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The Shocking Truth for Thirty Percent of Divorced Women

Posted: 08/06/11 01:34 PM ET

It was the day she had dreamed about. Standing barefoot at sunset, "Joni" (a former client of mine whose name I have changed) stood looking at the man she was about to marry. She planned the perfect wedding--a fairytale. There was one hitch--as she looked into her future husband's eyes, she had a pretty good idea that the marriage would not last.

Joni's story was not unique. After years of working with women like her I was curious about why so many women stayed in relationships that were essentially doomed from the start. As a Licensed Clinical Social Worker, I have spent more than 15 years working with women seeking guidance for relationship issues. The initial call usually involves a request to help with "communication skills" or "conflict management." More often than not, as therapy progresses, they reveal that the problems started long before they walked down the aisle. And if they're not married, they'll admit that they already know he's is not the right guy for them--yet they stay.

When I had a serendipitous meeting with a former runaway bride, we decided to write a book about this phenomenon. My coauthor's story of her near-miss at the altar along with my clinical experience turned into a mission to find out why so many women walk down the aisle knowing they are making a mistake! We thought if we could help women recognize the excuses for dating--and ultimately marrying--the wrong guys, maybe we could help them find the courage to get out before it was too late.

We developed a survey and sent it to divorced women, with one qualifier: "Did you know you were making a mistake as you were walking down the aisle?"

We sent it to everyone we knew. Within days our inboxes were jammed. Eventually, close to 1000 women gave detailed accounts about why they knowingly dated and eventually married the wrong guys.

Amid a chorus of critics who shout "hindsight bias" or "selective memory," I stand firm. If you take 10 divorced women and ask them whether they believed on their wedding day that they were marrying the right guy for the right reasons, seven of them would say yes and three will confess they had serious doubts long before walking down the aisle. That's the shocking truth for 30% of divorced women.

These women have very clear, distinct memories of the doubts, issues and concerns that existed in the relationship all along. They can also tell you exactly what they were feeling before they walked down the aisle. For example:

I was avoiding my dad's eyes as I waited with him at the end of the aisle. I did not want to hear any "pearls of wisdom." Instead I paid attention to the photographer. I simply could not look at my dad because I knew I was making a mistake.

I felt like I was dying a thousand deaths. I just wanted to get the whole thing over with.

By the time they made it to the ceremony, they felt it was too late to turn back. While their insides told them to run, their outsides marched down the aisle. They saw problems and ignored them. However, every single one of them put the blame for ignoring the problems and issues squarely on their own shoulders. The problem is not that their fiancé was a bad guy-the problem was that they ignored the problems!

Why would smart women do this? They cited many of the same reasons:

• Age: The self-imposed biological clock is starting to tick a little louder.
• "Marriage will instantly make the relationship better."
• "It's my last chance to get married and no one else will come along."
• "If it doesn't work out I can always get a divorce."

You can be critical, point your finger and shake your head. Judgment aside, "these women" are your sisters, daughters, and friends. Maybe even you. Their common --yet misguided--belief is that they are better off with the wrong guy than being alone. It doesn't matter how self-actualized, independent or liberal-minded they are.

So what's the answer? When in doubt, don't! Don't let fears of being alone dictate a night out with someone you have nothing in common with. Don't continue to date a man with whom you have zero chemistry. Chemistry matters. Don't say "I do" because you have "invested too much time in the relationship" or it's "the next logical step." And absolutely don't think that divorce can be used as an escape route without consequence. Divorce is not easy even when you are the one serving the papers. It's expensive, painful and it affects everyone around you.

Just ask Joni. She saw the red flags and she ignored them. Her gut told her something was wrong but she tuned it out. She found out the hard way that being alone would have been a lot easier than marrying the wrong guy--especially as she starts the painful task of navigating a divorce. The moral of the story is pay attention to those red flags and gut feelings. If you do, you are guaranteed to have happier, healthier relationships. What a difference this would make in the divorce rate. As a therapist, I'd be thrilled.

 
It was the day she had dreamed about. Standing barefoot at sunset, "Joni" (a former client of mine whose name I have changed) stood looking at the man she was about to marry. She planned the perfect...
It was the day she had dreamed about. Standing barefoot at sunset, "Joni" (a former client of mine whose name I have changed) stood looking at the man she was about to marry. She planned the perfect...
 
