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Shouldn't You Be Fatter? (And Other Opera Singer Myths)

Posted: 05/03/2012 3:51 pm

If I'm in a good mood, I'm one of those people who chats with strangers. Shop clerks, waiters, baristas, shoe salesmen, you name it -- if I'm feeling friendly, I'll start a conversation with any of them about the weather or what I'm buying or my favorite foods. And if the conversation lasts longer than five seconds, the question, "and what to you do for a living?" inevitably gets asked of me. And nine times out of 10, the person I'm chatting with, when learning that I'm an opera singer replies with confusion, "Aren't you too skinny/small/thin to be an opera singer? Shouldn't you be fatter?"

The question troubles me for a couple of reasons. I don't blame them for thinking it, mind you -- when opera singers are parodied in cartoons or commercials, they are generally large and wearing horns, and Pavarotti, the most famous opera singer from the past century, was not exactly a size 0. What bothers me about the question is the implication, that because everybody assumes that opera singers are fat, and because it's still okay to openly mock and disregard overweight people in our society, there is really no reason to even imagine what it means to actually be an opera singer. If somebody tells you they are a violinist, you can probably imagine what they do, sitting there in an orchestra playing away, even if you've never been to a symphony concert. You know what it means to be a painter even if you don't "get" modern abstract art, and when you meet a ballet dancer, you can certainly picture them onstage with their bun and their toe shoes. You don't say to a chef when you meet them, "shouldn't you be fatter?" -- even though they spend all day cooking and tasting food, and frankly, they have every reason to be fat (and there are plenty of examples of non-size-0 chefs such as Mario Batali and Ina Garten). But I think most Americans don't really get a picture in their head when someone says they are an opera singer of what that means, exactly, so they equate the profession with the extremes they have seen parodied, or they're just talking about one particular singer -- the only one they've ever happened to see.

First of all, as a rule, opera singers are not fat. They come in all shapes and sizes, although lately, as the entertainment industry continues to whittle down the sizes of actors and models so much that drawing them as stick figures is actually quite representational, most famous opera singers are in fact quite thin and fit. Hot, even. Performing onstage can be a work out, and it helps if you're in decent shape. But the fact that most people's only association with opera singing is obesity suggests that we have a long way to go in educating people about what opera is, exactly, how it's made, why it's important, and why they should care.

Have any of you been watching the NBC reality competition The Voice this season? (I know some of you have because it has, like, 10 bajillion viewers.) Did you know that one of the four finalists, Chris Mann, trained to be an opera singer? What I mean by that is that he went to a school of music and majored in something called "vocal performance," where he studied all the techniques of how to breathe, sing, and project without the aid of a microphone; various foreign languages; music theory and history; acting and movement; and a bunch of other stuff.

And while he has a specific story that has brought him to this national pop competition and has the talent and showmanship to back it up, there are also literally thousands of other singers who have trained in the same way, and whose voices you would find powerful and impressive if you heard them. It's funny to me that those four judges are giving Chris Mann singing "tips" when, after years of intense study, he would certainly overpower all of them in volume (when unamplified), have more breath control (and therefore be able to hold notes much longer than any of them), and have a much larger range than any of them. In essence, his classical voice training would allow him to sing any of those famous singers under the table -- but most of America has no idea just how many more Chris Manns there are out there, and what they could be missing out on as a result of ignoring them.

We love Olympic athletes because they are able to push the limits of what the human body can achieve, and we love singing and singers, so why is there such a disconnect? Why aren't we interested in the singers who can do the most athletic and acrobatic things with their voices? Who can sing the loudest, the fastest, the highest, the lowest, and according to many, the most beautifully? I think one reason is that most people don't think of opera singers as people they can relate to, so the fact that they can achieve these amazing feats with their voices is much less relevant. That's where I come in.

What we do is this: We are simultaneously actors and musicians who perform in plays that are completely sung, in voices loud enough to be heard by thousands of people and often in a language other than English. The foreign language thing tends to turn a lot of people off, but when you see an opera anywhere in the U.S., the translation of the words we are singing is projected above the stage, and so seeing an opera is no more confusing than seeing a foreign film. I mean, come on, we all saw and loved Life is Beautiful that year Roberto Benigni climbed over all those chairs to collect his Oscar, so the language excuse is out.

