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Ichiro Fujisaki

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Is Japan Turning to the Right?

Posted: 10/10/2012 11:53 am

We sometimes encounter arguments in the U.S. media that nationalism is growing in Japan. The logic is that mounting frustration amongst people, stemming from continuing stagnation, is leading them to take tougher attitudes towards neighboring countries. It is interesting, but vastly exaggerated.

Here, I will not go into history to explain why it is clear that Japan has sovereignty over the islands which are now getting attention. What I would like to stress is the fact that the recent problems with our neighbors have not been started by Japan.

The three islands of the Senkaku belonged to a Japanese individual. The Japanese government had rented the land on the islands from the said individual for years to maintain and manage the islands in a calm and stable manner. Therefore, it has not allowed Japanese nationals to land except for emergencies. It has allowed no construction. In the last few years, however, it is true that concern grew as an increasing number of Chinese patrol vessels from relevant authorities and fishing vessels entered the waters adjacent to the islands, as well as our territorial waters. The reason for the Japanese government's recent purchase of the islands from the individual was to preempt the purchase by others, so as to maintain the status quo and continue to maintain and manage the islands in a calm and stable manner. Furthermore, it is to be emphasized that the purchase is a civil transaction and the change of ownership of the land legally has nothing to do with sovereignty itself.

As for relations with the Republic of Korea, the recent situations were initiated by the very first visit of its leader to the disputed islands this summer. No previous leader has done that.

Japan will continue to deal with these issues in a calm manner. We have no intention of heightening tension. There is no merit in doing so for anyone. We think what is required is to firmly register our position, restrain from making it into an emotional issue, and peacefully cope with the issues while respecting international law.

The U.S. government has repeatedly confirmed that the Senkaku islands are covered by Japan-U.S. security arrangements. Such reassurances constitute an important deterrence. For the last several decades, according to polls, around 70 percent of Japanese have always answered that the present form of defense should be maintained, where Japanese security would depend on the Self Defense Forces as well as on the US extended deterrence.

It is a truism that you cannot change your neighbors. We have to live next door to each other for the generations to come. Our economies are already closely intertwined. We are, we should and we will continue to be good friends with each other. I have recently spoken to hundreds of Japanese language school students about the importance of being good friends with youngsters of Chinese and Korean descent. The days of using force or coercion, whether military or economic, to solve disputes over land should be left in the last century. Let us not forget that we are already deep into the 21stcentury. No, Japan is not turning to the right. We will continue to go on straight.

 
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We sometimes encounter arguments in the U.S. media that nationalism is growing in Japan. The logic is that mounting frustration amongst people, stemming from continuing stagnation, is leading them to ...
We sometimes encounter arguments in the U.S. media that nationalism is growing in Japan. The logic is that mounting frustration amongst people, stemming from continuing stagnation, is leading them to ...
 
 
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12:13 AM on 10/29/2012
What OP wrote is entirely base on knowledge and facts given by Japanese media.
I think OP need to seriously take both China and Japan's arguments into consideration.
There are a lot of facts, such as Treaty of Shimonoseki, Potsdam Declaration, Cairo Declaration, and so on, OP don't know (or at lease, did not mention in the article.)
I don't know wether Japan is turing to the right, but at least Japanese and its media shouldn't pretend some historical facts and legitimacy of Chinese argument does not exist at all.

It's time for Japanese to face the history and fact. Only then, harmonic relation can only be attained with China and many Asian countries.
11:13 AM on 10/17/2012
China’s Selective Memory

By Fred Hiatt

“Well, you might say, how a nation treats its internal history is less relevant to its qualifications for the Security Council than whether it teaches its children honestly about its wars with other nations. A dubious proposition, but no matter; as the Times found in its review of textbooks, Chinese children do not learn of their nation’s invasion of Tibet (1950) or aggression against Vietnam (1979). And they are taught that Japan was defeated in World War II by Chinese Communist guerrillas; Pearl Harbor, Iwo Jima and Midway don’t figure in.

“Facing up to history squarely” isn’t easy for any country. Americans don’t agree on how to remember the Confederacy. Russia can’t yet admit to Soviet depredations in the Baltic republics. And, yes, Japan too often sees itself purely as a victim of World War II.

