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Howard Dean

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America Must Keep Its Word

Posted: 08/22/11 04:16 PM ET

There has been a lot of talk lately about what losing the AAA credit rating means for America. But America's failure to keep its promise to the people of Camp Ashraf in Iraq also threatens to diminish our great country. Currently there are 3,400 Iranian opposition members known as the MEK who live in Iraq at Camp Ashraf, many of whom had family members imprisoned, tortured and executed by the Iranian Mullahs.

Despite the fact that the MEK has renounced violence since 2001, some believe and promote the idea that the MEK is a terrorist organization. There are key facts, which have been obscured, omitted or ignored in recent articles written about these 3,400 unarmed people. First, a lot has changed since the MEK was classified as a terrorist organization in 1997.

Second, in July 2010, the U.S. Appeals Court in Washington DC ruled that the group was actually not given due process in 1997 and ordered the State Dept. to reevaluate the terrorist designation. Notably the governments of France, Britain and the EU have already ruled that the MEK is not a terrorist organization. Currently the only two nations that remain in agreement on what is now a discredited classification are America and Iran.

Third, In 2003 the U.S. military peacefully disarmed the inhabitants of Camp Ashraf. American FBI agents visited Ashraf and questioned all of the 3,400 residents. None were found to be associated with terrorists or terrorism. The US military made a promise in writing that each resident would be protected against outside threats.

Fourth, in 2009, and again in 2011, American troops were ordered to leave the vicinity of Ashraf by the Iraqi Government -- then led by Prime Minister Maliki. Iraqi troops went into Ashraf and killed 47 unarmed civilians in cold blood. Most of the hundreds who were wounded were denied medical care as American troops stood idly by just a few miles away.

Fifth, while the residents of Ashraf are currently asking to be re-located to other countries, the plan currently being pushed by Lawrence Butler from the US State would instead relocate them to another area in Iraq and "guarantee" their safety. Yet neither the American or Iraqi governments have thus far kept their word to the residents of Ashraf.

Some are suggesting that a distinguished group of bipartisan and knowledgeable counter-terrorism American experts, including former Directors of the CIA, NSA, NSC, FBI, an Attorney General, Secretary of Homeland Security, Chiefs of the Joint Staff, Marine Corps Commandant, NATO Commander, CENTCOM Commander, DOS Asst Sec for Counter-Terrorism, governors, ambassadors, generals, and many others, are being paid for their support of the residents of Ashraf.

This is simply not true. America gave its word to the MEK that we would protect them. We believe that allowing 3,400 people to be murdered in cold blood and breaking that promise is wrong. We believe that in the end this debate is about America, not the people in Ashraf. America is a country that values freedom and the rule of law. We must keep our word and help the people of Ashraf get out of Iraq. We must support those who peacefully and through democratic means fight for their freedom. If we fail and again stand by as 3,400 unarmed men, women and children, in Ashraf are murdered by the Iranian Government or its Iraqi proxies, we diminish ourselves as a great nation. Its time for America to keep its word to the people in Ashraf.

This post has been revised from a previous version.

Howard Dean, MD is former Governor of Vermont. While he has delivered paid speeches for Iranian-American communities through the Harry Walker agency, he was not paid for this column and any opinions represented are his own based on the humanitarian issues involved.

 
 