 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
eilish
Life ain't like a box of chocolates
11:28 PM on 08/18/2011
We were young, still in college and my mother was freaking because I (her good daughter) had gotten a reputation for sleeping with my fiance. She promised us she'd leave us alone if we'd just set a date so we did.

6 months later on the night before the wedding he said "I really don't wanna do this". I said "Me neither". He said "Your mother's gonna kill us after spending all that money." I said "You're right, what do we do?" He said "We'd better just go through with it."

Could be the all time stupidest, most juvenile, inane, ridiculous reason for a first marriage.
11:59 AM on 08/15/2011
Uh, men do this all the time too. I did. Knew it for the months leading up to the wedding, knew it even when I proposed. Humans do stupid things all the time because of misguided thoughts about things like faith, responsibility, duty, and yes, even 'love.'
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Jlong
03:04 AM on 08/13/2011
If you are one of the 30% of women who knew all along you were marrying the "wrong guy", maybe you should look in the mirror - maybe YOU were the wrong person in the equation. It's very common and easy for a person to blame all the dysfunction of a relationship on the other person instead of shouldering some of the blame themselves.

This article also makes it seem that people are powerless to fix their problems. The advice: if you have a doubt, don't marry, period. Not, if you have doubt, fix the problem before you marry, or do some self growth so that you can be surer concerning your decision. Also, if married, FIX IT. It kind of seems like it says, Oh well, you knew it was a mistake when you married, so now, just walk away and don't look back.
02:59 PM on 08/13/2011
I don't think the point of the article is that there is necessecarily something wrong with the guy himself, but that he is the wrong guy for the bride. This was my experience. I knew I was making a mistake, and getting married for the wrong reasons, but because I was young, and the wedding was planned and I didn't want to disappoint people I went through with it anyhow. I know a number of other people, women and men, who made the same mistake.

As for FIXING our marriage, it was not possible. We tried. I
03:02 PM on 08/13/2011
Got click happy...

It ended and that was for the best. Sometimes the best way to fix a problem like a troubled marriage is to walk away rather than to stay and make each other miserable.
02:11 PM on 08/12/2011
I'm married and I have to admit I was one of the 70% (based on this article) who didn't have a single doubt. We've been married for five and half years and it just keeps getting better and better. Some people have bad marriages and divorces, make mistakes and doubts before they do it but a lot of married people don't and the ones who are enjoying their marriages are having a great time. It's easy to think it's a bad thing to do if you only see the negative, failing, angry marriages. Those of us who are happily married aren't as dramatic and exciting, we don't feel the need to tell everyone about it usually, (this post being my exception) but there are plenty of us if you stop fixating on the train wreck marriages and actually look around a bit. We work, have a child, sometimes we struggle with stuff, bad things have happened but none of what we have been through has been a deal breaker and we are always a team. I've got his back and he's got mine and we're stronger for that. Maybe marriage isn't for everyone but that doesn't make it an obsolete relationship.
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Edogg62
09:50 AM on 08/12/2011
Marriage, even in the best cases, is a lot of hard friggin' work. I'm married to an LCSW and (sorry to burst the stereotype bubble) I communicate in an effort to work through issues more than SHE can stomach. Sorry ladies... I don't drink, only watch one sport on television, am physically active, don't have a small thing etc. I'm a HUGE proponent of communication, getting things out in the open, working on things via therapy or simply talking etc. I'm highly tuned into my wife's needs in EVERY arena... emotional, physical etc. What I'VE gotten for that in my two marriages (plus countless long-term relationships) is that I become taken for granted or shown little respect (until I leave that is). Apparently the "sensitive" male really ISN'T what most women TRULY want... contrary to what I've been fed, the old alpha male thing really IS still the thing women want from what I can tell.
04:51 AM on 09/21/2011
just a recap of upper-case letters, per your post:
LCSW SHE HUGE EVERY I'VE ISN'T TRULY.

