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Jim Wallis

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In a Globalized World, Every Conflict Is Ours

Posted: 09/07/2012 9:56 am

We live in a globalized world. Our neighbors are no longer only the people who live next door but include all of those whose lives are connected to our own. It's almost impossible to go a day without using or eating something that doesn't have parts or labor from a country or a person halfway across the world.

The challenge is that while the technology that connects us continues to advance, our understanding of the ethics and virtues that should guide our relationships with our global neighbors has not always kept up.

No place on earth exemplifies the failure of our ethics to keep up with our globalized relationships and technological growth than the Democratic Republic of Congo. Home of the world's deadliest conflict since World War II, over 5 million have died over the past dozen years and tens of thousands continue to die each month, according to a 2008 survey by the International Rescue Committee.

The stark ethical reality is that you and I have helped fund the criminals and armed militias that have been doing the killing.

Present in our cell phones, laptops and everyday electronics are minerals sold by warlords who use their profits to buy tools of death and destruction. The technology that allows me to call my son and check to make sure that he is safe is made from the same stuff that has been a death sentence for the sons of other fathers in the Congo.

Conflicts and wars in far off countries can often be invisible. The ongoing deaths rarely make the front page of our newspapers or lead on the nightly news. Still, there are stories of both tragedy and triumph that need to be told.

I Am Congo is a new video series released by the Enough Project that tells the stories of five everyday people, from the Congo, working to make their country a better and safer place. In these videos we see the strength and resilience of an artist, activist, community builder, conservationist and human rights lawyer who are re-building their nation from the bottom up.








As a Christian, I was especially inspired by the story of Denise. She is a human rights lawyer who helps victims of rape seek justice and recover from their injuries and trauma. She talks about her personal faith, and time at Church, as the moments when she is renewed and finds the hope to continue fighting. In spite of all the challenges, Denise refuses to give up. "If we just sat with crossed arms what would happen then?" she says in the video.

Faith matters in the lives and work of many of those living in the Congo. In the United States, the faith community has a powerful voice to raise awareness and build political will on issues that could otherwise be marginalized.

Inspired by this project from Enough, Sojourners has created a discussion guide, Faith Leads to Hope, that accompanies the videos for people of faith to think about and engage the questions of how we can all be better global neighbors.

The stories told in I Am Congo are a testament to the hope that still grows even in areas of conflict. They are an introduction to people that many of us may never meet but we are still connected to. It is through learning of the work that we are reminded of the great promise of faith, that a light still shines in the darkness and the darkness shall not overcome it.

Please share the videos and the hope that the light in these individuals lives bring.
Visit www.sojo.net/congo to watch the videos and download the Faith Leads to Hope material.

 
 
 

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We live in a globalized world. Our neighbors are no longer only the people who live next door but include all of those whose lives are connected to our own. It's almost impossible to go a day without ...
We live in a globalized world. Our neighbors are no longer only the people who live next door but include all of those whose lives are connected to our own. It's almost impossible to go a day without ...
 
 
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01:01 AM on 09/13/2012
Well, you need to stop having a fetish for globalization. Free trade will end in disaster for working people. Corporations will manipulate differences between nations and lobby to create rules that always put workers at great and absolute disadvantage. Globalization is the key tool corporations and the new global elite use to crush democracy.
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08:43 AM on 09/10/2012
"As a Christian, I was especially inspired by the story of Denise."

Good values exist outside religion. Human suffering is felt by all. If you really have to drag religion into this, go do something about the church protecting criminals involved in genocide:

http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2001/jul/16/rorycarroll
Genders
Love, Tolerance, Enlightenment
10:07 PM on 09/09/2012
You want to help the Congo? Conflict minerals is a bs concept.

Air drop food and medicine even if the gov doesn't want it.

Get the CIA to stop "helping"
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CIA_activities_in_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo
12:37 PM on 09/10/2012
Food and medicine is intercepted by village chiefs who hoard it for themselves and their private army of thugs. How to help the Congo? Stop 'helping' them. I think colonialist western countries have 'helped' them enough.
Genders
Love, Tolerance, Enlightenment
04:27 PM on 09/10/2012
That's why you air drop is in small packages   
I mostly agree about western "Help" as it is done now, the warlords control it all.  
If you do simulations drops, there is no way they can get it all.  
It's worth a try.  It does not have the political corruption element, and we do want to help starving and sick people assuming we have taken care of our own people first.   
08:41 PM on 09/09/2012
A good, informative, and much-needed article. I dearly hope that self-determination can eventually outpace the violent tribalism and warlord-ing that goes on around this part of the world (well, a lot of places in our world). Without a representative government that is moderately free from corruption (no country is ever truly free of it) a country's people cannot easily stop such madness.

