radiation; they are humiliating people by making them remove prosthetic breasts, etc., the list goes on. What is next? Removal of tampons?

This is beyond ridiculous.

I hadn't even thought of the problems associated with transgendered people. This has got to stop. If people are so afraid of security when they fly, then perhaps flying isn't for them. There are other available modes of transportation.
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tc399
Your personal Eschatologist.
05:55 PM on 11/27/2010
Are there, really? Tell me how to get from Hawaii to Los Angeles.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
CJWebber
12:54 PM on 11/28/2010
A boat.

But seriously, this is in response mainly to those who are pro-groping who like to say 'you don't have to fly if you don't like it'. The same can be said back to them 'you don't have to fly if you are afraid'.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Andra Claudia Garcia
Avant-Garde Journalist
04:41 PM on 11/25/2010
I went through the metal detector and I stuck out my arms and legs and said to the security guard, "Ok, search me." He said he didn't have to, but he flagged my friend previous to me. "Well thats not fair, I want to and you don't want to even search me."

He didn't find it funny when I added that my body was a wonderland.

Airport security is now a joke...they are there to make sure you don't bring cheap water in the airport.
04:10 PM on 11/25/2010
Is it for ou own protection? I doubt it. We already need government issued travel documents to fly. The so called Christmas bomber who tried to blow up the plane near Detroit in fact was coming from another country and got here only because of our own intelligence incompetency.

The bomber's father knew about his son and told people at the American embassy about him. We blew it overseas. All of ex-ray inspections and pat downs inside the country can't prevent that. Only good intelligence and interagency communication and cooperation can.
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09:16 AM on 11/25/2010
Just say “I Opt Out”

Health Risks

Backscatter X-ray uses ionizing radation, a known cumulative health hazard, to produce images of passengers bodies. Children, pregnant women, the elderly, and those with defective DNA repair mechanisms are considered to be especially susceptible to the type of DNA damage caused by ionizing radiation. Also at high risk are those who have had, or currently have, skin cancer. Ionizing radiation's effects are cumulative, meaning that each time you are exposed you are adding to your risk of developing cancer.

Web site with info and printable pamphlets

http://dontscan.us/
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Syrlinus
12:18 PM on 11/27/2010
Actually the amount of radiation that you get from the backscatter scanners Is less than what you get when flying from NYC to LAX. Honestly, it's not the radiation that we should be worries about but rather the ultimate security of the images and if they are truly erased or not.
02:01 PM on 11/27/2010
To my knowledge, the only information on this comes from the uber-well-connected manufacturers of the machines, not from any independent testing. As a cancer survivor, I do not trust them. (We were told for two decades that CT scans were entirely safe, just like a minor minor dental x-ray, and now oops, actually they pump out a humongous amount of radiation.) And since radiation damage is cumulative, adding any amount creates additional risk.
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HarmNone
Censorship: Reaction of the ignorant to freedom
05:58 PM on 11/27/2010
And scientists in this field have written reports questioning the formula used resulting in their 'acceptable' limits line. These questions have not been addressed. Also, radiation is cumulative, were this not a concern do you think that TSA would have exempted the pilots and flight crew? That was part of the basis of their argument presented by the pilots union.
08:08 AM on 11/25/2010
Two months ago I was traveling through Charotte on my way to Florida. I went outside to have a ciggarette and when I came back in I had to re-pass myself through security. When I came back in I had to go through one of those body scanners.I knew what it was and from news reports I knew what they we going to see, or not going to see? I walked in, complied with the instructions the officer gave me. Stood, on the foot prints provided. the whole process took like a minute or two, and I was on my way. no problems, no funny remarks...nothing. I knew what was going on inside the machine, what they were ssing or maybe not seeing. All being said I just didnt care. I dont think they did either. I am two year post Hormones. So that means I do have breasts, enough to really be noticed. Like I said, in my opinion they dont care to sit there, pull me aside and poke fun of me. They have a lot of people to screen.

Our protection as a nation is far more an important issue. If you want to blame someone for the enhanced security, blame the terrorists. After all, terrorists are the sole reasons for the enhanced security. We as tanspeople need to buck up. Its a brave new world. We have to roll with it. Would you rather be dead, or go thru an x-ray???????
03:24 AM on 11/26/2010
"Give Me Liberty or Give Me Death."

"Those who would give up essential liberty to purchase a little temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety." --Benjamin Franklin
02:01 PM on 11/27/2010
Those of you who choose death, please step aside as the rest of us are trying to catch a plane.
03:24 AM on 11/26/2010
The first one is Patrick Henry, of course...forgot to cite.
11:16 PM on 11/24/2010
I was thinking about this when they rolled out the nudy-scanners. I guess a very high percentage will 'fail' the nudy-scan screening and have to proceed to the TSA Molestation Station. Flat out discrimination against transgendered people, cross dressers, the elderly with their implants and prosthesis and diapers, and women with enormous breasts (until engineers get to work developing carbon fiber bra straps).
What a state of affairs.
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Selina Spence
05:39 PM on 11/24/2010
I had not thought about this. I wonder how hermaphrodites that have not chosen either sex and have both external sexual organs can deal with this issue now. Seems like more people who don't have these issues need to start thinking how invasive it can feel. I already feel exposed because I am overweight because my thyroid doesn't work and people literally laugh and say yeah right. I have to pull out my medication before they believe me and if it is impossible to show medication on a post unless I make them part of my profile pic. I shudder to think how much harder it must be for people who are transgender or hermaphroditic. It just reinforces my thought that if I have to fly I am wearing a bathing suit and flipflops to the airport. If I have to prove to even one person that I have nothing to hide I should be proud enough of myself to show everyone I have nothing to hide.
10:40 AM on 11/25/2010
I don't have a thyroid anymore but I'm not overweight
11:22 AM on 11/25/2010
Thanks for sharing your concern, but I'd just like to offer a polite correction regarding your usage of the term "hermaphrodite."
"Recently, the word "intersex" has come into preferred usage for humans, since the word "hermaphrodite" is considered to be misleading and stigmatizing." - wikipedia
I'd also like to add that people use "hermaphrodite" in the same derogatory way they use "it" (rather than she, he, zie, hir, etc. Historically, medical and biological sciences have pathologized intersex individuals as having something "wrong" with their bodies when actually it's a normal, but rare, condition.
02:03 PM on 11/27/2010
Thank you for the clear (and courteous) clarification -- many of us aren't up on the preferred terminology.so it's helpful to be reminded.
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Selina Spence
10:35 AM on 11/28/2010
I was using it in the purely scientific meaning... I had not realized the politicization. I thought it was fascinating when I was a child and learned that many creatures on this planet are hermaphroditic and as I always do I studied it until I was pretty sure I had a clear understanding of the meaning and how it could happen to humans and what effect that might have to a person...mainly in the past by having external genitalia chosen at birth... but had not realized that intersex was the preferred term. I hate Wiki because it can be changed by anyone and so I don't use it.