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James Zogby

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Repercussions of the Killing of Bin Laden

Posted: 05/07/11 10:40 AM ET

The killing of Osama bin Laden -- a man who was responsible for numerous acts of mass murder -- should have been the end of a story.

I have no doubt that the essential elements of how he met his death are true: that he was tracked down by intelligence agencies; that with the president's authorization, a meticulously planned operation was designed; and that after being presented with estimates as to the certainty of the target and prospects for success, the president dispatched a team to the site and in the process of carrying out the plan, bin Laden was killed.

That much, I believe, is clear. The rest is murky and potentially problematic.

First and foremost are the questions that have arisen because of the clumsy way the story was told. Confusion or contradictions regarding "mechanical difficulties," "human shields," "firefights," "burial at sea," etc. has provided grist for the media mills here and in the Arab World. These have created distractions that have allowed the story to play out in ways that reflected the predisposition of the storytellers.

For U.S. conservatives, on television and talk radio programs, for example, the initial telling was best. In their fanciful flights, the coward bin Laden, living in a "multi-million dollar mansion," "hid behind a woman," etc. And they gloated and blustered in delight, some even embellishing the story further, to the delight of their listeners.

There were also those whose concern was heightened by the conflicting facts leading them to ask why the terrorist leader was not simply captured and brought to justice to answer for his many crimes against humanity.

Meanwhile, in the Middle East, some, already distrustful of the U.S., either saw the entire episode as fiction or picked out those parts of the story that fit their bias, using them to construct alternative narratives. In some versions, an unarmed bin Laden was willfully executed; while, in others, he and his band were seen as fighting a pitched battle in which they shot down a helicopter and held off their attackers during a prolonged shoot out. And then there are still others, albeit a minority, who do not believe the story at all, dismissing it as a self-serving fabrication.

There were additional complications presented by the way the military disposed of bin Laden's corpse. While attempting to adhere to religious requirements so as not to provoke undo concern, the details and justifications provided only served to raise more questions, generating a debate among some Muslim scholars who took issue with the description of the ritual or the very notion of appropriateness of the "burial at sea."

As a result, instead of burying the story with bin Laden, questions continued to be asked on both sides of the divide with demands for more clarification and even calls for release off photographic evidence of bin Laden's dead body.

None of this, of course, points to any widespread support for bin Laden and his movement, or for the terrorism they utilized that took the lives of thousands of innocents in America, in ten Arab countries, and as many more in Europe, Africa and Asia. Rather what it reveals is the troubling lack of trust that defines perceptions of the U.S. across much of the Arab and Muslim Worlds. And so this clumsy handling of the demise of bin Laden, which was to have provided closure, in the end, only exposed the depth of division and mistrust.

At one point, the president was forced, I believe correctly, to shut the discussion down saying "no more" and insisting that no further explanations or pictures would be forthcoming. I say "correctly" because feeding the questioning media beast with more clarifications would never have sated its hunger, and releasing the pictures would have resolved nothing. Not unlike the "birther" dispute here in the U.S., those inclined toward disbelief would most likely reject the photos anyway (recall how the video of bin Laden boasting about the Twin Towers was dismissed by some as a "Forrest Gump" like concoction). All that release of the photos would accomplish is to provide an iconic image of a bloodied face -- this, like the original story itself, would have been interpreted through the biased lens of the interpreter.

A second and deeply troubling aspect of this entire episode has been the much reported impact it will have on the U.S.-Pakistan relationship and on internal Pakistani politics. Questions are being asked about whether Pakistan knew about bin Laden's presence in an obviously conspicuous compound located close to one of their military academies; and if they didn't know, then equally disturbing questions are being asked about the competence of their intelligence capabilities.

It is interesting to note that nearly identical concerns related to these issues are being raised in both the U.S. Congress and the Pakistani Parliament -- although for different reasons. Congress wants to know whether or not Pakistan can continue to be trusted as an honest and effective ally deserving of the billions of dollars it receives in U.S. military and economic aid. On the Pakistani side, they want to know whether their military and intelligence services can be trusted to protect the country's sovereignty from being violated either by the presence of bin Laden or from a U.S. assault. With that country reeling from a long war against the Taliban and other terrorists within their borders and deeply resentful of U.S. drone missile attacks and the recent killing of Pakistanis by a U.S. intelligence official -- this assault against bin Laden has stirred an already simmering pot, placing the once respected Pakistani military establishment in a bind.

How this all plays out in Pakistan and in the U.S.-Pakistan relationship will be critical for stability in that country and for the cross-border conflict in Afghanistan. Further erosion in trust or a breakdown in ties or a cut in much needed aid to a troubled Pakistani economy would make an already bad situation worse.

For his part, the president has handled the moment well. Instead of indulging in unbecoming displays of victory or "Mission Accomplished" celebrations, he has been tempered and thoughtful. While not providing closure, since nothing can, his quiet and respectful appearance at Ground Zero with families of victims and survivors of the 9/11 terrorist attacks was an appropriate and dignified act of remembrance.