Take from that what thou wilt.

g'night.
09:28 PM on 08/11/2011
(Continued)... but, if he's looking for "I need you" feelings from his wife, and hasn't gotten any in a long time, he's an a$s if he responds to the flirts of the waitress, or the girl in the office that laughs at his jokes... it's always the man's fault. women can do their own share of pushing their husband into another's arms, then act all innocent and offended that he couldn't "keep it in his pants"...
Fact is ladies, if you're not willing to make him feel important, wanted, and needed, don't get all pis$y if he goes somewhere else for it...And, it's not about the sex- he can get that relief with lotion and a playboy- it's all about the attention and feeling wanted... you're not the only ones who want that... the key is communication, and thinking of their needs..unfortunately, today's society teaches us to only think of our own needs, and that carries over into relationships.
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Edogg62
09:42 AM on 08/12/2011
Amen. That sort of reaction to one's needs not being met... going outside of a marriage, is RARELY about sex (if ever). It's about feeling wanted, desired... approval. When your spouse does little to nothing that makes you feel like they even "like" you? Guess what... If there WERE anything such as absolutes in our world, I'd say that relationships NEVER break down due to the actions/inactions of just ONE party.
09:27 PM on 08/11/2011
From a man's perspective...not necessarily PC, but it's honest...:
The sex doesn't have to be good; he1l, just as long as it's occasional, and we can hope it'll get better. We can also often stick around because we stumble over the guilt of "what will become of her? she doesn't have a job or place to go"... Also, just like women, having someone who cares a little is a stronger allure than coming home to an empty house. We just don't want to feel alone and unappreciated in our own home. And, sometimes, he truly doesn't know things are as bad as they are. He works hard to support his family, like he was taught, and really doesn't feel the energy to wonder why she's bithcy and ungrateful after sitting around all day. how hard can a two year old be to take care of...(hope you're getting the sarcasm)...and if she's not giving it up, it'll just save him having to endure the "hurry up already" attitude that's replaced the adoration she used to show at his touch...and after so many brush offs and cold shoulders, and "it's all your fault, you don't make enough, you never listen" nags, can he be blamed if he finally gives up on trying to romance her... (continued)...
05:26 PM on 08/11/2011
This is my story. I saw all the red flags, did it anyway. Living in Israel, my parents flew in for the wedding - I tried to call it off, and my parents said "We flew all this way, you just have jitters." And I thought "No one else will come along." What a self-fulfilling prophecy that is. Self-defeating.

I wonder what my life would have been like if I had not rushed into this marriage. On the other hand, it produced two amazing children - and I don't regret that part at all.

My ex-husband is not a bad guy; he was just the wrong guy.
04:44 PM on 08/11/2011
"Matrimonial chains is a big item!"
04:25 PM on 08/11/2011
This isn't a scientific study. They need to interview some people whose marriages have lasted and see what kind of feelings they had before the ceremony. Let's face it. You can't set out to find the mate who's perfect for you. Most of the time, you end up with someone who's "good enough." Our ancestors had to find someone quickly with whom they could share the ordeals and survive and produce offspring in their nasty short brutish lives. They managed OK - they produced us.
03:50 PM on 08/11/2011
Marriage is for idots and poor people. Divorce is too easy for women. It's not hard for a woman to navigate a divorce. The only thing she's navigating is how much of this man's hard earned money she's going to take from him for the rest of his life. She get the children, even if the father is a better provider. If he is a better provider for the children, then he will get the debt instead. In the end, he just pays and pays and pays. Alimony is a travesty and will teach a man very quickly to never marry again, because he won't be able to afford to date or enjoy his life for years. If he works hard and get a raise and makes more money, his ex will get a part of the increase. After divorce, the system makes it hard for him to even get ahead. My advice for men: just don't do it.
06:36 PM on 08/11/2011
It is time for divorce reform.

Divorce today will work a windfall for the unscrupulous/lazy divorcing woman/mother and a hardship for the hardworking/contributing divorcing man/father.

In what other area of society is such blatant gender-bias so routinely accepted?

Society needs to change its laws (on the books and as applied) to match the changes in gender roles in society.
03:20 PM on 08/15/2011
No wonder you only have TWO fans.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Clark Magnuson
03:22 PM on 08/11/2011
Marriage is not meant to keep people together that are in love, they would do that anyway.
Marriage is to hold people together that hate each other's guts, so they can raise kids.
04:06 PM on 08/11/2011
The thing is, you can have kids without marriage. You can raise kids without marriage. You can stay together without marriage.

We'd all be better off if we stopped pretending that every relationship is worth a life-long commitment.

We'd also be better off if we dropped marriage entirely. It has been turned into a trap for males, an entitlement program for lawyers, a money sink for couples (the marriage itself and the divorce and its consequences.)

