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Jerusha Klemperer

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A Buzzkill Guide to Sustainable Seafood (PHOTOS)

Posted: 04/21/10 07:44 PM ET


A nice piece of grilled fish is supposed to be the healthy menu option. A few pieces of tuna sushi were just what the doctor ordered right? With fears about mercury levels in fish, concern about seafood from China, and news of the impending extinction of the Bluefin tuna (the yummy one) due to overfishing, many of us have seafood anxiety on the brain. It can be hard to make sense of everything you hear when you're trying to navigate your health and the health of our seas.

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These guidelines first appeared on Well and Good NYC

 

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A nice piece of grilled fish is supposed to be the healthy menu option. A few pieces of tuna sushi were just what the doctor ordered right? With fears about mercury levels in fish, concern about seaf...
A nice piece of grilled fish is supposed to be the healthy menu option. A few pieces of tuna sushi were just what the doctor ordered right? With fears about mercury levels in fish, concern about seaf...
 
 
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SolarArray
Republican = Trash America, Any Cost
01:47 AM on 04/26/2010
Don't eat anything that has an attachment to Monsanto. Just watched Food Inc and it really changed my outlook on what I eat.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Michael Hart
Sane, logical, working class
11:54 AM on 04/23/2010
There is no such thing as a sustainable fishery, so long as consumption and demand remain high. period. end of story. It simply cannot be done. There are some fisheries that are managed far better than others, some species are better protected, but "sustainable seafood" is a fantasy. I am a recreational fisherman, and have spent quite a bit of time researching this topic, as well as working with state and local legislation. If a person cares at all about the ocean and the fish in it, they should think about abstaining from seafood entirely. They only way to combat to the population decline is to curb consumption. Also, I noticed that striped bass was on the M.B.A.'s list of safe fish to eat. It is not. Not only is toxic, due to mercury content and other contaminants, but their population is on the verge of collapse as a result of overfishing....again.

http://www.stripersforever.org/Info/index
10:55 PM on 04/23/2010
There is something seriously wrong with this argument. Surely there must be some way of using a small fraction of the productivity of 3/4thd of the earth's surface as a food source, thereby lessening the impact we have on the land. Annual productivity of the oceans is in the range of 15 tons per person per year, far greater than what can be produced on pasture and farmland.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Michael Hart
Sane, logical, working class
09:25 AM on 04/25/2010
It's not an impossibility, I'm simply stating that undercurrent practices, it is not sustainable. If you ask any Marine Biologist, anywhere in the world (not a consultant for the commercial fishing industry) and they will tell you that the oceans are heading for complete biological collapse as early as 2025 if things continue as they are.

A statistic like "annual productivity" measured in tonnage does not speak at all about how delicate marine ecosystems are. For example, regulators see a decline in numbers in a target species like swordfish over a number of years, so they will tighten catch limit on that species in an effort to allow the population to rebound, as a result, forage fish like sardines, herring, or mackerel are over fished because the quotas are relaxed, in an attempt to lessen the blow to the industry from the swordfish restrictions. The forage fish are the swordfishes primary food source. If their food source is more scarce, and they are forced to travel farther to find less of it, how are they supposed to rebound into a healthy stock? The answer is; They don't. But by now demand is so high for swordfish, value is way up, and the restrictions are lifted.This is a very basic example of a very complex problem. Every fisherman/woman, commercial captain or casual angler I have ever spoken says the same thing. It gets worse every year.
02:17 AM on 04/23/2010
This article makes purchasing sustainable seafood more complicated than it already is. Avoid sushi because you don't know where it's from or how it's caught? How is ordering at a restaurant or most markets any different?

"Go Wild because it's hard to understand the scoop with farming operations?" How is it any easier understanding where and how wild seafood is caught. It's a lot easier to understand how certain species are farmed than what happens hundreds of miles out at sea.