 
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09:04 AM on 08/30/2011
Thank you Dr. Dean for standing up for our integrity and reputation in the world, if we do not keep our word
To protect 3400 innocent defenseless people which we have given them our signature and our word, no one
In the world shall trust or respect us anymore.
Sadi
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AZreb
equal-opportunity Independent heathen
10:35 AM on 08/24/2011
But - but we support Maliki, don't we? And wasn't it his troops that killed many in the camp? Can't have it both ways - or can we?
12:16 AM on 08/24/2011
Super power should and must stop being afraid of Dictator Mullahs of Iran and take side with People and their resistance group. This is the only way to get rid of this terrorist regime. The Mullahs are enemy of Iranian people as well as the people of USA.
Thanks to Governor Dean for his correct point of views, delist the MEK and let the people reach their freedom. The USA wrong foreign policy cause the mullahs stay in power for many years.
Now it is time to correct their policy, by Getting MEK/PMOI out of this black list, and takes side with People of Iran, otherwise the list in general will be under big question mark! Is it legitimate and lawful or all is politics dirty deals?
Thanks
03:22 PM on 08/23/2011
All points mentioned by Gov. Dean are valid. FTO listing of MEK have been only been serving short term economic profits of some "patriots" in this country but chiefly the godfather of terror and destroyer of all human rights and values in Iran and around world the religious dictatorship of Iran. So some folks coming out the wood work showing their true functionality (serving the dictators in Iran) slinging mud at the true Americans but all this time they are the ones who have been pouring many millions of dollars (Euros too) spinning to save their masters governing in Iran. Once again governor great stuff, keep it coming you are upsetting the mullahs effectively.
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ibsteve2u
Someone who cares - to his unending regret
01:06 PM on 08/23/2011
Dean: "America is a country that values freedom and the rule of law."

Sure, America is...but that isn't the question anymore. Today the question is do the people who own so many of our politicians value freedom and the rule of law? And the answer to that question - and to the question of the treatment of MEK members - can be derived by observing how they treat the average, non-wealthy American.

I.e., were I an MEK member, while I might hope for help from America I would most definitely prepare for betrayal.
12:32 PM on 08/23/2011
thanks DR;Dean as iranian i would like to thanks you for beeing beside iranian peope mek sould not been listed at first place they are not terrorist ,they are only true opposition in iran and they are only hope for iranian freedom and domocracy they should be supported by all who belive freedom and domocracy , i would like to say long life mek long life freedom and domocracy we hoping to see end of mullah regem soon its time for all dictator to go and welcom spring of freedom
11:31 AM on 08/23/2011
Thank you Dr Dean. World has not seen the brutality of this regime yet. Thank you for people like to shed some light about who is the victim and who is the terrorist, I have seen my brothers friends ages from 13 to 17 being tortured and killed by this regime simply for reading Mojahedin's newspaper and selling it. IIt is time to side with Iranian's resistance and stop appeasing with Mullahs. the whole world is watching Mrs. Clinton
11:15 AM on 08/23/2011
That's well and good to want to keep our reputation from being diminished in the eyes of the world....so what does our continued, unilateral support of Israel do for our reputation?
10:57 AM on 08/23/2011
Dr. Dean points out the central issue, if US is going to keep its written promise to protect residents of Camp Ashraf , or the current Administration is willing to sacrifice, like they did by giving the GREEN light to heavily armed Maleki forces to attack the unarmed residents of Camp Ashraf and kill 50 of them in cold blood (April 2011 and July 2009). The Obama Administration is being played by the mullahs' regime and its agents in the US , likes of Trita Parsi and friends, by creating the illusion of grand bargain to deal with the threat of the Ayatollahs l!!
09:21 AM on 08/23/2011
Thank you for sharing your opinion Dr. Dean.
MEK may not be a terrorist group anymore since they haven't resorted to violence against civilians for the past 10 years. They however are a dangerous cult with a dangerous Marxist-Islamist ideology. Many of the people in Camp Ashraf are kept there against their will. There have been several known cases of human right abuses against the residents of Camp Ashraf conducted by the organisation just because the rank and file members have disagreed with the leadership or attempted to leave the camp. MEK has a dreadful reputation of assisting Saddam Hussein in the massacre of Kurds after the 1991 war. Furthermore, contrary to what they claim their conduct with their own rank and file has been far from democratic or even humane as is stated by Amnesty International and several other human rights NGOs. To protect the lives of their rank and file who may be in Ashraf against their will, the people of Ashraf should be transferred to a European or North American country and be given the choice to remain in the organization or not. In either case they can then more effectively fight for democracy and human rights in Iran using democratic and non-violent methods.
09:21 AM on 08/23/2011
Governor Dean you have my vote any day. These are the times that we show what kind of nation we are. I completely agree that this is about America and how we have to respect our word and promise we have given. The dictators are falling one after the other. Ghaddafi is history Bashar Assad and Khamenei are next.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Carl Caroli
I just don't understand people
08:26 AM on 08/23/2011
How about keeping your word to the working class people in this country first?
07:50 AM on 08/23/2011
MEK has not only not renounced violence, but now that they see they have "bought and paid for" political support they openly talk about it on their web sites. Besides, the leaders of MEK need to answer for their acts of violence in the 1990's against the people of Iraq in support of Saddam Hussein. There are indictments in Iraq against at least 30 of these people in Iraq but no action has been taken due to US based political pressure. Iraq wants these people out of their soil, the Europeans should just take them and get this thing over with. Anyone who talks about "opposition" and "MEK" in the same breath, either has no clue or is only interested in promoting ter rorism against Iran.
05:20 AM on 08/23/2011
Thank you Mr. Howard dean for such an enlightening article. Very well said. Human values, human lives, promise and signature of US representatives, and rule of law don't mean much to some people who have been following appeasement policy with Iranian Regime or Iranian Regime's lobbyists. The first step to save the 3400 innocent lives is to remove the MEK from State Departments FTO list. Second, American and United Nation forces should have the responsibility of protecting Camp of Ashraf as long as MEK members are there. Third, with agreement of people in Ashraf they should be moved to USA or a European Country. Let see if US will come out of this test with a Dignity.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
zbowling
software engineer, geek
03:20 AM on 08/23/2011
Members from gorilla guides are a non profit group, small in number that run orphanages and provide security for the christians Iraqis, told me that the MEK has not relinquished violence and they are unilaterally appropriating farm land form the villagers around them. see http://gorillasguides.com/

