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James P. Hoffa

James P. Hoffa

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Global Capitalism Is Destroying the Middle Class, Say the Global Capitalists

Posted: 05/ 6/11 10:33 AM ET

Some of the most trusted institutions in the world are finally awakening to the dangers of unrestrained global capitalism.

Unions, of course, have for decades warned about the emerging global order. The reason for integrating regional economies into global networks has always been to shift power away from workers. The imbalance, we warned, was dangerous to all of our futures.

It gives me no satisfaction to say we were right. The world's economy is now dominated by multinationals roaming the globe to sniff out tax havens and cheap labor; out-of-control banks extorting governments for bailouts again and again; and politicians catering only to greed. All the while, America's middle class grew poorer, and smaller. Workers lost their jobs, their savings and their houses. Now their Social Security and Medicare are attacked.

The new organization of the world economy, dreamed up by the bankers and the multinationals, has failed. Don't take my word for it: This is what the World Bank, the International Monetary Fund and the Council on Foreign Relations are reporting.

The Council on Foreign Relations, for example, just published a paper that explicitly rejects the fantasy that everyone is better off when the free market prevails. The paper, written by economist Michael Spence, says that America will soon face a jobs crisis. He makes the striking argument (for the CFR) that so-called free-market solutions won't work. "That seems clearly incorrect and is supported by neither theory nor experience," he writes.

"Assuming that the markets will fix these problems by themselves is not a good idea... In truth, all countries, including successful emerging economies, have addressed issues of inclusiveness, distribution, and equity as part of the core of their growth and development strategies," he concludes.

You might think Spence was influenced by a union representative on the Council's board, but there are none. Its board consists of retired generals, bank presidents, Cabinet officers, prominent academics, and even one of the world's biggest union-busters, FedEx chairman Fred Smith.

Like the Council on Foreign Relations, the World Bank has long sided with powerful special interests in developed nations, often to the detriment of the lower and middle classes. So it was surprising to hear the World Bank call for justice and jobs earlier this month.

The Bank issued a report saying unemployment "was overwhelmingly the most important factor cited for recruitment into gangs and rebel movements." World Bank President Robert Zoellick said, "If we are to break the cycles of violence and lessen the stresses that drive them, countries must develop more legitimate, accountable and capable national institutions that provide for citizen security, justice and jobs."

This was a stunning statement coming from Zoellick, a former managing director at Goldman Sachs and President George W. Bush's trade representative. As a member of America's political and financial leadership, you would expect Zoellick to be blind to the need for justice and jobs, both as a moral duty and as a matter of self-interest.

The World Bank's sister institution, the International Monetary Fund, has typically taken a hard line against working people. For decades the IMF made emergency loans to troubled governments only after forcing them to cut spending on social programs. The IMF has even demanded worker's rights be weakened as a condition of granting a loan.

And so the IMF was perhaps the last institution you'd expect to argue that workers need more bargaining power. Yet the IMF came out with a paper last year that said exactly that.

The paper, titled "Inequality, Leverage and Crisis" presented evidence that extreme inequality between workers and the rich was a reason for the current Great Recession.

The paper said there will be "disastrous consequences" for the world economy if workers do not regain their bargaining power. It suggests radical changes to the tax system and debt relief for workers.

I am heartened that these respected institutions are sounding the alarm over the policies that are destroying the working classes around the world. Perhaps our combined voices will make some difference.

Make no mistake, however; the message cannot be denied, no matter who delivers it: Our economy rewards wealth, not work. It has impoverished the middle class and taken a savage toll on the growing ranks of the poor.

We need our leaders to hear this message clearly from all of us and to seek out a new economic course for our country. I've been waiting a long time for political leaders to show they understand this. I hope that I -- along with the IMF, the World Bank and the Council on Foreign Relations -- will not be waiting for much longer.

 

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11:32 AM on 05/09/2011
You’d think the Capitalists would understand the ultimate end game of capitalism; if they did, they’d drastically change course out of sheer self-preservation.
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10:48 AM on 05/09/2011
Capitalists are unwittingly reaping not only obscene personal wealth but sowing the seeds of their own demise.

Logic dictates that capitalism can have no other end.
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DiogenesOfAlaska
Mitt Romney for president - of the Cayman islands!
07:57 PM on 05/08/2011
It's a bit strange to call these institutions 'the global capitalists,' given that the global capitalists would probably call these institutions socialist.

Of course I completely agree that the talk about how it's all so helpful to have multinational firms and banks was a bunch of horse crap.