At least the article does mention some retailers that making the decisions for you. It's difficult for consumers to stay abreast of all the standards, which is why we need more retailers and suppliers shouldering the burden of vetting fisheries for responsibility. Bittman had a great article the week after the post they mention on a company - ilovebluesea.com - that only sells sustainable seafood. So don't avoid eating seafood, as some have commented, rather support the fisheries that are doing the right thing.
10:53 PM on 04/22/2010
I absolutely rely on the Monterrey Bay Aquarium list. But, I still buy very little seafood. Between the overfishing, the poisons, the prices, and all the other issues, it seems less and less like something I want to bother with. And, now with the oil rig sinking in the gulf and who knows what else will be following with offshore drilling, I am really not sure I need anymore seafood (though I will miss it terribly).
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03:55 PM on 04/22/2010
So it's just the sushi eaters that are causing this catastrophic decline? It can't be the canned TUNA industry.... or canned fish industry in general, or the frozen fish fillet industry, or the fast food restaturants, that COOK fish.

Eating sushi is nowhere near as popular as is eating cooked fish, ALL kinds of cooked fish.

I will give up some sushi for health reasons....but not all.
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03:51 PM on 04/22/2010
for those who haven't seen it,
PLEASE watch this documentary:

FOOD, Inc.
http://www.pbs.org/pov/foodinc/photo_gallery_watch.php

then DO SOMETHING...
share the knowledge with your family & friends at the very least
02:58 PM on 04/22/2010
This list recommends things that are contrary to the Seafood Watch list it mentions at the end. Certainly avoid foreign produced shrimp, but you don't think all US wild caught shrimp is sustainably produced either, do you? They recommend US farmed shrimp since it is produced away from the ocean so it doesn't contaminate the environment.
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ShakeYourComplacency
Commonsense Progressive
02:19 PM on 04/22/2010
Ask the Chef at the Savoy? Who eats at the Savoy, for one thing, and for another, the wait staff at most mid range restaurants could care less what's on the menu and have no clue as to what it is. They don't even understand your question, much less know the answer.

Tuna? You've got to be kidding. There's so much mercury, there shouldn't be a recommendation in this slide show to eat any kind of tuna, not just toro sushi.

I agree with the whole foods comment. I would go so far as to say it's worst than mixed bag. It's mostly bad. But you can pick up some sockeye wild salmon there when it's in season that's pretty good.
01:12 PM on 04/22/2010
So ... cut back on sushi to once a month. Is that because of the mercury or because the fish is becoming extinct and we need to do our part to reduce the amount being fished? Why not just tell us to eat certain fish at sushi restaurants? The primary sushi is yellowfin and I don't see that on the endangered list.
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janie@atthelake
Keep Austin Weird
09:48 AM on 04/22/2010
I receive weekly emails from the grocery store I shop at. About a year ago, I received one that had an add for "fresh farmraised shrimp in seawater" That sounded strange and so I connected the USDA to ask what it was.

Here's what I got "........, I believe the reference on the label that you were asking about might reflect the common practice of locating ponds very near the seawater source, filling the ponds with the seawater to grow the shrimp, and replacing the seawater in those ponds periodically." That was the jest of the email, but on the phone he used the word gross.

Anyway great article.
09:45 AM on 04/22/2010
Wouldn't it be better to say--'check the label and buy American wild caught shrimp'?
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03:50 PM on 04/22/2010
No. American wild caught shrimp is NASTY. It's caught in the gulf mostly.... and the gulf is VERY polluted, at least the waters where shrimp lives in numbers..... and then of course, it's sprayed with a nice chemical to preserve it.

So, no, american wild caught shrimp is NOT better than let's say Thailand shrimp.... where the water is probably better.
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AbeMartin
The best person fer a job is never a candidate
09:01 AM on 04/22/2010
Excellent article. MsAbeMartin and I had long avoided farm-raised fish and seafood originating in Asia but we started buying it again because it is more affordable than the locally produced. Recently, my beautiful bride has experienced some unexplained skin problems, which I realize may be attributable to heavy metal or chemical concentrations in what we have been eating.

