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NOM Poll On Same-Sex Marriage Skewed To Get Results NOM Wanted

Posted: 06/22/11 09:10 PM ET

The Christian Post claims that a new poll shows that "57 percent of New York voters oppose gay marriage."

They claim that 57% want heterosexual marriage only, while 32% support equality, and 11% don't know what they believe. Paragraphs later they tell readers that the "poll was commissioned by National Organization for (sic) Marriage." This is the secretive, highly funded anti-gay group, run by Maggie Gallagher.

But, earlier this year, the New York Daily News reported a Quinnipiac University poll found that 56% of voters supported marriage equality. Earlier this month the same poll was conducted again and found support had edged up slightly to 58%. This is slightly higher than the national average. Gallup, in May, found that 53% of all Americans support marriage equality. CNN, in April, found 51% support it. An ABC/Washington Post poll March also found 53% support.

So, why is it when respected, professional polling outfits ask about marriage equality they get a much higher ratio of support, than when NOM commissions a conservative, Republican outfit to do it?

One key variable is whom you poll. If you conduct a bogus poll you will make sure to poll people most likely to take your own position, while avoiding demographics that take the opposite view. That is precisely the strategy used by NOM. Their own polling numbers prove it.

The clearest indicator of support for equality of rights for gay couples is age. Older people are against it; younger people are for it. The younger a person is, the more likely it is that he or she supports equality. In New York, according to 2010 census data, individuals between the ages of 18 and 39, comprise around 34.1% of the population. In the NOM "poll" only 7% were under the age of 40. That is quite astounding. For every five people in this age group that should have been surveyed, they managed to survey only one.

Of course, if they intentionally skewed their survey away from younger voters, that means they would disproportionately survey older voters. According to NOM's own data, that is precisely what they did. They say that 15% of the people surveyed were 40-49. That is actually pretty close to this group's representation in the general New York population, 14.7%.

NOM skews the results by over surveying people over the age of 50. The overwhelming majority of people surveyed in the NOM "poll," 69% of them, were over the age of 50. And 38% were over the age of 60. Less than one-third of all New Yorkers are over the age of 50, 32.6% according to the census. This age group, instead of making up a representative one-third of people polled, was more than two-thirds of the NOM poll.

While NOM surveyed only one person under the age of 40, for every five they ought to have done, they surveyed older people at more than twice the numbers required for accurate sampling.

If NOM claimed their poll showed that most older New Yorkers were opposed to marriage equality, it would be a legitimate claim. But what Christian Post and other Christian websites are peddling is blatantly dishonest.

Every poll that I know of has shown that people over the age of 50 are most likely to oppose marriage equality. Honest polls try to weight their responses to get proportionate representation regarding race, gender and ages. There are strong correlations to positions on issues and where people fall in these general groupings. For instance; Women tend to be more supportive of marriage rights than are men; younger individuals are much more supportive than older. NOM got their numbers by weighting the sampling toward people who were most likely to oppose same-sex marriage.

They skewed this a second way as well. The less religious are more supportive of marriage equality than are the more religious. But NOM managed to survey a group where 43% of them went to church four times or more per month. This is above the national average for church attendance, according to surveys done by Gallup. So are New Yorkers much more religious than Americans in general, as the NOM survey suggests? No! Gallup found, "Church attendance is below average in California, New York and Florida...." Gallup says that the percentage of New Yorkers who go to church "weekly" or "almost weekly" is 33%. NOM had a survey with 43% going weekly or more than weekly. You almost get the impression that they did the survey at the church doorstep.

Let's look at some other ways NOM fudged on their poll. According to Gallup, 30.6% of all voters in New York describe themselves as conservatives. According to the NOM survey 52% of the people they surveyed were conservatives in economic terms, and 40% described themselves as conservative on social issues. By either definition, NOM over-represented conservatives.

It should be clear that NOM got the numbers they did because they conducted a less-than-legitimate poll. They polled older people in disproportionate numbers. They surveyed people who were, on average, much more religious than the typical New Yorker. And they disproportionately polled conservatives. Here is how an honest headline from NOM would read: "Poll finds that older, religious conservatives oppose marriage equality."

That wouldn't get much attention; everyone already knows that. Instead, NOM, and their friends in the Christian Right, tout the survey as representative of New York as a whole, which is, to put it mildly, deceptive. I fear that the commandment, "thou shalt not lie," is not taken very seriously in the Christian Right, at least when it comes to their culture war.

