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Playing the Numbers Game: Foes of Marriage Equality Fudge the Facts Again

Posted: 01/23/2012 4:42 pm

Scott Moody of Cornerstone Policy Research, a religious-right organization, wants to regulate marriage in New Hampshire in order to prevent same-sex couples from marrying.

Moody claims same-sex marriage "devalues" marriage, a claim that has never been precisely explained. How one couple's marriage "devalues" other marriages seems to be a divine mystery on par with the Trinity. Apparently we are to believe marriage is a zero-sum game, where marriages of gay people devalue marriages of non-gay people.

Moody says the number of "marriage tax returns" has fallen nationally by 2.2 percent. In New Hampshire they fell by 1.5 percent because of what he called the general devaluation of marriage within our culture. Why is the decline higher nationally than in New Hampshire? Most states don't allow gay marriage, so is marriage less devalued in a state that does allow same-sex marriage? If marriage equality devalues marriage and results in its decline, as Moody asserts, then the trend should be the opposite of what it is.

Moody also claims that New Hampshire is the easiest state in which to finalize a divorce, and he tries to tie that to the population's supposed lack of value and faith in the institution of marriage. Why doesn't he talk about actual divorce rates? Perhaps because he's talking nonsense.

Consider that divorce rates have been falling, even as the number of married gay couples has been increasing. In 1990, no state allowed gay marriage, and the divorce rate per 1,000 people was 4.7. By 2009 it had fallen to 3.4. In New Hampshire, the divorce rate declined from 4.7 to 3.7. Massachusetts was the first state to legalize same-sex marriage; since doing so, the divorce rate dropped from 2.5 per 1,000 to 2.2. Divorce rates are going in the opposite direction than they should were Mr. Moody correct.

The Census Bureau provides divorce statistics for 46 states plus the District of Columbia. Out of these, six states and D.C. allow same-sex marriage. Ranking the states according to divorce rates reveals that all jurisdictions allowing gay marriage are in the bottom half when it comes to divorce, and four jurisdictions with marriage equality are in the lowest five. The fifth state in the bottom five is Illinois, which allows same-sex civil unions. The average divorce rate in jurisdictions that allow same-sex marriage is 2.87 per 1,000. For states that do not allow same-sex marriage, the rate is 3.83.

Of states with marriage equality, five of the six are in New England, yet as a region, New England has the lowest divorce rates in the country. The deep South, with the most anti-gay sentiments in the country, has the highest rates. States that don't "devalue" marriage have divorce rates 33-percent higher than those that do -- the complete opposite of what Mr. Moody's theory would imply.

Moody says the main reason for marriage is to procreate, and that allowing gay marriage somehow reduces procreation, though how is unclear. Apparently this leads to a demographic "winter" with declining population. Denying gay people the right to marry will not magically turn them into heterosexuals anxious to breed like rabbits!

Fosters.com, the New England publication that interviewed Moody, explains his views:

With fewer traditional marriages, the number of children born declines as a result, Moody claims. According to statistics from the U.S. Department of Commerce and the Census Bureau, provided by Moody, the number of births in New Hampshire declined by around 4,000 between the years 1991 and July 1, 2011.

Moody is manipulating facts. Birth rates have been steadily declining for well over a century. Declines in birth rates preceded same-sex marriage and are not the result of them. Increased prosperity tends to lower birth rates in every country in the world. If you want to find a scapegoat for fewer births, blame capitalism and the prosperity it creates, not gay couples.

The main reason birth rates have dropped in New Hampshire is age demographics. In 1990, 29 percent of residents were in their prime child-bearing years, ages 18 to 34. Today it is closer to 20 percent. The median age in the state has gone from 32.7 to 39.8. An older population is less likely to have children, for obvious reasons.

After World War II, we had a "baby boom," which got a second push after the Korean War ended. That generation did not have as many children as their parents. The numbers of people able to have children declined, and that means lower birth rates -- all before gay marriage was an issue. This was going to happen whether same-sex marriage was legalized or not.