Not a single legal or regulatory system and not a single national or multinational segment of capital markets has proved even remotely resilient in the face of the failure of a few institutions representing a tiny fraction of market capitalization of the sector.

This means that the talk about how it's all such beautiful globalization going on has received a straight F in the financial crisis.

And it will receive another straight F in the next one.

Which is why it deserves a straight F right now.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Law101
My micro-bio is now full.
03:43 PM on 05/08/2011
This is a fantastic piece. I couldn't agree more with all of it.

25% of the world's population consumes 80% of its resources while creating 70% of its pollution. This is unsustainable for everyone. Our global economic system enslaves third world countries and takes jobs from us just so we can have shiny plastic crap that winds up in a landfill after the newness of it wears off.

Modern-day slavery is alive and well. Globalization has allowed it to be pushed out of sight and corporate propaganda, aka advertising/marketing/PR, makes sure it is kept out of mind.
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humanbeing-rick
Born in the USA 1947
10:55 AM on 05/08/2011
"Our economy rewards wealth, not work." - So very true, sad to say. The American economy has been hi-jacked by the global multi-national extremists, who are very rich and exploit all nations, in the race to the bottom of wages and respect. The rich are getting richer at faster and faster rates, while the rest of the people suffer more and more. This system is headed for a sudden and violent collapse, as history has shown us over and over.
12:31 AM on 05/08/2011
Going against globalization while part of NAFTA, WTO and others is like refusing to accept upcoming winter and insisting on wearing shorts all the way into January - not going to work very well unless you in the tropics. Now days the economy is structured around cheap imports from Asia so that train is gone. I got news flash for Mr. Hoffa - his days are numbered even if communists take over. It is called robotics - for the first time in history of mankind the machines are getting to the point where they not empower, but completely replace human workers (check out what Watson did to the smartest Jeopordy players and what Asimo can do). That includes jobs for replacing and repairing of those machines too. So he is got another 10 maybe 15 years before labor unions are no longer relevant because labor will be mostly a history.
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jeffrey678
You don't happen to make it. You make it happen.
05:13 AM on 05/08/2011
Robots do not buy products.
10:58 AM on 05/08/2011
Their owners do...
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10:57 AM on 05/09/2011
Do machines and robots also BUY products?
11:39 AM on 05/09/2011
how is that relevant? machines will be the new labor - unless he can organize them too it is game over for the unions.
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Chef Typhoid Mary
Taxes are what we pay for civilized society.
07:21 PM on 05/07/2011
The wealthy mathematically simply cannot buy enough by themselves. If income is not distributed widely, economies suffer in total. If you flatten the income curve by pushing money down the ladder, you eventually create deep demand. In an indebted society there is a lag because much of the income is used to pay down debt first. Which should be supported by creditors because they won't have to take as many write downs.

With globalization labor remains cheap, and free markets have no pressure to widely distribute income.
Under this scenario the pie cannot grow. It is in fact a case where reducing the number of billionaires does increase the pie. Or looked at the other way, decreasing the number of impoverished does increase the pie.

The West's hegemony came about because of a huge explosion of income distribution, concurrent with advances in science and production capability.

In today's global economy, there isn't a sufficient explosion of income distribution in the East, where production has exploded fueled by income from the West.

We're facing the friction of Eastern societies, (for the most part), where production has exploded but where the societies have poor methods of income distribution.

The economic pie cannot grow without wide income distribution. Not the other way around.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Law101
My micro-bio is now full.
04:51 PM on 05/08/2011
Great post.

"Under this scenario the pie cannot grow." The pie is the pie, it doesn't get bigger or smaller, it can only be sliced more equitably.

"The West's hegemony came about because of a huge explosion of income distributi­on, concurrent with advances in science and production capability­."

It came about because, after WW II, Western corporations and the U.S. government joined forces to assert control over foreign governments and natural resources around the world, no matter what the cost.
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IgnoranceIsStrength
60% of the time, it works every time.
06:20 PM on 05/07/2011
Clearly the lesson for human societies is that when you foolishly adopt Neo-Liberal ideology (that markets substitute for democracy) and allow your non-government sector’s credit (money) creation process to be placed in the hands of individuals only concerned with their own benefit (profit) you will subvert true democracy (the formation of the common good).
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Longtimeliberal
03:57 PM on 05/07/2011
THIS IS NEW?
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progressivestance84
The Right is Wrong.
03:24 PM on 05/07/2011
This has been predicted for the last 30 years, when productivity increased and wages remained flat.