Did you know that there is probably an opera company in your town, if you live in or near a city of at least a 200,000 people, and that you can watch live opera there, often for less money than the cost of your local IMAX? We already mentioned that nowadays, most opera singers look like the parts they are portraying and they're trained in acting and movement so are plenty believable. So what you're seeing when you see an opera is part foreign film (unless the opera is in English, which happens about 25 percent of the time), part theater, part an Olympic sport of vocalism, and all underscored by constant music.

So, maybe you don't "get" the style of music -- maybe it doesn't appeal to you, or it doesn't feel as accessible as pop music or even a Broadway score. Now hang on -- that's a generalization I can't let you get away with either, because there is not just one style of music. There are literally hundreds of years of music from which to choose. Every element of music that you like, from pop music and especially from musical theater, came from a previous era of music history and can be represented by some type of opera, albeit in a slightly more complex form. Music is meant to make you feel something, and opera is no exception.

So, okay, you just don't like opera. It's boring. It's loud. It's annoying. But hang on -- have you ever actually been to an opera? Have you ever been inside a theater and heard an unamplified voice soar out over the orchestra and reach inside and squeeze your guts? Have you ever watched a woman die from consumption while music swelled around her or watched a guy with no money triumph over a rich Royal using only his wits, charm and his flexible baritone voice? If your answer is "no," then at least don't automatically say that you hate opera or that it's boring or that you could never possibly find a single piece of music within it that might move you. If you are one of those people who thinks opera is boring, stupid, and full of people you aren't interested in, I dare you watch clips from these famous operas; La Boheme, The Barber of Seville, and Carmen. Just take five minutes and see what you think.

Because what if just because you and I couldn't do a long jump or a back flip, we all lost interest in the Olympics and eventually it had to struggle just to exist? Then how would we know what the human body was capable of, and how would we inspire ourselves when we're sprinting through the park or playing catch with our kids? The same is true for opera -- if people continue to ignore and marginalize it, it will continue to disappear, and eventually nobody will know just how high a woman can sing when she trains for years, and nobody will remember that once, people used to be able to reach thousands of audience members with one pure sound that came out of their body. And wouldn't that be a shame for everybody who has ever been moved by a song or has even sung one to themselves in the shower?

I know not everybody is supposed to feel moved by hearing opera, just like not everybody likes rap or country or hip-hop or bluegrass. But most people can agree that Adele, who swept the Grammys this year, has a great voice. They can agree that her voice is full, and has a depth and range, and she's really able to make most people feel at least a little something. And opera singing is just one step beyond Adele -- it's a little deeper, with a little more range, and a few extra notes added in for good measure. But it's still the sound of the human voice, whose wail becomes your wail when you close your eyes and let yourself be enveloped by it. And wouldn't you know it -- Adele's not even a size 0. Isn't that just a kick in the pants?

 

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If I'm in a good mood, I'm one of those people who chats with strangers. Shop clerks, waiters, baristas, shoe salesmen, you name it -- if I'm feeling friendly, I'll start a conversation with any of th...
If I'm in a good mood, I'm one of those people who chats with strangers. Shop clerks, waiters, baristas, shoe salesmen, you name it -- if I'm feeling friendly, I'll start a conversation with any of th...
 
 
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10:56 AM on 05/28/2012
I'm a bit late to the party on this blog, but I thought I would link to a video of some of the folks who took part in our New Audience Initiative. We are crunching final data now, but the response was pretty amazing, and quite surprising in some ways. We have video of the final two operas, just not edited yet.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6SLcm0upAfE

One important element in all of these kinds of outreach is to start out from the assumption that not every art form will appeal to everyone, and even if it does, it will not necessarily be their first choice when they decide how to spend their paycheck. We do a program called Opera Doesn't Suck at colleges, Ignite Memphis, Pecha Kucha nights, TED-X Memphis, etc, that has had some success in getting people to try out an opera. At the end we show three lists. One of tragedies, one of comedies, and one of contemporary English language operas. We encourage people to try one of each, and point out that if they don't like any of the three, they might not like opera, and that is totally fine. This was our first time doing it, and it has gotten a little more polished, but the basic beats are the same: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UZqnBB8rhmk

Ned Canty
Opera Memphis
01:24 AM on 05/20/2012
Wait a minute - you can say that there are many different styles of opera, but the fact is, play thirty seconds of any one of them, and any man off the street can instantly say, "That's opera." Not anything else, opera. It's instantly identifiable.

