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Jason Fitzgerald

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Occupy Wall Street Has No 'Message', But It Has A Reason

Posted: 10/06/11 05:17 PM ET

One of the most well-rehearsed axioms of the Occupy Wall Street event is that "the media does not know how to talk about it," and, as a result, is talking about it to as minimal an extent as is possible. Fortunately for the occupation's supporters, their presence is getting harder and harder to ignore. And so the media's problem is slowly but steadily becoming the nation's problem.

When I joined in the Solidarity March today along with fellow students from Columbia, NYU, CUNY, and SUNY, not to mention an impressive number of labor organizations, I was approached by two different broadcast journalists for interviews. The first identified himself as "Kuwaiti television," and the second identified herself as "from CUNY." Each newscaster thrust a microphone in my face and asked the same question, "Why are you here?" I could not escape the feeling that they were speaking for the entire country, maybe the world, and that somehow, if the answer to the question could be "discovered," all the cameras would pack up and go home, relieved not to have to be in downtown Manhattan anymore.

We must begin by acknowledging that the first fundamental fact of Occupy Wall Street is that it has no message. It is not a localized policy march, like a march for same-sex marriage equality or for a university living wage or for a political candidate. Occupy Wall Street is unlike any of these protest-type gatherings for the simple reason that it cannot be talked about in familiar terms.

The "meaning" of the occupation will emerge over time, both by the intellectuals and journalists who are already trying to explain the event's "goals," and by history itself, which will measure the occupation by the way it concludes. I think it is worth considering, though, that the present incommensurability of the occupation, the fact that it cannot be explained away by being made to stand in for a "message" or a "platform," is its greatest asset, and the marker of its significance.

I answered the question, "Why are you here?," not by citing the degree of inequity between wealthy and non-wealthy Americans (the problem of the so-called "99%"), nor the oligarchy manifesto known as Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission, nor the bank and corporate bailouts, nor the refusal by any major Western state to take environmental climate change seriously, nor the decades of imperialist inefficacies of the IMF. What I tried to say--and what I am attempting to say better here--is that I came because by being physically present at Occupy Wall Street, I could increase, however marginally, the likelihood that more people would look in my direction.

If Occupy Wall Street is to be permitted any meaning at all, it is as deixis. Deixis takes place when a rhetorician points to something (figuratively or actually) without giving it a name ("here" and "that one there" are deictic terms). A deictic gesture changes the direction of attention, so that what it points away from is as significant as what it points toward.

Occupy Wall Street, in other words, is not occupying anything. It is pointing toward and pointing away. It is pointing toward corporate power, through corporate power's most transparent metonym, the short seven blocks north of Exchange Place that connect Broadway and the East River. And Occupy Wall Street is pointing away from Washington D.C., from the Senate, from the House of Representatives, from Barack Obama, from Rick Perry and Chris Christie, from filibusters, from debt ceilings, from "supercongresses," from election polls, from Americans for Prosperity, from Karl Rove, from George Soros, from campaign ads, from everything that "the media"--particularly the socially engaged media like CNN, Fox, and MSNBC--understands to be "politics." Occupy Wall Street turns away from these items and says: That is sideshow.

What is real? The flow of capital, the source of money and the direction in which it travels, who is paying for what, and how they are getting their money in the first place. Equally real are the consequences of these conditions on the lived experiences of the world's citizens. No matter what the individual protestors' "interests" and "demands" might be--and I insist that it is not to the occupation's discredit that many protestors could not honestly and coherently answer "Why are you here?"--the occupation's message could not be simpler: LOOK!

It is because Occupy Wall Street is, at least right now, nothing more than an act of deixis, and because that content-less gesture has grown in size and strength without any major institution willing it to, that it is significant. Regardless of what legacy Occupy Wall Street leaves behind, its existence matters in the world-historical sense. It is the genuine expression of a real deficiency at the constitutional level of our socio-political system that not only cannot be solved by structures currently in place, it cannot even be understood in those structure's terms.

The day we--as individuals and as participants in a media apparatus--learn how to talk about Occupy Wall Street is the day Occupy Wall Street's first and only "demand" will be met. That is the day when we learn how to talk about the world economy as something other than a given state of affairs, to be "managed" by policy decisions and morally sound corporate leaders.

It is time to ask the question, "What are the obligations of a state to its people?" It is time we stop pretending that those obligations are not being met because of a surplus of legislators and corporate executives who are "greedy" or "ideological" or "political" or "evil." It is time we ask the only real question worth asking of Occupy Wall Street--why is this happening?

What are the political and socio-economic conditions of our country failing to achieve such that an increasingly large number of people feel they must go to the streets without solutions, without leadership, without message and point to a set of buildings that are themselves not the problem, filled with people who are working for a living and are also, as individuals, not the problem? And will that be fixed?

Jason Fitzgerald is PhD candidate in Theatre and English at Columbia University, and a part-time dramaturg and critic.

This entry was published through OfftheBus, The Huffington Post's citizen journalism program. Our volunteers participate in the coverage of political issues and the 2012 election. To join, click 'Participate' below or visit Offthebus.org.

