iPhone app iPad app Android phone app Android tablet app More

Featuring fresh takes and real-time analysis from HuffPost's signature lineup of contributors
Howard Schweber

Howard Schweber

Posted: March 2, 2011 11:07 AM

"The American system of public education is the greatest mechanism for social and economic mobility in the history of the world." I wish I had said that. Actually, it was my friend Tim. Tim is a conservative Republican. Let me clarify that. At various points in his life Tim has been a professional conservative Republican, with credentials that make Scott Walker look like an over-promoted Boy Scout. Among other things, Tim was the Chairman of California College Republicans, a member of the CA GOP State Executive Committee, and a GOP nominee for state Assembly. In other words, there is nothing liberal or Democratic about recognizing the fact that an assault on public education is an assault on equality.

I do not mean to minimize the extent of inequalities in American education that Jonathan Kozoll and Jennifer Hochschild have so ably documented. And Wisconsin is no different. Since 1993 the state has employed an insanely complicated system of "tiered" state and local funding that numerous analyses show has resulted in money being funneled toward wealthier districts and away from those most in need. The poorer districts in Wisconsin are already operating on a shoestring. But despite all its defects, it remains the case that in America, and specifically in Wisconsin, publicly funded education is a powerful equalizing force, almost the only one left.

Scott Walker's budget seeks to change all that. The budget that Walker unveiled on March 1st contains cuts to education that will devastate Wisconsin's traditionally fine system of public schools, including specific provisions that end state funding for Advanced Placement courses and "science, technology, engineering and mathematics programs," among many other things. There is a great deal to be said about those cuts and their likely consequences, but the cuts in state funding are actually not the most disturbing part of Walker's budget. What is even more disturbing is this: Walker's budget mandates a 5.5% cut in per-pupil local education spending, approximately $550 per pupil. This has absolutely nothing to do with balancing the state budget: it doesn't save the state a dime. This rule specifies that overall education spending must decline regardless of the wishes of the residents of a local district. No district will be permitted to maintain even its current level of property tax-based funding for education, let alone increase that tax to offset state cuts.

Again, this is a provision that does not save the state a dime (not to mention making a mockery of the idea of local control.) To mandate cuts in local spending on top of cuts in state spending is astonishing. Do the math (and thank your math teacher): cuts in state funding plus cuts in local funding equals the end of all those "special" programs. In poorer districts the effects will be even more extreme; here is an excellent analysis by Andre Reschovsky (LaFollete School of Public Affairs) of the distribution of economic effects across districts.

But never mind the poor districts for a moment. What's going to happen in the wealthier districts? I find it hard to believe that Wisconsin Republicans (let alone Democrats) will want to send their children to schools that offer no AP classes or advanced courses in math and science, not to mention drug education programs, language programs, and K-5 enrichment programs. And in fact, that's not likely to happen. Instead, what is likely to happen is a whole new level of inequality.

The first thing that is likely to happen is that families who can afford it will flee the public schools; Walker's budget is the best advertisement for Wisconsin private schools that could be imagined. One local private school in the Madison area reports double the number of inquiries compared with a year ago -- and that was before the budget was unveiled.

And there's another solution: privatize public education. That's what happened in Seattle. Years ago, confronted by deep cuts in education spending, local districts established private foundations. Alumni and current parents contribute money which is then spent in the district. One of the most successful is Roosevelt High School in Seattle: they boast the only full time drama program in the state, funded by private spending. Here's the web site for Roosevelt's private foundation. The list of current grants covers a range of items, including Chemistry textbooks. The school's principal is on the Board of Directors. Now take a look at the names on the Advisory Board: the name "Nordstrom" gives you some idea of the socioeconomic profile of the district. As for other districts that cannot sustain a private foundation? They'll just have to do without Chemistry textbooks. And Washington's shortage of funding for public education is nothing compared to the scenario that Governor Walker is unleashing on Wisconsin.

The budget that Governor Walker announced today cannot be described by any of the usual terms. This is a budget that is targeted like a guided missile, and its target could not be more clear: Governor Walker wants to destroy the state's system of publicly funded education and replace it with charter schools (teaching certification not required), private schools, and private funding.