But, this "as a Christian..." nonsense needs to stop. I'm not a Christian, and I have empathy for these people just as you do, Mr. Wallis. It's a silly phrase that sounds very, very self-righteous and pretentious, as if believing in a deity qualifies you as having higher ethics than other human beings.
03:01 PM on 09/08/2012
A point well worth listening to.............especially for those who believe that these 'wars of attrition' (aka police actions) that we've been fighting since Korea are anything but necessary 'culture wars' that serve to bring one population or another into alignment with dominant global cultural trends.

In the end, we are taking the next step in human evolution to fuse the human race into a 'United People of the World' capable of dealing with the next great set of 'natural challenges' that face the human race going forward........global warming is just a warm-up exercise. The transition won't be pretty, and it won't be peaceful, but it is essential if we are to meet the challenges ahead.

We can begin here at home, but coming together as one people dedicated to the future of ourselves and of all other humans who are willing and capable of coming along for the ride.

The old ways of simply wiping out the opposition are no longer viable in the age of nuclear weapons, and the current way of fighting "police actions" appear to be the most humane alternative currently available to fill in the gaps.

As we go forward, perhaps the kicking and screaming against human progress will decrease and we'll gain more momentum towards more peaceful ways to cut through the "cultural" (aka epigenomic) obstacles to a unified, knowledgeable, objective, human, path forward.
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leftLibertarian
Don't vote for Obama or Romney
10:32 PM on 09/08/2012
If you think these actions are necessary then you should call for a military draft for all, no deferments. Right now the US military is understaffed and relies on mercenaries.
Go ahead and join the military and have the courage of your convictions. You too Jim.
12:22 PM on 09/09/2012
Liberty has its best chance by pushing in the opposite direction that you are recommending. Lets push the power to the smallest level of government - state, county, city/town. Its at the county and town level that people can have their greatest influence and greatest chance of controlling their destinies.

Too much power in central governments even in democracies result in one size fits all laws and regulations. A one world government is a very bad idea.
11:33 AM on 09/08/2012
This kind of moralistic stance will lead us into a never-ending series of interventionist crackdowns and democracy-building misadventures. Yes, my electronics use some dirt dug up on the DRC. That's doesn't make me directly responsible for the decades of poor education, bad infrastructure, institutionalized corruption and just plain unfortunate geography that's the root of their problems.

We tend to make a big deal out of our influence in squalid, war-torn, disfunctional nations. But there are poor developing nations who are making it work. Do we deserve credit for their successes, the same way we deserve credit for the failures' failures. Nope.

Fact is, we buy stuff. We buy stuff from Europe. Are we responsible for Europe's political puzzles? No. We buy stuff from Asia. Are we responsible for the repression in Thailand or Myanmar, the deflation in Japan? No. The wonderful thing about respecting the sovereignty of other nations is that their problems get to stay theirs.