 
One of the most well-rehearsed axioms of the Occupy Wall Street event is that "the media does not know how to talk about it," and, as a result, is talking about it to as minimal an extent as is possib...
One of the most well-rehearsed axioms of the Occupy Wall Street event is that "the media does not know how to talk about it," and, as a result, is talking about it to as minimal an extent as is possib...
 
 
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08:01 PM on 10/13/2011
Everyone seems to be crying out for a compelling message and actionable goal.

May I humbly suggest the all inclusive "No taxation without participation."

Or the slightly louder "NO TAXATION WITHOUT PARTICIPATION!!"
02:19 PM on 10/10/2011
I am curious how the "pointing" could work in small towns, where what is pointed to is less a mass, and instead the group of protesters themselves- in a place where there is little activity the protesters draw attention to themselves. Would it be a matter of the protests in small towns trying to reemphasize what you are saying about "no message"?
09:08 AM on 10/07/2011
For example, the shift to monoculture farming of corn and soy has increased profit tremendously with the use of hybrid corn and pesticide use, allowing food to be packaged and shipped around the world with long shelf life (with the help of preservatives). However, such food supply falls far from proper nutrition, resulting in the uprising of food allergies, perhaps due to the emergence of novel proteins (via Genetically Modified Organisms), and unprecedented rates of obesity, which is the contributing factor to heart disease-- the most common cause of death. Monoculture farming affects the integrity of the soil and the types of gases that are emitted into the atmosphere and because of its reliance of pesticides, since farmers are not rotating crops, the bees have fallen victim and have been dying off as a result. That is a concerning dilemma given that bees are the primary component in pollination.

Corporations do not want Americans making these types of connections, and it is not necessarily the jobs of working citizens to have to go to such pain staking efforts to figure this out for themselves. We are sophisticated enough to have such individuals taking roles as our protectors, without being coerced into bribery or the temptations of profit, so that we can pursue our planet with grace along with the promise for tomorrow.
09:08 AM on 10/07/2011
The American people need safeguards against the temptations of corporations. Economics encourages big business to produce by the least amount of cost and sell for the most. Unfortunately, those guidelines do not necessary align with the well-being of the masses or environmental integrity of our planet. We need a sector of government, which is not influenced by these corporations, or moreover not influenced by any faction of politics, to protect the people from the ill-uses of economics.
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Jerry Frey
unCommon sense for the common good
02:17 AM on 10/07/2011
"Some of the nation's biggest banks and mortgage companies have defrauded veterans and taxpayers out of hundreds of millions of dollars by disguising illegal fees in veterans' home refinancing loans, according to a whistleblower suit unsealed in federal court in Atlanta."

http://napoleonlive.info/economics/the-conconnected-class/
10:39 PM on 10/06/2011
People want and need to be part of a community. Some of my perspectives: http://youtu.be/-JxUwckCddI
06:57 PM on 10/06/2011
God says “I am”
The Devil says “I am (lying)”
The Devil is in the details.
Don't trust politicians using consumer data in elections. "Grassroots" is a media term that has little application to most of today's political campaigns.
Occupywallstreet seeks to change that in various ways.

Join the discussion! Everyone is encouraged to participate!
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Ms Liann
F&F Feedback Appreciated
06:28 PM on 10/06/2011
The crooks in the banks made shady loans to pump up the real estate bubble, inflating prices. Then the bubble burst and property values crashed. People had their equity and down-payment stolen, and the property was taken off the market by the banksters who foreclosed.

The FREE MARKET is not setting the actual price of the property as what people will pay or can pay because the taxpayer baled out the banks, propping up their ability to keep the property off the market at fraudulent inflated values, putting neighbors underwater.

The banksters blew up the prices illegally. The people were robbed of their equity and down-payment, which has never been subtracted from the market-rate. New customers are expected to play the old crooked game by the old crooked rules. The banksters own the property as a result of their own criminal frauds selling property at fraudulent prices at fraudulent deals.
06:24 PM on 10/06/2011
This "movement" is not helping the Democrats and it will certainly not help President Obama going into the General Election. Democrats need to be the *adults* in the room offering real solutions to the country's challenges and doing so calmly, cogently, and with tact. Leave the costumes, the bell ringing, and the flag waving to the Tea Party people. The last thing we need are fringe people waving anarchist flags calling themselves supporters of the President and his policies.
05:11 PM on 10/06/2011
Here are some demands that make sense:
Demand One: Make the U.S Government to open the doors of Fort Knox and show the American people what has happened to our gold. The U.S. Government has stolen the American people’s money.
Demand Two: Give control of American money back to the people and take it back from the banks. Control of American money was given to private banks, we should take that control away from the private banks.
Demand Three: Abolish the Federal Reserve, they are nothing more that legalized organized crime. The Federal Reserve is a private organization that makes us pay them so they can do what they want with the money.
05:11 PM on 10/06/2011
Thomas Jefferson once said:
"I believe that banking institutions are more dangerous to our liberties than standing armies . . . If the American people ever allow private banks to control the issue of their currency, first by inflation, then by deflation, the banks and corporations that will grow up around [the banks] . . . will deprive the people of all property until their children wake-up homeless on the continent their fathers conquered . . . The issuing power should be taken from the banks and restored to the people, to whom it properly belongs." -- Thomas Jefferson -- The Debate Over The Recharter Of The Bank Bill, (1809)