I like opera. My husband doesn't. We've talked at length about why. I believe that when most people say "I don't like opera," what they mean nine times out of ten is they don't like sopranos. Bad sopranos. A soprano can be considered very very good within the profession, singing with the Met, making recorded performances, and still sound painfully terrible to someone who's not an opera aficionado. It only takes one high note that's not perfectly easy to make the average person believe that opera is about as fun to listen to as cat torture. We cherish the great ones who make it sound easy because so many make it sound hard.
12:12 AM on 05/20/2012
Nice article but I doubt those who don't understand opera and haven't provided the time to learn the art will ever understand your position. Opera is complex and most music listeners go with simple folk music (including rap/rock/blues/jazz). Even those who have studied music for years may not appreciate the complexity of opera but once it clicks with someone there is no going back. Opera is an acquired taste like many of the finer things in life and not everyone will understand the art or appreciate the efforts it takes to produce a great performance.
09:36 PM on 05/18/2012
That was such a condescending article! I can also say that the first three paragraphs are completely untrue- perhaps you should check your sense of humor. I find it offensive that you say us common folk can imagine a violinist on stage... but not an opera singer, singing? I also don't see how it's so detrimental to the art of opera that people think opera singers are fat. Most of the assertions in the article are just plain untrue.. Adele? One step away from opera? Comparing OLYMPIC athletes, who are representative of their country, with every opera singer? Before you ask whether or not I've seen an opera, I will tell you that I have. I did not find it enjoyable, it was in italian and I speak it fluently. I understand your (self-interested) concern in the demise of opera, but if opera weren't so elitist and condescending (a voice you seem completely happy to assume in this article) then I'm surprised it's not been trashed altogether.
04:26 PM on 05/13/2012
Hi Jenny,

Can you post some videos of pop and opera singers that you enjoy. That would be a great way to follow up this article. Tell us what you like about their singing. Congratulation on the Huffington Post gig.

Terry
01:46 PM on 05/09/2012
Do you know why people don't tend to like operatic singing? Because it's often dark in color and basically sort of affected-sounding. Aesthetically speaking, that's just not very "in" right now -- just as people no longer speak in dark or affected-sounding ways, neither do we like to sing that way. Adele is not "one step short" of opera. She is the epitome of talent--in a completely different style of music. So check that superiority complex you've got going on, and wipe that chip off your shoulder. I was also a vocal performance major in school, but I don't feel the need to whine about it for paragraphs and paragraphs.
12:37 PM on 05/14/2012
I don't see it as "whining". her ultimate goal is to make clear to people that opera is not the mysterious, elite art form many people think it to be. People from all different walks of life enjoy opera (especially in Europe). Get the chip off your shoulder.
04:43 PM on 05/14/2012
"Because what if just because you and I couldn't do a long jump or a back flip, we all lost interest in the Olympics and eventually it had to struggle just to exist? Then how would we know what the human body was capable of, and how would we inspire ourselves when we're sprinting through the park or playing catch with our kids? The same is true for opera -- if people continue to ignore and marginalize it, it will continue to disappear, and eventually nobody will know just how high a woman can sing when she trains for years, and nobody will remember that once, people used to be able to reach thousands of audience members with one pure sound that came out of their body. And wouldn't that be a shame for everybody who has ever been moved by a song or has even sung one to themselves in the shower?"
Sounds like whining to me.
02:54 AM on 05/09/2012
Your point about this "The Voice" singer who could sing 'better' than any member of the jury is really silly. Singing is not just a question of technique. I woud give for free two Horostovsky for one Sting. Yes I like opera and pop music. When an athlete jumps 8,8 m, we are shocked by the performance, because it's unique. When an opera singer hits the high F's of the Queen of the Night, it still can be very boring even if the technique is flawless. Because many trained opera singers can do it.