But in countries that permit open debate, historical interpretations can be constantly challenged, revised, maybe brought closer to the truth. In dictatorships that use history as one more tool to maintain power, there’s no such hope.

China’s Communists used to find it useful to vilify Russia in their history texts. These days, for reasons of China’s aspirations to lead Asia, Japan makes a more convenient villain. Next year might be America’s turn. The reasons may be complex, but none of them has much to do with facing history squarely.”

http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A61708-2005Apr17.html
08:02 AM on 10/17/2012
Japan will only get cooperation from neighbor if the country follow germany's good example and owe up to emperial japan's misdeeds. Otherwise neighbor will continue to dispute with japan every piece of land and every visit to yasukuni. Especially if the land was gained during the emperial expansion.
Pearl harbor, nanking, comfort woman, just to name a few thing neighboring country can't forgive.
08:52 PM on 10/16/2012
japan get no friends in east asia
10:28 AM on 10/17/2012
You are dead wrong. Most of Asian countries are friendly to Japan. Taiwan gave Japan a lot of donation after earthquake and you never see Taiwanese people boycotting anything that are related to Japan. There are surveys by BBC that ranks the popularity of countries and it shows that Japan is the most favourably viewed nation in the world. The most favorable views of Japan are found in Nigeria and Indonesia. Only China and South Korea have significant negative views on Japan. You really need to stop being brainwashed by the Chinese government. The fact is that Japan is a better country than China.
11:16 AM on 10/15/2012
It`s hard to say. If the island certainly belong to japan, what you said works.
11:15 PM on 10/14/2012
Can anyone explain why the Japanese are keeping mum on Premier Medved's visit to the Northern Islands while they are making a huge fuss over the Korean President Lee's visit to Dokdo? Perhaps a "superiority complex" of the Japanese over the rest of Asia?
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09:03 PM on 10/14/2012
I used to respect the people of Japan. That was until I seen the Japanese attitude towards American workers in America. No respect for them and think of them has nothing more then servants for thier corporations. Japan business practices are a sham. They use every trick and tactic to compete on an unlevel playing field in the global market. Here are some statistics. Since the year 2000 to the present Japan has exported to America 16.8 million Japanese built vehicals verses 160,000 American built to Japan. Japan is a closed market to forign produced manufacturing goods. Because of that the American citizens are indebted to Japan for over one trillion dollars with interest. In Japan they honor labor rights, In America they don't. Japan artificially devalues thier money to the dollar which is another trade advantage for them. This list could go on forever, but it should give you a hint who the Japanese are..
06:39 PM on 10/14/2012
While I agree with the assessment here, I am increasingly worried about the Japanese Tea Party types who ride around Tokyo in the sound trucks, and have greatly stepped up the re-writing of Japanese history textbooks to make Japan look like a victim in World War 2.

Koizumi for example made a great show in appeasing these people, and during a time of economic uncertainty, the right always benefits, so I want to make sure that the country stays true to the progress of a reasonable, civillian lead government that has made it a worldwide economic power. We in America have to control our crazy people, and we do a poor job of it, but Japanese people tend to be more homogenous and more groupthinky (see the problems with establishing jury trials for a great example), and so are much more likely to embrace these kinds of negative changes quickly