What we are left with are the memories of pain and loss of that fateful day, and the knowledge that in the 10 years that have passed we have compounded that horror with two misguided and unfinished wars -- that have taken the lives of so many more, and behaviors, at home and abroad, that have tarnished our image and eroded our values.

Given all this, it might have been too much to hope that the end of bin Laden would have brought at least a degree of finality, closing at least one chapter of this still unfolding tragic tale. Sadly, it might have, had the story not been handled so clumsily, raising more questions than it answered.

Dr. James J. Zogby is the author of  Arab Voices: What They Are Saying to Us, and Why it Matters (Palgrave Macmillan, October 2010) and the founder and president of the Arab American Institute (AAI), a Washington, D.C.-based organization which serves as the political and policy research arm of the Arab American community.

 

Follow James Zogby on Twitter: www.twitter.com/AAIUSA

The killing of Osama bin Laden -- a man who was responsible for numerous acts of mass murder -- should have been the end of a story. I have no doubt that the essential elements of how he met his dea...
The killing of Osama bin Laden -- a man who was responsible for numerous acts of mass murder -- should have been the end of a story. I have no doubt that the essential elements of how he met his dea...
 
 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Reno Fickler
Head Lifeguard/Dead Sea Marina
09:51 PM on 05/13/2011
Govts have an uncanny ability to provide you with scenarios to argue about that have absolutely no bearing on anything. Birth certificates, sexual affairs, the hazy, ever-changing stories about an event that took place and nothing on this earth will change. The guys dead. Fini. Gone.
Do something important. FIX THE ECONOMY!!
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rsaillant1
He who argues facts wastes time, his & mine.
09:36 AM on 05/12/2011
Try this scenario and see if you feel better or worse.

The seals storm the house, meeting with zero resistance,
no-shots-fired, they move to OBL's private quarters where they
find him shielding the womwn and the children behind him.

He has his arms raised in the 'surrender" position. He's shot.
He dies. They remove him, his documents and computers.
They scramble the choppers and head back to the Carl Vincent.
On the way they dump his body from an altitude of 1000 feet.

Now, do you feel sorry for him with this set of different incidentals?

No matter how drastically those "incidentals" change the results are the
same. If it makes you feel better to imagine him dressed as a clown,
a cow or a dog....please, do so. But remember this, when he realized he
was going to die at the hands of these skilled Americans, it wasn't the
previous President that he cursed.
12:07 AM on 05/12/2011
dr. zogby- you have the patience of job when it comes to your view of america and the arab world. the incompetence of the bush administration and our ongoing blind support of israel have poisoned the well of arab respect for the american government. we say we respect democracy and punish the Palestinians for electing hamas. the neocons say peace for Jerusalem runs through bagdad- so we lie about WMD to attack iraq. we give nukes to israel and sanction iran for also wanting them. it's no surprise many arabs don't trust what we've claimed in the death of bin laden. we have lied so many time that when we tell the truth it has no currency.
02:12 PM on 05/11/2011
That some may doubt the US government’s recitation of the events surrounding Bin Laden’s death is sad to say. Sadder is things aren’t always as announced has roots in real-world experience.

“Fool me once; shame on you. Fool me twice; shame on me!” And we’ve been burned a lot more than twice. A citizen needs an asbestos exterior.

Within a month of “Mission Accomplished” we learned that a “special opts” mission pulled Saddam’s statue down; rather than it being a show of support for our invasion. It took about 3-4 years thereafter for some of the American public to learn they’d been duped about the Gulf of Tonkin Incident; but it was our "Burning of the Reichstag”. What I do know is that in my life time we've "bit" and been "stuck" numerous times in my lifetime and more since before the Sinking of the Maine.

Foreign machinations result in unforeseen consequences. The fundamentalist Iranian Ayatollahs have been in-control for more than a generation. Osama Bin Laden disliked us as much or more than the Soviet Union when they invaded Afghanistan. Our multi-trillion dollar overseas ventures continue while our infrastructure rivals some 3rd world countries. [See Inspector America on the History Channel, http://www.history.com/shows/inspector-america.]

Credibility is all we have as individuals or a government and once squandered; it takes a lot longer to be re-established. We've done a lot of squandering, haven't we?
01:42 PM on 05/11/2011
james zogby should have a bigger role in world politics!!..such a voice of reason and wisdom compared to the clowns who lead us in the "civilised" world
01:30 PM on 05/11/2011
The administration started out lying or more precisely embellishing the deed to look good while campaigning but soon saw that that would not fly. Trying to recover the truth proved their undoing!
11:53 AM on 05/11/2011
"Given all this, it might have been too much to hope that the end of bin Laden would have brought at least a degree of finality,...."