International statistics show something Mr. Moody would not appreciate. When Canada legalized same-sex marriage, the total fertility rate (TFR) for women was 1.51. Eight years later it had increased to 1.7. Before Belgium legalized gay marriage the TFR was 1.6; five years after it was legalized it had risen to 1.8. Since Spain legalized same-sex marriage, its TFR has gone up, as well.

Mr. Moody draws conclusions based on the religious viewpoint of his organization and attempts to cloak theology in the guise of economics and statistical facts. Sadly for him, statistics don't support his assertions.

Without facts to support him, he still calls for expanded government control of marriage, by denying gay couples the right to enter into marriage contracts. The right to enter into contracts is a fundamental aspect of a free society and a free economy. Selectively denying such rights once again shows that the religious right will scuttle free markets and limited government anytime such ideals conflict with their theology.

 
 
 
Scott Moody of Cornerstone Policy Research, a religious-right organization, wants to regulate marriage in New Hampshire in order to prevent same-sex couples from marrying. Moody claims same-sex marr...
Scott Moody of Cornerstone Policy Research, a religious-right organization, wants to regulate marriage in New Hampshire in order to prevent same-sex couples from marrying. Moody claims same-sex marr...
 
 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
LadyeCatte
48-year old jail bait....
06:11 PM on 01/24/2012
What do you expect from a bunch of "believers" who still say the bible is the "true" word of God.... despite the fact that it has been translated hundreds of times by different "committees" and revised with each translation? And everyone knows that the version most rely on, King James version, was dictated by this one man on what HE thought the results of the translations should be, NOT what was actually in the manuscripts.

A lot like modern Texas history books, actually.

Moody wouldn't know a stone-cold fact if it came to him on a lightning bolt while a booming, ethereal voice said, "HERE is the truth!"
01:32 PM on 01/24/2012
NOM lies? Wow-- who knew?

At the moment, they have on their website an article about two lesbian moms who are doing terrible damage to their kid by raising him "gender neutral."

But it turns out-- supported by no lress a bird-cage liner than the daily Mail in the UK-- that the lesbian parents are in fact a heterosexual couple.

Has NOM retracted their story and their hateful comments? Not on your life!
01:20 PM on 01/24/2012
I think you miss the point in your rebuttal of the attack by foes of marriage equality. Their basic argument is visceral rather than factual, summarized in the claim that permitting same-sex marriage devalues heterosexual marriage. That claim has no factual basis or even theoretical explanation. Instead, that claim points to the underlying issue. Foes of marriage equality simply don’t like same-sex marriage. Some may base their objections in their understanding of divine revelation, but such understandings are always subjective rather than objective. Sadly, the issue of marriage equality does not lend itself to informed rational discourse. If it did, few people would object to marriage equality.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
James Peron
07:17 AM on 01/25/2012
I have long argued that their attacks are not factually based, but that doesn't mean we shouldn't address their claims. Yes, they hate. Yes, they lie. We need to point out the hate and we need to point out the lies. It is not one or the other, even though the space permitted in a column such as this permits only dealing with part of their arguments. I have about 30 columns on different aspects of this issue and have only touched the surface.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
mercury613
In the blue TV screen light
10:34 AM on 01/24/2012
When all else fails, religious conservatives do what they almost always do to justify their dogma: they lie.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Contact1972
Honey Badger Don't Care
11:24 PM on 01/23/2012
Lies from the Cornerstone Policy Research, a religious-right organization-what a surprise NOT!
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Quislet
It is a good day. I woke up breathing.
07:50 PM on 01/23/2012
"With fewer traditional marriages, the number of children born declines as a result, Moody claims. "

As was said in the article, but bears repeating, do they think that if gay couples can't get married they are going to look for opposite sex partners to marry and have kids with? But don't they also say that gay people should not raise kids?
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
Flip75
What's wrong with my micro-bio?
01:52 PM on 01/24/2012
His point also neglects the many, many children born out of wedlock. I know the conservatives would rather pretend that's not happening (or would blame it on the gays, too), but he's just another tool who thinks that marriage and procreation necessarily go hand in hand.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Wayne Peterson
05:48 PM on 01/23/2012
....the floodgates of marriage equality are opening and whack-offs like this dude and his sponsor, the hate group, NOM, are about to drown in their swill!