Just something to keep in mind
05:59 PM on 10/14/2012
Translation: after America has collapsed into Panem, the Shogun will rise again!
12:51 AM on 10/13/2012
It is so regrettable that Japan is deceiving itself. Japan failed to educate its people about their dark history of inflicting pain on its neighbors such as colonization, enforced sex slaves. Japanese people believe that they are the victims of the war against the U.S, but Japan was the aggressor. Every country except Japanese people knows about this obvious fact. Japan made its people ignorant of the truth of its history leading them to the isolation from the international society. Japan is arguing that Korea should accept its proposal to take Dokdo matter to the ICJ. Korea has territorial rights ab initio over Dokdo and Korean residents and police are living there. There is a lighthouse and heliport. So many tourists are visiting there. Korea doesn't see any reason for the verification for her rights before the ICJ. Japan is talking about the rule of law. It is just an attempt at the false claim in judicial disguise. About 60 countries among 192 countries abandoned its right to veto the judicial proposal to the ICJ. This is also in the rule of law for the ICJ. Most countries inclding the U.S, Russia, France, China, Korea reserve their right to veto to defend their soveignty. It is just a false claim and absurd political PR. Japanese people don't know or would not know because the Japanese media don't talk about it. They are so patriotic with self-censorship closing their eyes and ears to the truth.
Syllogizer
Barely Left of Pobedonostsev
06:33 PM on 10/14/2012
You are certainly overstating your case, junior. You are extrapolating from too few data points and generalizing too much. Sure, there were new textbooks printed up in recent years that passed over the war crimes in silence. But people DO know about it, and many of them are upset over the attempt to cover it up. Yes, even in Japan. And BTW:, not ONE of the Japanese I met believes such a silly fiction as that the US was "the aggressor".
09:45 PM on 10/19/2012
How much does the average American owe up to the murder of the Indians? Let who is without sin cast the first stone. And a Communist regime that killed a lot more Chinese than the Japanese Imperial Army ever did is not really entitled to complain. By the way, from Indonesia to Taiwan, few people come with these ole stories, only the Commies, who have a lot to hide. It would be good for the world if Japan became a bit more assertive.
Syllogizer
Barely Left of Pobedonostsev
10:54 AM on 10/20/2012
You have made a very good point, Libertarian, one that needs to be made more often: the current government in China comes from a regime that killed a lot more Chinese than the Japanese ever did. And they supported the mass murder in Cambodia, too.
03:34 PM on 10/12/2012
Can the world really take the japanese government at their word?

"After Yin was identified 17 years ago as one of the Japanese army sex slaves known as 'Comfort Women', she went to Japan twice, testifying as a victim, but both court verdicts refused to accept her claims

Japanese women and women of other occupied territories (such as Taiwan, the Philippines, Indonesia, Burma and the Pacific islands) were also used as comfort women, according to a report by San Francisco State University.

After the war, many of the women were brutally slaughtered and their story was first told in 1991."

http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2216808/Chinas-oldest-World-War-II-sex-slave--forced-comfort-woman-Japanese-soldiers--dies-91.html?ito=feeds-newsxml
01:38 PM on 10/12/2012
As much as ambassador Fujisaki is trying to convince the world that Japan is not leaning to the right, he is (perhaps deliberately) omitting some very evident facts. Japanese high-ranking officials continue to deny 'sex slaves' during the War ever happened. The same officials continue to visit the Yasukuni shrine and pay homage to the Japanese war criminals that are enshrined and worshipped in the temple. The Japanese government constantly overlooks the illegal street protests by the right-wing nationalists who physically threaten and shout racial slurs at Koreans and Chinese living in Japan(these are crimes punishable by law in the U.S. or Europe). The same mob have defamed Korean and Chinese flags in public. The Japanese recently have amped up the effort to whitewash Japanese history in the primary and secondary textbooks by choosing vague vocabulary for their historical cruelties, or omitting them altogether. The Japanese continue to use the "rising sun" flag for ceremonies and sporting events, which has symbolic meaning to her Asian neighbors the same as what the "nazi swastika" banner would mean to the Jewish people. Need I go on, ambassador?
Syllogizer
Barely Left of Pobedonostsev
06:36 PM on 10/14/2012
I love the way you think you can get away with sullying the Ambassador's reputation by saying "PERHAPS deliberately"! Did you learn to write on political topics from Lee Atwater?

Get this straight: there is NOTHING wrong iwth visiting the Yasukuni shrine. You should be ashamed for even suggesting that. There are, after all, a lot of NON war criminals buried there, too. It is shameful to insinuate that a visitor is honoring the war criminals when there are so many other war dead there.
11:40 PM on 10/14/2012
From his article, I cannot but get the impression that the ambassador is speaking as a mouthpiece of the Japanese government, rather than as an objective third-person, and hence I used the words, "perhaps deliberately". His reputation will be salvaged if he can reply to my above comments with a clearer logic. And I don't self-censor my style of writing, so you will have to bear with my comments.