Congo's extraction and sale of Coltan is barely a blip on the world market, and if we successfully stop the trade in it, the locals digging it up will just find some other of their treasures to plunder, and the warlords will keep extorting the hapless poor who do the digging. If you think stopping the illicit trade in tantalite will somehow magically stop the rebels from fighting there, you're more naive than anyone giving advice on foreign policy ought to be.
12:47 PM on 09/10/2012
There's nothing moral about our empire building any more than Rome or European colonialist venture, the latter justified by the idea that it was our duty to bring progress to and civilize the savages. What it brought was economic and cultural devastation, slavery of the worst kind and the continuing legacy of desperation and violence in the colonized parts of the world. China is taking a more intelligent, cynical stance, allying with local governments to form trade partnerships, after all they have no need to justify their actions in a totalitarian society to a populace that thinks their country should behave morally. Governments never behave morally. By their very nature they are organized thugs, out to provide advantages for their supporters and shore up the status quo. Revolutions like Mao's disturb that pattern briefly then revert to form. What is needed is to leave them alone, they will figure it out in their own way. We have no right and no reason to interfere. Look at our nation...Obama says Chicago is a shining example for us all. WTF? It's a disaster. Democracy and freedom will only survive in this world if we leave people alone to determine their own destiny. If it's not like ours, so what, all the better. Human development requires diversity to evolve.
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guveqzero
Inventor and Innovator
07:48 AM on 09/08/2012
Globalization is the world the wealth live in, the rest of us are dying.
12:51 PM on 09/10/2012
Globalization is a scam invented by Wall Street to justify an economic system that speeds the world's wealth to the top enabling the wealthy to buy supposedly democratic governments that will help them perpetuate the scam. Propaganda plays a large role, in the schools and in the media. Convincing generations of young people that history has ended to there is no need to study it and that the brave new world being created is to their benefit, it will spread prosperity around the world. In fact it is designed to spread poverty, ignorance and adherence to oppressive regimes so capitalist exploitation can proceed without impediment.
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realitytrumpsbull
Two 'alves of coconut!
05:06 AM on 09/08/2012
This sounds like an invitation to invade Congo and westernize it/externally govern it. I think there should be a moratorium on invading foreign countries, and a harsh look at the media itself as propaganda generator and cheerleaders for war.
12:54 PM on 09/10/2012
It's the same old story, the British empire builders used the same justification, bring progress and civilization to savages. It's for their benefit. The victors write history to justify their actions and wonderfulness. It's deeply racist and elitist, a Social Darwinistic program designed to make a few prosper at huge expense to the masses. The victor like to congratulate themselves and assign wonderful qualities to what is essentially thuggery.
heterodoxlibertarian
bleeding heart libertarian
12:42 AM on 09/08/2012
I completely agree with Mr. Wallis. Human rights are universal and should be universally upheld. It was encouraging to see President Obama act to save innocent life in Libya. Unfortunately, in Iran and especially Syria where tyrannical leadership's are systematically terrorizing their people, the president has been largely complacent, failing to articulate and implement a strategy to remove both these government's from power and faciliate a move towards liberal democratic government which respects the rights of all people. The U.S. must lead on these sorts of issues. As President Clinton's former Secretary of State Madeline Albright put it, we are "the indispensable nation."
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leftLibertarian
Don't vote for Obama or Romney
10:32 PM on 09/08/2012
How can a libertarian call for statist war mongering?
heterodoxlibertarian
bleeding heart libertarian
02:42 PM on 09/09/2012
Ah a left libertarian. I love arguing with you guys about foreign policy. Okay here's why though I reject the term "war mongering" because I always think war should be the last result: every individual has the right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of hapiness. Yet, in countries throughout the world, brutal dictatorship's deny those rights by slaughtering and imprisoning dissidents. Since libertarianism is all about promoting liberty, I believe it's very consistent with libertarianism to advance a foreign policy that champions freedom. If we can do that wihout warfare that's great. But, in cases like Libya and Syria, where the only way to prevent mass slaughter and the denial of fundamental rights is to intervene using military force, I think libertarian's should support such action. It's very much in keeping with our idea that all people should be free and that force should only be used to protect liberty, not restrict it.
12:00 AM on 09/08/2012
Anyone who seriously tries to make ethical consumer choices quickly realizes how complex it can be. Unintended consequences seem to cancel out good intentions. There's no shortage of readily available information on the internet but how to determine which is credible?

We risk giving up in confusion and helplessness.

