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Jean Halloran

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Meat on Drugs, Stop the Superbugs

Posted: 06/20/2012 11:52 am

Antibiotics use is widespread in the production of livestock, helping to create "superbugs," and aggravating the public health problem of antibiotic resistance. To address these issues, Consumers Union, the policy and advocacy arm of Consumer Reports, in a new report released today, "Meat on Drugs: The Overuse of Antibiotics in Food Animals and What Supermarkets and Consumers Can Do to Stop It," calls on supermarkets to stock only meat and poultry raised without antibiotics, and urges consumers to buy these products. Consumers Union is asking Trader Joe's to lead the transition by selling only meat and poultry raised without antibiotics.

Antibiotics, once called miracle drugs, may not be miraculous any more. With widespread use of antibiotics, many bugs have become immune to their effects. Doctors and scientists have cautioned that we must be much more careful in our use of these valuable medicines lest they lose even more of their effectiveness against deadly bacteria.

However, the biggest user of antibiotics in the United States today is not the medical profession, but rather the meat and poultry business. Some 80 percent of all antibiotics sold in this country are used not on people but on animals, to make them grow faster or to prevent disease in crowded and unsanitary growing facilities.

Consumer Union believes that to preserve antibiotics for treatment of diseases like pneumonia in people, use on animals must be drastically reduced. We think the most direct way to tackle this problem is at the supermarket. Consumer Reports sent shoppers to 136 stores in 23 states, belonging to the 13 largest supermarket chains, to see what kind of meat and poultry products raised without antibiotics are offered and at what price.

What they found is encouraging. The shoppers found that one chain, Whole Foods, is already offering nothing but meat and poultry raised without antibiotics. Several others--Giant, Hannaford, Shaw's, Stop & Shop, Publix, and Trader Joe's--had broad selections of these products. At only four chains were shoppers unable to find any organic or other products raised without antibiotics: Sam's Club, Food 4 Less, Food Lion, and Save-A-Lot.

The report also debunks the notion that meat and poultry raised without antibiotics has to be expensive. The Consumer Reports shoppers, who went out in the spring of 2012, found chicken raised without antibiotics for as little as $1.29 per pound in three chains--Publix, Jewel-Osco, and Trader Joe's.

Consumer Reports found broad public support for change. In a nationwide poll, 86 percent of consumers indicated that they thought that meat raised without antibiotics should be available in their local supermarket.

We're therefore excited to launch our new Meat Without Drugs, Stop the Superbugs Campaign with a companion website, www.MeatWithoutDrugs.org, and a new video in partnership with www.FixFood.org, a social media project of Food, Inc. Director Robert Kenner, narrated by actor Bill Paxton. Take a look at the video and then help us take action to change our food system.


Consumers, and the supermarkets they shop at, together can help solve the problem of antibiotic resistance, a problem that has eluded government regulators for more than four decades. Together we can say no to meat on drugs and stop the superbugs.

 
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Antibiotics use is widespread in the production of livestock, helping to create "superbugs," and aggravating the public health problem of antibiotic resistance. To address these issues, Consumers Uni...
Antibiotics use is widespread in the production of livestock, helping to create "superbugs," and aggravating the public health problem of antibiotic resistance. To address these issues, Consumers Uni...
 
 
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02:43 AM on 06/23/2012
eating a plant based diet (vegan) is better for your health, the planet's resources, and the animals who are tortured and killed
02:15 PM on 06/21/2012
There are some misstatements of fact in this article. First of all it is not true that 80% of antibiotics are sold for use in animals. That number came from an invalid comparison between two different data sources for humans and animals which even FDA has rejected. Furthermore, nearly 50% of the amount used in food animals are from antibiotics not used or are unimportant in human medicine. Comparisons between animals and humans must also take into account a nearly 40% greater population of both companion and food animals than humans in the U.S. There is absolutely no evidence that antibiotics used in food animals has had any impact on the treatment of pneumonia in people. The bacteria that causes pneumonia in people does not come from animals nor do most serious bacterial resistance problems encountered in human medicine. It should be noted that Consumer Union's campaign to have consumers buy organic is at odds with its own report in 2005 that showed there was no microbiological difference between conventional and organic chicken. CU also failed to note that FDA is pursuing a policy to limit medically important antibiotics in animal feeds to therapeutic uses and only under a veterinarian's supervision which will address many of the concerns voiced over antibiotic use in food animals.
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lensamy
Humpty Dumpty was pushed.
08:58 AM on 06/21/2012
Another reason why Im a vegetarian. I only eat meat when i go to my grandmas farm once in a blue moon. I cant help but to think that this is the reason why we are plagued with so many diseases, eating hormones and antibiotics like that cant be good.
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02:34 AM on 06/21/2012
An even bigger issue is milk. The amount of hormones and antibiotics in regular milk is staggering. Even if you can't get or afford organic meat, pay a little more for organic milk especially if you have kids (my teenager should have his own cow).