This would be shocking anywhere -- in Wisconsin it is inconceivable. Let me tell you something about Wisconsin. We like to think we are not just another state. At the University of Wisconsin we talk a lot about "the Wisconsin Idea," the idea that we have a specific mission to serve the public of our state in the tradition of the land grant colleges. Every semester I have been here I have met at least one student who has told me that he or she is the first person in their family to go to college. Those students are the best thing about teaching at a public university. They are what public education is all about. They come from small towns in the northern part of the state, often from families that operate farms or small businesses in their communities. They leave here and they go on to become lawyers or scientists or teachers, or to start businesses of their own.

This is what the Tea Party's capture of the Republican Party has brought us. Right here in Wisconsin we are sounding the death knell for the single greatest mechanism of social and economic mobility that the world has ever known.

 
 
 
  • Comments
  • 779
  • Pending Comments
  • 0
  • View FAQ
Comments are closed for this entry
View All
Favorites
Highlights
Bloggers
Recency  | 
Popularity
Page: 1 2 3 4 5  Next ›  Last »  (11 total)
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
MSGH
09:33 PM on 03/06/2011
Now that America's richest can outsource most middle- & working-class jobs to other countries for lower pay, they have no reason to support any services for other Americans. They'll pay privately for whatever they want & let everyone else go hang.
05:27 AM on 03/06/2011
Let's take Scott Walker's proposal to its logical and equitable conclusion: let's limit the amount of money that could be spent on education, period: i.e, not just public education, but private education as well. After all, we all have heard over and over that throwing money at education doesn't solve the problems. So, let's prevent people from putting money into education, not only taxpayer funded education, but also private, because the money that is being wasted on education might otherwise be used to invest in "real" job-producing businesses, as well as contributions to Republican candidates.
11:35 AM on 03/05/2011
Walker has told teachers and educators they will take a 5.7% decrease in income
While the people earning (with incomes ) over $300,000 cannot afford a 3% increase in taxes!
Beam me Up Scotty
Do to Wisconsin what you did to Milwaukee.
What is your salary anyway?
Lay off Scotty!
photo
clero1
Walking with you for a better world
10:51 AM on 03/05/2011
So many "pro-lifers" are also anti-living. It is a shame that many people will vote for a thief and a bully because he says, "pro-life." I am pro living - let's fully fund Planned Parenthood, public education, public worker's pensions, the arts, and higher education. The "pro-life" crowd is decimating this country. Let's be pro-living and give our fellow citizens the best possible chance to flourish. Then we will not need so many prisons guarded by private security companies.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
photo
Jim bob
Be the change you wish to see.
07:18 PM on 03/05/2011
Agreed. #1 fan.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
bleubunny
Technically, we were beyond survival.
06:10 AM on 03/05/2011
If the government keeps harming the main people also targeted to pay taxes, who is going to be left to pay taxes?

If we are all making minimum wage, will Mr. Walker be happy? If our schools are no good and we learn how to flip burgers at school. Who's going to pay the taxes for all these wars then?

I forsee the wealthy leaving this country because there's going to be nothing left for them here. They won't want to live in the ghettos they are creating now.
11:02 AM on 03/05/2011
That is the game ... economically pillage and then leave. Our "elites" consider themselves citizens of the world and they could care less about the U.S. They live in gated communties and relly don't have to see the havoc they have insitituted. The Koch brothers are fine examples of this.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
photo
clemmers
The rich require an abundant supply of the poor.
03:12 PM on 03/05/2011
The uber-wealthy don't need the American middle class anymore. They live international lifestyles and have more in common with the wealthy from other countries than they do with the rest of us.