It is time to become a little more vigilant in what we are buying and cooking. Tonight's menu: Tempeh with 40 cloves of garlic (vegan) from vegweb.com.
01:10 PM on 04/22/2010
Woot vegweb.com! I love it over there... the more I learn about problem seafood -- thanks to our own human idiocy, in doing our self-centered/ short-sighted/ greed-driven/ willy-nilly-pollution thing that we do oh-so-frequently! -- the more I love my lentils and falafel... Also, submitted for consideration: firm tofu marinated lightly in equal amounts of red wine vinegar & soy sauce, topped with a square of Nori, & fried in tempura batter = mmmmmmmmmmmmm! (Got the recipe from vegweb, of course!) Tastes like delicious fried fish... on a toasted hoagie, with (vegan) slaw & tartar sauce, it's just seriously sinfully amazingly good... I don't even miss the mercury flavoring! :-)
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KellyRyan
A micro-bio for one who has none.
02:25 PM on 04/22/2010
Cool site ... I can live on hummus, falafels, lentils, black bean soups, tofu stir fry's, never feeling deprived.
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ShakeYourComplacency
Commonsense Progressive
02:23 PM on 04/22/2010
Stay away from any seafood in asia. It's gross and unregulated. Anyway, why would you buy farm raised fish when wild caught is just as readily available?
08:27 AM on 04/22/2010
Great thing about Jacksonville is we have good fresh shrimp here, but no one ever talks about it. I always here about Gulf shrimp, but the shrimp caught in this region is very good in season.
01:17 PM on 04/22/2010
So, I see in this article that shrimp is supposedly good for you ... but I was always under the impression that it was high in cholesterol. They are bottom feeders, so it doesn't seem like anything good can come from the shrimp. Although, I do enjoy it!
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ShakeYourComplacency
Commonsense Progressive
02:24 PM on 04/22/2010
Shrimp swim, they're not lobsters crawling on the ocean floor. I doubt if they're considered bottom feeders at all. It's very healthy.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Wallace J Nichols
LiVBLUE.org
02:26 AM on 04/22/2010
Most farmed shrimp are bad news, as the article points out. I mean, Dairy Queen sells shrimp now...how do you think they can be so inexpensive?

But bottom trawling for shrimp, dragging nets on the sea floor, indiscriminately catches many "non-target" species. In some places that can comprise 90% of the catch.

Since shrimp is the #1 seafood in the US, your choice matters.

Check out articles, reports, videos and photos of the good and the bad at ShrimpSuck.org

It's worthwhile to see out the shrimp fishers/farmers who are doing it right, and to give them your business.
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TaurusRose
Seek the Unique
06:16 AM on 04/22/2010
Most of China's shrimp is now sent to Thailand for packaging that entirely eliminates China as the source.
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AbeMartin
The best person fer a job is never a candidate
09:02 AM on 04/22/2010
True. True.
12:31 AM on 04/22/2010
There are some seriously inaccurate and misleading generalizations in this piece. Don't eat sushi? As if sushi was one thing? That is ridiculously irresponsible advice. If you want to recommend the best choices for sushi and what to avoid, great, but telling people not to eat sushi is ludicrous.

Studies have shown that some farmed fish and seafood such as oysters are great environmental choices, and among the most sustainable of any possible foods. In fact, oyster farming can even help the environment. Blanketly condemning farmed fish is unconscionable. There are some real problems with some types of fish farming, but please don't generalize like that.
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Jimboy17
04:56 PM on 04/22/2010
It is a 'buy american' ad masquerading as an article.
08:12 PM on 04/22/2010
Farmed mussels are good, too. I mean real east coast mussels, not those horrid tasteless New Zealand green mussels.
10:39 PM on 04/23/2010
Yep, farmed muscles can be really wonderful, and very sustainable. Making me hungry :)