More info here from Glen Greenwald: http://twitter.com/#!/ggreenwald/status/105763896350097409
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
alexgeorge
10:14 AM on 08/23/2011
You are being fed misinformation I am afraid. 3,400 residents of Camp Ashraf have been living where they are now for the past 25 years and the size of the Camp has actually shrunk by one-third following the deadly Iraqi raid on April 8, 2011.

And they have not moved out of the camp in the past 8 years. As for renouncing violence, 22 judgments by Courts in Europe have affirmed that. So, I don't know what NGO your are talking about? Remember that Tehran has disguised its outfits as NGO's. See this link: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/wikileaks-files/london-wikileaks/8304834/IRAN-READOUT-FROM-UK-LEGISLATORS-AND-FROM-TEHRAN-NGO-REP-ON-MEK-RECONCILIATION.html
It says: "The regime channels its efforts on MEK reconcilees via "Nejat," an Iranian non-governmental organization which helps returnees re-enter Iranian society. By highlighting its reintegration and humanitarian work, "Nejat" in effect helps leverage the regime's anti-MEK lobbying and propaganda efforts with western audiences....There is a convenient and important overlap between its publicity efforts and the anti-MEK security goals of the Tehran regime."

Get my point?
11:25 AM on 08/23/2011
it looks like you and your sources have no idea, they have been house arrest for the last 9 years and from 2009 till know poppet Maliki has sieged their camp, attacked them twice, they don't let any food, medicien or fuel gets in, they are asking from all oficials and reportes go in and Maliki do not let them. a deligation from US congressmen went to Iraq and wanted to visit the camp, maliki said no way. all you are hearing is regime's propoganda and demonizing them for the last 32 years. they have lost 120000 of their supporters by Iran's regime FOR FREEDOM. FBI, CIA, Pentagon and 4 other organization, Iraqi's secret services has searched everywhere and interviewed everybody did not found anything and you have sources, wow. your sources come from Iran's regime lobby here in Us and all over the world. watch this clip. it is the testify of cheif American commander in Iraq 2004 till 2006 in congress. there are many other clips from hearing in congress and other officials you can watch.
http://www.mojahedin.org/pagesen/linksdetails.aspx?downloadfile=../links/other/900427_USHFACHoA9.flv*672

http://www.mojahedin.org/pagesen/linksdetails.aspx?downloadfile=../links/other/900426_USHFACHoA6.flv*669