So Americans eventually are reduced to serfdom. Big deal. They have billions of others in the world to exploit for low wages and a feeble hope of upward mobility. They already wrecked this country - now it's onward to wreck others.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
forty8r
Gerrman Freethinker
11:51 PM on 03/04/2011
Lets face it folks the party of Lincoln is now nothing but Christian evangelicals more concerned with the bible than education, people fearful of minorities, and corporate types trying to squeeze every dime out of the middle class.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
forty8r
Gerrman Freethinker
11:44 PM on 03/04/2011
Spoken with true wisdom like the Wisconisn professors who taught me when I was a young man.
09:14 PM on 03/04/2011
If money was the solution, the US would have the smartest kids in the world. We put billions and billions into education and yet scores are dropping. The Dept. of Education was created to help. Are kids getting better educated now then in 1978? No. Instead of tax dollars going to failing public schools, I would rather see vouchers so kids can go to private schools who have to teach kids or go out of business. Overall, it would be cheaper. Vouchers worked in DC where the public schools cost $15000 per student and private was 8000. That was until Obama came in and stopped it.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
forty8r
Gerrman Freethinker
11:39 PM on 03/04/2011
As usual bagger you are misinformed
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
whitewater
03:23 PM on 03/05/2011
I think the D.C. cost per student is much higher, your information is dated.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
photo
clemmers
The rich require an abundant supply of the poor.
03:17 PM on 03/05/2011
Let's not forget the most important ingredient: parental involvement. In this country or others, children succeed where parents are most involved. Children in charter schools often do better because their parents earn more, pay more, monitor homework and do their duty as parents.

In many developed countries where their students score better than the US, schooling is provided free through college or vocational school. Thus, they are better-educated. It's really not that complicated. They value education more than we do.
06:45 PM on 03/04/2011
The goal is the rich get richer and the rest ---- get what?

To pay
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
photo
clemmers
The rich require an abundant supply of the poor.
03:18 PM on 03/05/2011
And low-wage baggers worship the rich, continuing to support their lifestyles and vote them into office. Strange, isn't it?
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
espressobeans
. . . just saying it like it is.
06:38 PM on 03/04/2011
These are the same sort who would burn books if they were born in another country.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
espressobeans
. . . just saying it like it is.
06:36 PM on 03/04/2011
Fight back with everything youve got.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Gary Strawley
04:28 AM on 03/04/2011
The gop simply wants a GOV.FOR BIG BUSINESS BY BIG BUSINESS, then lower everbodys
pay check, and wipe out the middle class!!! Unless u are rich you are voting to schrew you self and
your family, and your kids family!! PLEASE WAKE UP!!! Does any one see that yet?????
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
photo
Lorem Ipsum
• • •
12:07 AM on 03/04/2011
In the NewYorker Magazine (Mar. 7, 2011) , Hendrik Hertzberg puts the conservative effort to destroy unions into perspective. He says the public employee unions are the majority of the unionized workers because the private unions have been gutted by earlier efforts to hinder them. Here is the full article:
http://www.newyorker.com/talk/comment/2011/03/07/110307taco_talk_hertzberg

Why, I wonder, has the Republican Party put itself in the position as defending the top one thousandth of income earners from the unions that really created the middle class?

George Lakoff. In an article for the HuffingtonPost (Feb 19, 2011), casts a wary eye on the efforts of “conservatives” to remake America according to its moral values.
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/george-lakoff/what-conservatives-really_b_825504.html

The people who call themselves conservative lately do not in any way resemble the Republicans I voted for when Eisenhower was our President.

I urge you all not to support the Tea Party mercenary in the Governor’s chair and his program to further destroy our sense of social responsibility.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
photo
clemmers
The rich require an abundant supply of the poor.
03:24 PM on 03/05/2011
The NY article was excellent. Thanks for posting.

Both Republicans and Democrats kowtow to the ultra-wealthy because that's where their campaign money comes from. In the US we have finally sunk to the lowest rung possible, where Congressmen spend most of their time raising money from lobbyists who expect a quid pro quo. Those Congressmen are also millionaires, for the most part, so they voe to their own benefit. They just hand the money and favors back and forth, unhindered. Now, after the Citizens United ruling, the pockets are truly deep and sources need not be disclosed, so even foreign countries are invited to sabotage US elections.

Election reform is the answer. The legislators who would enact it do not have the will to do so.
annyp
A Canuck, eh!
11:01 PM on 03/03/2011
I find it very odd that the education that Obama was stressing for the future is being so targeted. This country is regressing not progressing. I hate to see it 20 years from now. People have to get out and vote to stop this madness before it is too late.
photo
Sundalecat
We love Obama!, by an angry White Man
11:19 PM on 03/03/2011
faved!
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
IncredulousInNorthDakota
Never Surprised by Stupidity
10:16 PM on 03/03/2011
That aptly explains why Education funding is ALWAYS the first target in these cost cutting charades.
Time to dig in and fight for our own self interests.
Enough is enough!