The CFR are not only traitors to the American worker, they are traitors to the very idea of life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.

The fact that they are (beginning) to eat crow now won't really help them. Its far too little, far to late. Look to China to be the next global driver of the economy.
Linda from Deerfield
Paying attention
11:27 AM on 05/07/2011
It is literally incredible to see that these institutions seem to be facing reality, the reality that many of us have been pointing out for some time. It is not easy to be gracious toward them, as they have facilitated the destruction of opportunity and the increase in misery for many, many people. To be honest, I have often felt that the U.S. financial system meltdown could easily have been engineered by the likes of these institutions or under their advisement, as the chaos and pain was in perfect sync with what they have promoted.
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10:34 AM on 05/09/2011
"I have often felt that the U.S. financial system meltdown could easily have been engineered by the likes of these institutio­ns or under their advisement­, as the chaos and pain was in perfect sync with what they have promoted."

EXACTLY. It was no accident.

For proof, one need only look to see who's doing much better and who's doing much worse.

It ain't us.
11:00 AM on 05/09/2011
Dear gmb:
Go read - here at HuffPost - "Seeking Business, States Loosen Insurance Rules"

Another "accident", which explains the "compulsion" to privatize Medicare.
09:08 AM on 05/07/2011
Unfair Trade Laws, under the guise of Globalization, imposed from the top down are destroying the middle class. Since the rules were changed, American companies were freed to export technology, plant and equipment to offshore low cost labor pools and then import back in duty free. These unfair rules are reducing the middle class to serfdom and indentured servitude, and need to be reversed or there will be no middle class left.
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12:39 AM on 05/07/2011
http://www.slate.com/id/2293114/
Deregulation of financial markets: Even the IMF now admits financial market deregulation was a mistake. The U.S. should listen. - By Joseph E. Stiglitz - Slate Magazine

"...As unequal as America was before the Great Recession, the crisis—and the way it has been managed—has led to even greater income inequality, making a recovery all the more difficult. America is setting itself up for its own version of a Japanese-style malaise.

But there are ways out of this dilemma: strengthening collective bargaining, restructuring mortgages, using carrots and sticks to get banks to resume lending, restructuring tax and spending policies to stimulate the economy now through long-term investments, and implementing social policies that ensure opportunity for all. As it is, with almost one-quarter of all income and 40 percent of U.S. wealth going to the top 1 percent of income earners, America is now less a "land of opportunity" than even "old" Europe.

For progressives, these abysmal facts are part of the standard litany of frustration and justified outrage. What is new is that the IMF has joined the chorus. As Strauss-Kahn concluded in his speech to the Brookings Institution shortly before the fund's recent meeting: "Ultimately, employment and equity are building blocks of economic stability and prosperity, of political stability and peace. This goes to the heart of the IMF's mandate. It must be placed at the heart of the policy agenda..."
10:46 PM on 05/06/2011
Zoellick is hardly a "free-marketer." He's a Bush-era conservative, which means he's basically a progressive who favors corporate welfare over lower class welfare. Its not at all surprising that someone who was part of the administration who started TARP doesn't trust markets.
08:30 PM on 05/06/2011
I want to add to my comment.

Years ago, people tried to work hard and achieve a working or middle class lifestyle.

You know the drill.....work hard, save your money, buy a house (fixed rate mortgage with 20% down), and settle down.
Hard work was rewarded by decent pay and benefits and retirement.

Now?

Teachers and other public workers are demonized.

Private sector workers have already had stagnating and falling wages, loss of benefits......

Both private and public workers have been made to feel like cogs in a machine. Like animals or robots who are easily replaceable. AND are given almost no respect as human beings.

Ayn Rand must be smiling.

NOW?

People are insecure. Afraid. Worried about the future.

And....worse for America....good habits have been switched for bad ones.

Ordianry people nowadays think nothing of crushing debt and declaring bankruptcy.
Ordinary people think nothing of doing strategic defaults on mortgages.
Ordinary people think nothing of getting theirs and who cares about anybody else?

Ordinary people have picked up the BAD habits of the oligarchs and corporations only on a smaller scale.

And ya know what?
I can't completely blame them.

Our country is being destroyed from within....what I call economic treason.

Wake up America, especially the politicians and oligarchs who runs things.
Before it is too late.
09:03 AM on 05/07/2011
I love your apt description. Economic treason. Well said.
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humanbeing-rick
Born in the USA 1947
10:58 AM on 05/08/2011
Agreed, it is economic treason to our nation and a mortal sin to our people.