As for the matter of the Yasukuni shrine, I don't think you understand the reason for resentment on the part of Japan's neighbors. I fully understand that it is an important spiritual place for the Japanese to honor those who had given their lives for Japan. Koreans, Chinese, and other Asians are NOT asking the Japanese to stop honoring the non-war criminals. All they ask is that the war criminals(as sentenced by international court post-WWII) be removed from the holy place. I don't think anyone can raise an issue with any Japanese visiting the Yasukuni, as long as the war criminals are removed from there. Why do the Japanese continue to desecrate their own holy place by keeping the war criminals enshrined?
12:29 PM on 10/12/2012
Inside the Ring - Washington Times

The 1969 map, produced by the People's Republic of China map authority and labeled “confidential,” lists the islands as “Senkaku,” the Japanese name, and contains a dividing line south of the islands indicating that they fall within Japanese territory.
http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2010/sep/15/inside-the-ring-145889960/

http://youtu.be/sK0dPy8L4OU


Rusk note of August 10, 1951
by Dean Rusk

As regards the island of Dokdo, otherwise known as Takeshima or Liancourt Rocks, this normally uninhabited rock formation was according to our information never treated as part of Korea and, since about 1905, has been under the jurisdiction of the Oki Islands Branch Office of Shimane Prefecture of Japan. The island does not appear ever before to have been claimed by Korea.
(United States National Archives and Records Administration(NARA) RG59, Lot54 D423 JAPANESE PEACE TREATY FILES OF JOHN FOSTER DULLES, Box 8, Korea.)
http://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Rusk_note_of_1951
01:18 PM on 10/12/2012
You are simply reiterating what the Japanese goverment is dissemintaing, which is a one-sided view that leaves out a lot of historical facts. There are number of evidences including Japanese maps that clearly indicate Dokdo islands have been part of the Korean territory for centuries prior to 1905. 1905 was the year when Japan used force to make Korea a protectorate of Japan, during which time Korea's diplomacy was handled by the Japanese. It was during this period that the Japanese moved quickly to officialize their seizure of the islands. The Rusk document that you mention had been signed during the turmoil of the Korean War, when the Korean government had little knowledge of the unilateral and illegal Japanese move because they had more pressing concerns(like winning the war) at hand and hence it proves nothing.
Syllogizer
Barely Left of Pobedonostsev
06:39 PM on 10/14/2012
But the Koren view others iterate there is at least as one-sided -- if not more so.

Admit it: China was not interested in the Senkaku Islands nor Korea in Dokdo until very recently, when mineral resources were discovered there. Until then, both were quite content with the way the islands were divvied up in the wake of World War II.
01:51 PM on 10/12/2012
Weak evidence, all is already out in the media. That dividing line in the map is short, and does not extend anywhere near up to the area of the DiaoYu's. The letter to nagasaki was was written when Taiwan was under Japanese occupation. If you want to go by that letter, then Taiwan should still be Japanese today.

Let's know forget that Japan invaded and conquered the Ryukyu/Okinawa islands.
09:26 AM on 10/12/2012
It is natural that Japanese insist on the ownership of the island, and vice versa.
Both have the reason to justify their insistence.
I think it is nearly impossible to solve this dispute between two countries.
Simply because both will never change their insistence, will never compromise.
So, most Japanese think this case should be brought into International Court of Justice.
If the International Court make judgement that the island belongs China,
then we Japanese respect the judgement, and obey it.
If the result is the opposite, Chinese obey the judgement?
The most stupid attitude is to resort to violent means.
07:19 AM on 10/12/2012
Please see following You Tube which clearly explain why this disputed islands, Senkaku, is Japanese Soveringn Territory.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?annotation_id=annotation_574935&feature=iv&src_vid=05x4iciT_z8&v=gnlr_OBN2uw

Although, Japanese Government denies, since Japan accepts the forcible jurisdiction of International Court of Justice, if China proposes the jurisdiction of ICJ about the Sovereignty of the Senkaku Islands, Japan has to accept. As we declared, we have abondoned to use the military force to solve the international dispute by our Constitution, the ICJ's court decision would be very meaningful as a mean of peaceful solution to achieve the justice.

China can appeal their saying to ICJ anytime but they have never come and will never come - as they know their assertion of Sovereignty is baseless under the international law - so as Korean's assertion
to Takeshima Islands.

As a Permanent member of the Security Counsil, China should follow the principle of "Rule by Law" which UN asserts. (So as Korea.)
Syllogizer
Barely Left of Pobedonostsev
06:42 PM on 10/14/2012
China certainly should. But recently, they have fallen in love with saber-rattling.