 
 
 
The Christian Post claims that a new poll shows that "57 percent of New York voters oppose gay marriage." They claim that 57% want heterosexual marriage only, while 32% support equality, and 11% d...
The Christian Post claims that a new poll shows that "57 percent of New York voters oppose gay marriage." They claim that 57% want heterosexual marriage only, while 32% support equality, and 11% d...
 
 
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03:32 PM on 06/26/2011
You would think by now Christian groups could stop lying to prove a point. They have no idea what they're talking about.
08:25 AM on 06/26/2011
If you supported the passage of the NY Marriage Equality bill you should "Like" these pages, they are the four GOP Senators that said yes in spite of endless threats that their political careers would be over...

Senator Jim Alesi - http://www.facebook.com/jimalesi
Senator Mark Grisanti - http://www.facebook.com/SenatorGrisanti
Senator Roy McDonald - http://www.facebook.com/standwithroy
Senator Steve Saland - http://www.facebook.com/pages/Senator-Steve-Saland/79851684092
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BornOKtheFirstTime
pedicabo ego vos et irrumabo
04:11 PM on 06/25/2011
No reasonable person will ever again believe a poll released by NOM. This will follow them.
07:58 PM on 06/24/2011
Mr. Peron,
Outstanding. I applaud the work and your willingness to provide a more accurate context to NOM's result.

We know that, polls can potentially capture attitudes while not necessarily predicting outcome. A voter may be willing to appear more aligned with popular thinking during the polling process then their actual vote suggests.

What puzzles me about a group like NOM, is their agenda neatly masked by branding and nomenclature. If the National Organization for Marriage works to "protect marriage and the faith communities that sustain it," why then does it name only one enemy?

Surely they'd agree that infidelity, domestic violence and divorce pose equal if not, greater threats to marriage than the gays do. Yet there's no evidence or playbook to address such issues. Nope, they only got one play: Stop Gay Marriage -- and they raise a lot of money, and have been very successful at doing so.

ALL organizations (including political parties), should be subject to the Federal Trade Commission, and accountable to the same standards and practices of truth, evidential support, moral, ethical, and legal implications we use to protect against deceptive and coercive claims. If Captain Crunch has to tell me the truth, then so does Brian Brown.

Among other benefits, this could prevent agenda-based-organizations from using a name that doesn't accurately reflect its purpose.

In this case, the National Organization Fighting Against Gays or N.O.F.A.G's for short.
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Rory Canfield
Rwy'n ysbaddu fy cath, nawr mae'n ryddfrydol
08:05 AM on 06/24/2011
And yet when actual voters go to the booth, same sex marriages get denied. Polls are pretty much unreliable, the truth is the actual public is by and large against same sex marriage as evidenced by the voters when the topic is on the ballot. When voters in CA said no to it, the gay activists couldn't beleive it. If it failed in CA, what are the odds people in the mid-west want it?
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PhillyProfessor
Dog hates dyslexia! Tneper!
08:47 AM on 06/24/2011
Fortunately for NOM and the Prop 8 supporters in California, there is nothing illegal about running a ballot initiative campaign based on lies and deceit, pandering to the worst religious fears. The problem is that those arguments can't be used in court. Virtually nothing that Prop-8 supporters used in their ad campaigns showed up in court when it went to trial - and what little they did try to use got torn to shreds under cross examination. I think that's the biggest reason that voting initiatives get different outcomes from court challenges - you can't lie and pander to unconstitutional, irrational fears in court.
09:14 AM on 06/24/2011
LOL. The most effective ad featured Gavin Newsom himself:

As San Francisco and the blue state majority of California nurse their election euphoria hangover, let's point out the obvious about the passage of Prop. 8:

Gavin Newsom screwed it up.

Voters are the ones who make the decision but no one person handed the Yes on 8 campaign a more persuasive and compelling sound bite than our own mayor. Even if there were other flaws in the anti-8 operation, he was unquestionably the poster child for the pro-8 push, whether you like it or not.

Read more: http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/blogs/bronstein/detail?entry_id=32366#ixzz1QCNjs5eF
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JustMyWords
09:25 AM on 06/24/2011
Mid-west? You mean, like Iowa?
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dannywanny
04:44 PM on 06/25/2011
There you go again, muddying the waters with facts!
12:37 AM on 06/24/2011
The easiest way to tell a lie is to bolster it with statistics. 74% of all statistics cited by people on commenting lists in support of their position are made up (I just made that up).