I like opera, but your article is pretty boring. I don't think it will convince one person who has never seen opera to go there in that dark, red-velvet theatre... If people have no more interest for opera, it's because new forms of art have been created in the 20th century, being the rock'n roll, pop music, the movie industry and the television. Much more accessible with no preparation, no education, "fast-consumption" art. And those art forms actually match with the society. I could develop why I like opera but actually, I prefer to leave people make their own experience or ignore it. I don't know anything about Japanese theater e.g. It might be disappearing too overthere, but I don't mind, because it's not my culture. Let's face it, opera is disappearing because it's an art form from another era.
02:21 AM on 05/08/2012
This is another example of people stereo typing. I don't think such a long post about the subject was necessary. Actually i'm kinda upset that i took the time to read the whole thing.
12:38 PM on 05/14/2012
too bad for you. Hope you get the time back be avoiding reading some other article.
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03:12 AM on 05/07/2012
Not sure there was a point . I disagree that most chefs or cooks are not thought of as heavy weights . most cartoons or drawings of them are oversized . The reason chris mann is " takeing voice lessons " from coaches ? obviously there is more to singing than voice control . Showmanship ? sure . but those people have conected with their odience. people get what they are singing they believe .. To say chris mann could sing any of them under the table ...is purely opinion and not populaur opinion at that. NO i am not an opera fan if you woohoo for you . If you don't like pop ? I am not going to tell you adele sings better than pavoroti apples and oranges and nothing but opinion
11:54 PM on 05/06/2012
I don't know anything about opera-----------I prefer easy listening but certainly can appreciate the vast talent involved.

However, in scanning the posts, I find it interesting to see just how passionate people really are.
I thought only politics brought out this kind of passion.
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09:57 PM on 05/06/2012
I really don't like opera but I woul like to see Jacky Evancho.
07:33 PM on 05/06/2012
Jenny, love you and the gang at Opera Now! Thanks for trying to dispel illusions about opera with this nice essay. You can tell from the number of lengthy comments that you're on to something.
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07:23 PM on 05/06/2012
Angela Gheorghiu, Anna Netrebko, Denyce Graves, Kristina David--there are a whole lot of really hot opera singers these days. Even in previous generations, from Maria Callas to Kiri te Kanawa, there were a lot of beautiful opera singers.
10:10 AM on 05/06/2012
I'm a FAT opera singer. This means that I'm mostly relegated to matronly or comic roles and trust me, I don't mind. At LEAST I'm working occasionally, which is more than I can say for so many opera singer friends. In regards to relaxing the dress code when one goes to the opera, this has already happened. You still see people dressed up attending a show, but more often than not you also see people in jeans, khakis or casual dresses. This is not a recent development. To speak to the point of more operas being written in English--there are plenty of English language operas- However there is this little matter of MONEY to produce such things. The companies that haven't folded under the current financial stresses of the 21st Century are pretty much obligated to put on at LEAST 1 "money maker" in order to do something less well known--like some thing in English. That's why you see so many Carmens, Barber of Sevilles and La Bohemes. Do your local opera company a favor and GO SEE the next "Dead man Walking" or "Nixon in China" or "Little Women" Honestly, we are TIRED of performing the same old thing...but we have to...to PAY THE BILLS. As for VIBRATO--This is a naturally occurring phenomenon that happens when a singer uses their voice PROPERLY. Every singer has a vibrato, no matter the style of music they sing. It's not a manufactured effect.
03:40 PM on 05/05/2012
its because there needs to be more modern english operas written...the same old ones are great...but theres not enough opera companies, theres not enough opera house, there are not enough people writing it. we have to start writing more stuff, just like movies, to get new younger generations into opera. I am actually going to start writing my first english opera next week after school gets out for this very reason. thank u for posting this article. yes i get uncomfortable when opera singers are suppose to be fat.... and it bothers me so many singers are so outta shape.... thats why people like pop music with hot sexy in shape singers.