You want a contract? Fine. Write one you can both live with, preferably one that sets out the rights and responsibilities if children become involved. You want to stay together? Fine. Do so. How hard is that? A marriage certificate only keeps you together longer if you actually want out. If you don't want out, you won't leave anyway... so by getting that cert, you're signing up for misery.

Just don't do it. It's an old custom, manifestly unsuitable for today's society.
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papapj
..light as a feather..
01:15 PM on 08/13/2011
Marriage was and is a business.
01:43 PM on 08/11/2011
So many complexities here. First, there would be a lot fewer marriages if women were to follow this advice. Second, relationships take work. I think it's incredibly naive to believe that marriage can be or should be a fairy tale. Third, people are way to willing to divorce. I'm not saying there is never any reason to divorce--there are plenty of reasons. What seems to me to be the real problem in relationships is people aren't willing to a) discuss the tough stuff; b) change; or c) take responsibility for their choices. We sell weddings and fantasy in this country -- not marriage and commitment--and we stigmatize single people--especially single women. Women are indoctrinated to believe that it is their highest aim to be a wife and mother and nothing more--and that marriage is the most if not only legitimate path for a woman. Between these two pieces of cultural propaganda, no wonder women (and men) make such bad choices. I've spent 20 years building a career and achieving independence. My best friend spent the last 20 years being a wife and mother. I'm happy; she's happy, but there are things about my life that she envies and there are things about her life that I envy. That's just reality. The bottom line is that you have to think for yourself and understand why you make the choices you are making--and once you make them--unless there is something abusive or illegal going on--own it.
11:25 PM on 08/11/2011
Like virtually all commentators on divorce, you neglect to mention divorce's most striking characteristic. That is, it is essentially a female phenomenon. Women are the primary initiators in nearly three times as many divorces as men. With a divorce rate of more than 40 percent, that means roughly three in 10 brides will eventually seek divorce, compared to one in 10 grooms. The problem is not that "people" don't discuss, change or take responsibility. The problem is that women don't take their vows seriously, explain what they are going to demand up front and take responsibility for the grievous harm they wreak on children and former partners in their pursuit of happiness through the vehicle of divorce. How grievous? Divorced men have more than twice a high a risk of suicide as married men. Divorce does not affect women's suicide risk. Divorce increases kids' risk of teen pregnancy, dropping out of school, gang membership, alcohol abuse and other ills. Women, meanwhile, generally report being happier after divorce. Nobody should have to stay married to somebody unwillingly. But if they choose that route, they need to be able to say this:

"I wanted divorce. Nobody else in the family did. I got it. I'm happier. Nobody else is."

You choose it. You own it. What's so hard about that?
08:02 AM on 08/21/2011
For as many women that want to be rescued, there are men to rescue them and that's how I see marriage.
11:06 AM on 08/21/2011
too true....
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01:23 PM on 08/11/2011
continued:
Give me a stinkin break, and of course our careless, pompous, sex-driven population is happier after divorce because they're finally FREE, to do and screw whoever they want. I witness it with people I work with and it's disgusting.
Vows, family and child-rearing is not taken nearly as seriously as it should be and really times need to change because it's getting out of control. ugh.

p.s. this is coming from a 24-year old woman, happily unmarried but soon-to-be wed, partnered for 9 years, two wonderful children and an Psychiatric LPN.
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01:22 PM on 08/11/2011
continued:
It's extremely easy to walk away, sign some papers, take a couple days out of work for the divorce and voila, all is forgotten. But when you meet someone new and fall in LUST then of course your happy. I'm sure when your finally old and thrice divorced and alone, you'll ask yourself, hey why didn't I just recognize the problems and fix em, hmmmmm???. Let problems go, talk about things with each other, be spontaneous, work on yourselves, let the past be the past. Stop and take a good look at these senior citizen couples and see how they still hold hands, I'm sure if you have a sit down with them it won't be all butterflies and rainbows, but they made it work and married 60+ years. that's going to be unheard of soon as long as ignorance influences as greatly as it does now.
People are proned to divorce because they hear and read about all this bitterness and how much happier after divorce and wonder "what if...", get advice from their counselors bc the other person doesn't seem "healthy" or simply put those "therapy" sessions are pretty much the patient complaining about the spouse or the spouses complaining about each other and of course the therapist is biased against the patient's spouse. As we all know that people rely so much on the opinions of others, especially a 'professional' who probably has never experienced much outside of normalcy and their acceptance. (continue)