"Civil marriage" is a marriage which conforms to the laws and regulations set by the governing body which licenses the marriage. It is not a marriage ceremony ordained by any god, because the state provides for a "legal merging" of identities and properties by operation of law. In most states, a civil marriage is only legal between a man and a woman, but there is no particularly valid reason for creating a legal civil marriage between people of the same gender. The law can simply be changed to reflect an egalitarian view.

Churches can perform or refuse to perform a same-gender marriage as dictated by their particular theologies. The Establishment Clause of the Constitution prevents the government from interfering in those rites (the same clause that provides for separation of church and state).

But to be considered "married", whether in or out of church, you always need the blessing of the state -- which is a creation of man, and not of God.
12:18 AM on 06/24/2011
This is why I fight hate groups, like NOM, on a daily basis. These people are so skilled at lying, they're able to portray themselves as the victim.

The exact same thing happened during the repeal of DADT. The Family Research Council had conducted their own "Scientific" survey. They surveyed 1000 of their own constituents, 70.58% of which were over the age of 50. Now, how is this "Scientific"??? How does this reflect the 15000 opinions of active service men and women, whose mean age is 25??

Ah, Hate Groups, like birds, flock together.
08:01 PM on 06/24/2011
As opposed to over 65 million voters who have cast votes on defining marriage as "a man and a woman". Over 60% of them have supported that definition.

That is not a slanted poll. It is a verifiable statistic.

Or you can look at Congress. Over 86% of Senators and over 85% of house members voted for the same definition. So Congress is a hate group.
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James Peron
02:32 AM on 06/25/2011
Read the response above. This is really getting silly. Votes from last year or two years ago, or six years ago, don't express how people feel today. That is just so obvious I don't see why people keep pretending that people don't open change their minds.
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dannywanny
04:50 PM on 06/25/2011
What makes you think that the civil rights of an entire group of people should be subject to ignorance, prejudice, superstition and hate? Apparently you've learned nothing from the history of your country.
11:20 PM on 06/23/2011
I can't understand why the rights of people are the subject of a poll. I would have thought that it is the duty of any democratically elected government to assure that all citizens have equal rights. Since the marriage contract is a legally binding contract that is regulated by the state, those religious groups that mistakenly believe they have a right to regulate it should keep quiet, lest their tax-exempt status be terminated; they cannot stick their noses into politics - and this is clearly a case of governmental policy. And, by the way, no one is asking them to bless anything.
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Ajax Johnson
Sometimes I sits and thinks-Sometimes I just sits
11:18 PM on 06/23/2011
What is marriage? A legal thing or a commitment before God and for what reason? Which religion or God approves gay marriage?
12:19 AM on 06/24/2011
Actually a "marriage" can be both, but it first a foremost a "legal thing". You can be married in a church, but you will still need a marriage license from the government, or the state will not consider you to be married. I suspect that God doesn't much care one way or the other. And there are a number of churches (Christian ones) which approve and perform gay marriage -- check out the Episcopal church.
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Kevin Phillips
12:27 AM on 06/24/2011
Marriage is a civil (government) legal contract between two people. A license is applied for and granted by the state.
A wedding is a ceremony or rite of two persons exchanging vows publicly declaring their love and devotion to each other. It is often times performed in a religious setting and officiated over by a religious leader that "declares" the couple married in the eyes of God. The mere exchange of vows/wedding does not make the couple married in the eyes of the law.

Simply having a wedding ceremony does not make you married in the eyes of the state or the law. You must have a marriage license to be married. A ceremony/wedding is not a requirement to get a marriage license. Since a marriage license is issued by a government agency they can not require you to have a religious ceremony in order to get a marriage license. It's called separation of church and state.

Thus, whether one God or any and all gods "approve" or not - it doesn't matter. A marriage license is a civil (government) right and not a religious thing at all.
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Ajax Johnson
Sometimes I sits and thinks-Sometimes I just sits
12:55 AM on 06/24/2011
I appreciate the well thought out response.
If marriage is a legal contract, what are they agreeing to? Is there any consideration, like a one dollar bill?

Is it, you will love me and have sex with only me and support me in time of hardship? Is it enforceable, except in Hollywood?