http://greenliving.about.com/od/greenshopping/a/Organic-Milk.htm

If your grocery store doesn't carry enough organic products, don't be shy to grab a store manager and ask him/her about it. I deal mainly with Kroger and HEB and have asked them both about carrying more organic products. I recieved a call back from a corporate rep asking me some specific questions so I know they at least went up the ladder with it.
06:06 PM on 06/23/2012
Your information is laughable. The vast majority of US dairy farmers do not use rbgh. Just google Rick North and growth hormones to look at the actual statistcis. As to antibiotics, every single load is tested every single time for antibiotics. In the event of antibiotics positive, the farmer who has shipped milk that is contaminated is forced to pay for the entire load of milk that is spoiled....several thousands of dollars. Organic cows are not the only ones who graze....the northeast region has thousands of farms grazing. Just drive through and look out your car window!
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01:23 AM on 06/24/2012
You did read my comment... Right? You need to read up on the USDA's criteria for the "organic" certification.

If the farmer ships milk that doesn't meet the requirements, maybe that farmer needs to do a better job before its shipped. Unless you think it's unfair to ship "organic" milk when it doesn't meet the requirement for "organic.

And you're telling me those bovines have no other non naturally occurring hormones in them?

Please read the firsts paragraph of my comment...
04:11 PM on 06/20/2012
I agree with the alarm over this problem, but I do have a question ---- since the meat is to be cooked enough to destroy/kill the germs and parasites....wouldn't the same cooking destroy any remaining anti-biotic/hormone residue ??
mothergrace
If they knock you down, bite 'em on the ankle.
08:16 PM on 06/20/2012
I believe the problem arises from the fact that the bacteria are overexposed in the live animal and so become resistant.

As for cooking, some sources I read said that indeed antibiotic residue can be destroyed by cooking but it is not clear exactly what is necessary depending on how you like your meat and some residues from other sources actually can break down into more harmful chemicals.

Organic meat is somewhat more expensive but it really is doable. Try eatwild.com to find a source near you. We cut down a bit, don't waste anything and can still have good meat in our diet.
09:19 PM on 06/20/2012
No. I found a study done in 1975 that showed there was anti-biotic/hormone residue from all methods of storage and cooking. The only thing that made a difference is if the animal stopped consuming antibiotics 10 days before slaughter. No harm was found from the residue unless one is allergic to the antibiotic.
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JstDarla
Gone Fishing
09:13 AM on 06/22/2012
Yes, and some of us are allergic to hormones and antibiotics. Not until I quit consuming meats did I start to feel better.
03:27 PM on 06/20/2012
or Hormones!
I-US
Beware the monsters lurking in word swamps.
03:17 PM on 06/20/2012
80% given to the meat industry. That is a staggering number.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Karl Wilder
Chef Stirring The Pot Harlem
02:31 PM on 06/20/2012
It really is best to buy meat only from farmers you know.
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plantbasedpunk
live from the PHX
02:11 PM on 06/20/2012
The market responds to consumer demands. If you want to give antibiotic ridden meat the boot, then stop buying it. And if you want to eat meat, then get the organic stuff. Yes, it will be more. But it's not going to cost as much as hospital bills.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Linda Cronin-Gross
02:04 PM on 06/20/2012
Wow. I know that I try to only buy meat that's organic/and/or has no antibiotics. Thumbs up to Consumers Union and Jean Halloran for, once again, protecting all of us with great research, education and advocacy.