That's pretty naive given the intense nature of political jockeying over security issues. Not to mention that people to this day continue to debate what led up to the Titanic sinking, Waco, the Lindbergh baby kidnapping, the legends of Jesse James and Billy the Kid and other historical events and figures. The Bin Laden killing, exacerbated by excessive government records archiving laws meant to protect public officials more than actually safeguared sensitive information, will be argued about for decades to come. It's just the nature of the American cultural beast.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Banjoplayer
a southern progressive
10:48 AM on 05/11/2011
Dead men tell no tales.
Why do you think Milosevic and Saddam Hussein went they way they did?
Same with OBL.
And now its only matter of short time for Gaddafi.
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tnkeating
Dyslexic agnostic insomniac
01:05 PM on 05/09/2011
There is nothing complicated, we didn't go in there to capture him, prison and a trial would only empower him, we went in to kill him. Job well done and thank you. To anybody out there who would want to replace him, your next.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
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Eris23
Justice is in indefinite detention.
09:38 PM on 05/09/2011
Wrong. A fair trial followed by a sentence actually served to do the exact opposite, as it would have blown a lot of his narrative out of the water. Most gangsters that play a high level game will offer some excuse that the only reason they did it was because they were wronged and had no other recourse. Yet, in court, this generally hasn't worked well for them unless it was proven that the government had broken the law to nail them, which often ends up working against the government. Taking Bin Laden alive and putting him on trial stood to deliver a much harder blow to Al Qaeda than killing him.
12:05 PM on 05/09/2011
The repercussions are simple:
Mess with the USA and we will HUNT you down and KILL you !!!!
05:40 AM on 05/10/2011
Please tell me your not the next US ambassador to the U.N. ok?
11:12 AM on 05/10/2011
Well. there is no doubt about what boston996 conveys. There should also not be any doubt for those who wish to *mess with the USA* - Do not try it or you will be dead!

So, simple solution, those who want to mess with the U.S. should think over whether or not they are ready to die.

I do not like mess, so preventing any messes is o.k. by me. You think, obviously, differently, please explain.
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Drew2U
Emily is not amused.
10:55 AM on 05/09/2011
You have to love how the conservative pundits all tell us how it SHOULD have been done. Well if it was so easy, why wasn't it done BEFORE Bush put up his "MISSION ACCOMPLISHED" banner?
02:09 PM on 05/09/2011
Well of course facts don't matter when you can throw a stupid political statement. We knew then and we know now that when Bush put up the "Mission Accomplished" banner it was intended for the miltiary in their accomplishment of the fall of Bagdad with Saddam's military. The "Mission Accomplished" had no intention of addressing the completed military involvement for the coutry of Iraq. I am sure that went rigth over your head! Maybe we should use the first grade version for the progressives to understand.
04:45 PM on 05/09/2011
Well said, but instead of first grade version I suggest big color pictures!!
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Drew2U
Emily is not amused.
09:18 PM on 05/09/2011
..you just cant STAND it that Obama caught OBL. It must keep you awake at night. Oh and one more thing--"MISSION ACCOMPLISHED" ROFL.
09:32 AM on 05/09/2011
Thank you, Dr. Zogby. It feels hopeful when one reads statements that are rational. But I wonder how the kind of sensationalism that tells stories instead of reporting real news can be stopped. Why do people believe in irrational, twisted "news" that is designed to manipulate them or maybe simply entertain them? If there are no rules that govern the media then "anything goes". It's a tough question but it needs to be discussed. Sensorship is abhorent - but lies and spin are equally distasteful. I guess it all goes back to ethics. Maybe we, the people, need to look at what we are reading and develop critical judgment.
09:29 AM on 05/09/2011
Of course this administration is going to get it wrong, they can't even keep track of a single plane (aka the President's own jet to be specific).

Obama had no choice BUT to authorize the mission, if it got out that he lost a chance to get bin Laden it would have been a deathknell he'd never recover from, but then his policies are doing the same thing anyways.
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Drew2U
Emily is not amused.
10:56 AM on 05/09/2011
..What a charming ability you have to talk out of both sides of your mouth.
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tnkeating
Dyslexic agnostic insomniac
01:06 PM on 05/09/2011
The truth hurts.......
09:22 AM on 05/09/2011
Better than most. Better yet:

http://www.commondreams.org/view/2011/05/07-5
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
new beginning
Practice random acts of kindness-change the world
09:18 AM on 05/09/2011
It is the Administration which put out the conflicting accounts and created the uncertainty, so no, the President did not handle the aftermath well. Issuing a kill order on an unarmed man and then rapidly disposing of the evidence did not elevate our standing in the world.

The impact of this event on US/Pakistani relationship is disturbing. As is the President's discussing it on national television at this juncture especially given the Secretary of State's statement that Pakistan assisted in the raid.
12:43 PM on 05/09/2011
And the killing of 3000+ "unarmed" Americans elevated the Muslim standing in the world?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
new beginning
Practice random acts of kindness-change the world
02:23 PM on 05/09/2011
What a ridiculous statement.

This is about OUR standing in the world and as human beings. You don't expect our government to be better than the slime that did committed that horrific act?