Does it have anything to do with ensuring the children as a product of procreation, if any will be guaranteed care?
10:11 PM on 06/23/2011
Christians are there own worst enemies. They have lied to non-Christians for 2000 years and now they are lying to each other. Bearing false witness must have suddenly been declared a virtue by the Pope.
09:51 PM on 06/23/2011
Who is the bigger liar?

One that modifies polls or one that ignores 30 out of 30 election results and claims the voters want the opposite of the results of EVERY ONE of those votes?
12:20 AM on 06/24/2011
So Christianity doesn't believe in "Thou shalt not lie" -- just "thou shalt not tell BIG lies"? A little liar is absolved, but a big one gets burned? Which are you?
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cwebster
predominantly exasperated
01:23 AM on 06/24/2011
You cannot and should not put civil rights to a vote. You either have equality in the US or not.If you are, as you claim to be, an equal society, then prove it.
08:28 AM on 06/24/2011
I am for equality, however, same sex marriage is NOT the same as opposite sex.

Two males in a relationship have NEVER produced a family. Two people of opposite sexes in a relationship often, but not always, produce children.
09:48 PM on 06/23/2011
'Get your hate out of our state'
As well as keep your so called religous beliefs to yourselves, especially when you as so called christians only want to preach hate and lies!
'Do not throw stones', Tend to your own families issues including divorce, spousal/child abuse, teaching your children to hate and be dis-respectful to all others....I could go on and on and on...
GLBT people have all been created by GOD!
IT IS NOT A CHOICE!
GOD makes everyone unique and wonderful in all sorts of ways.
GOD does not make mistakes!
GOD loves and cares for EVERY human being, regardless of any faith, sex, sexual orientation etc.
Now can you be a reflection of the GOD who made you, and follow the same path that GOD does?
I hope so for everyone's sake, because GLBT ppl, are a fact of life just like white ppl, black ppl, red/brown ppl, intelligent ppl, sinners, saints, hookers, and angels!
Think before you condemn anyone!
God is always watching and listening, and judgement day comes sooner than any of us think.
Will you be ready to meet your GOD?
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Wesley Holbrook
Retired-Marine
08:02 PM on 06/23/2011
Jesus attracted people from all walks of life, unlike the Religious-Right, who spout division, hate, killing, war profiteering, playing the stock market (gambling, no sacrifice required), physical body makeovers, being self pretentious (I can only guess that, that means family values), that is until they begin not to measure up, and then enter into self denial. They act as if they're without sin, and those that scream the loudest, are the very ones that have skeletons in their closets, while pointing their fingers at others...I think they call it hypocrisy.
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James Peron
06:56 PM on 06/23/2011
This argument that people have to be breeding stock and that without reproduction, marriage is invalid, stupid and ahistorical. Most marriages in history were not about children. They weren't even about love. The idea of marrying for love is a modern one.

If the idea is to breed, then why one wife? Having several wives would further breeding even more efficiently. One man, many women is a better formula for breeding.

Marriage in the past was often a business arrangement. Some of the first marriages in the American colonies were women to men they never met. They were sold to the highest bidder. Wives were sold in England as well. That is "traditional," in the sense that it was practiced in the past, but we got rid of it. Marriage in Rome was about politics. Men married women for political reasons not for love and were then free to have sex outside that marriage with others, men or women.

At some points in history the only purpose of marriage was to produce field workers (children), but that was only in some cultures not others. And in those times and places the "marriage" was only considered to exist when the woman did get pregnant.

The "traditional" view the Right wants to protect is relatively modern and not traditional at all. But that view placed love at the center of the relationship and the contract between two loving people. There is NO reason to exclude gay couples.
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Trismegistus22
Crescat virtus per certaminem.
10:28 PM on 06/23/2011
And there are other examples.
Other cultures and times had/have arrainged marriages, where the bride and groom had never met and often with vast age differences.
Christianity didn't even consider marriage a "sacrament" until at least the 8th century.

{as an aside the HBO series The Borgias has a lot about marriage for political reasons. And it is fun}
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Kevin Phillips
12:30 AM on 06/24/2011
Jesus only had one biological parent. "christians" didn't have a problem with Mary's artificial insemination to have her baby.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
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06:55 PM on 06/23/2011
lies, damned lies and statistics-- imagine?!?