I don't know how best to navigate this other than to try to keep informed, and - weirdly, for a Christian - to keep a Buddhist principle ('Right intention') foremost in mind: my actions should be judged by my intentions, not by their unintended consequences.
01:07 PM on 09/10/2012
Our foreign policy is stupid, has been for sixty years or more. We are an isolated, xenophobic, nation of true believers who swallow any propaganda, no matter how ridiculous, our government doles out. We know nothing about the nations we bomb, invade, undermine, and destroy. So it's inevitable that we will chose the wrong path. Interfering in the first place is the wrong path. But interfering with massive ignorance is a recipe for disaster, for them and for us. It's bankrupting us. We have no money to redevelop our own country because of this 'nation building'. No money for education, medical care, infrastructure, job creation, or even feeding 46 million Americans. But we do have money to make war, provide foreign aid that goes directly into the pockets of a corrupt ruling class (is there any other kind?) build a police state here, and provide corporate welfare. My contention is that these wars are just another form of corporate welfare. Our government fights these wars for corporate profit, no other reason despite the propaganda. Let corporations fight their own wars, or how about compete for trade advantages, build things to export, etc. There's a novel concept, I believe it was called capitalism, all but gone in the very countries that invented it. In it's place state capitalism, not capitalism at all but some form of socialized, fascist elitism, pushing and protecting established failing industries and dynastic wealth. The enemy of human progress, prosperity and freedom everywhere.
09:11 PM on 09/10/2012
I wasn't referring specifically to military intervention or even aid programs, but I take your point, especially about "interfering with massive ignorance" - we absolutely have a responsibility to keep ourselves informed and to make decisions, as individuals and as an electorate, based on the most credible available information.
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Conspiracy2Riot
Go ahead, try and eat that fiat currency
08:38 PM on 09/07/2012
"The stark ethical reality is that you and I have helped fund the criminals and armed militias that have been doing the killing."

THANK YOU for bringing this topic into your community. I have argued myself blue in the face with people of faith that their actions speak louder than words and every purchase they make should come with a little research so they know they are making a moral choice and not just broom this info under the carpet and pretend they bear no responsibility in propping up the evil in the world.
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ChuckBlakeman
Live well by doing good.
08:55 PM on 09/08/2012
Conspiracy2Riot, I encourage you to indeed do some research on this as you say:

1) The 5 million people died as an extension of the Rwanda massacres and ongoing border wars and power struggles. Minerals had NOTHING to do with the motivations surrounding this war.
2) Minerals were not even introduced as one of many sources of militia funding until long into the war.
3) The UN says the minerals are approximately 20-40% of the militia's funding, which includes owning restaurants, farms, and other businesses, and pillaging other people's restaurants, farms and businesses, and taking illegal tolls on public roads (their biggest funding source). Using the "cell phones are evil" logic, why don't we demonize all restaurants, farms, businesses and roads in central Africa?
4) The regulations have shut down all artisanal (tribal) mining in all of central Africa, an area the size of the United States. The conflict area is the size of Vermont and is NOT CONNECTED to the rest of the Congo by roads - completely isolated to the east. Yet 10 million people who get their living from mining throughout central Africa (UN Panel of Experts) are being devastated by this naive approach.
5) While their is a 100% de facto embargo on all legitimate artisanal minerals, the militia continue to thrive and export minerals, agriculture goods, run their restaurants and take illegal tolls. Only the innocent have been devastated.

Research would show you how horrible this legislation has been for central Africa. Please do some.
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Conspiracy2Riot
Go ahead, try and eat that fiat currency
12:13 PM on 09/09/2012
yes indeed, how did these people live and sustain themselves prior to tearing up their environment for western interests? your argument suggests they NEED to engage in industrial civilizations 'way of life' to survive. i not only reject this notion but would suggest we stop mountain top removal, mining, fracking, drilling, pumping and sucking HERE and begin to power down a civilization based on an economy that demands never ending growth. you know perfectly well that africa has been exploited for their cacao, fish and other food sources that are shipped abroad to feed the industrialized nations while these people go hungry. the piicture is bigger than what you suggest.
07:31 PM on 09/07/2012
Absolutely correct, we are all connected now in this globalized world. We are culpable for these deaths. Why? Because we are the most powerful Nation and others follow our lead. And because the bonds of money cannot be washed clean, despite what we are supposed to think. If a dollar is paid to a mercenary to kill or paid to a corporation to mine exploitatively, that is the same dollar you use to buy. When you give it power, that is the same power given to those I mentioned. Then those in charge use our behavior as tacit approval of their actions, so they can convince themselves they are in the clear and pin the blame on us. Thank you for bringing this to our attention and telling it like it is.
07:17 PM on 09/07/2012
For those that want to fight in other peoples' Civil Wars...knock yourselves out.
01:22 PM on 09/10/2012
I would like to see every person who thinks war is a good idea to sign up or have their kids sign up.
Then tell me how great it is.
07:40 PM on 09/10/2012
I think that many liberals feel guilty.
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ChuckBlakeman
Live well by doing good.
04:32 PM on 09/07/2012
"Cells phones are evil" is the greatest proactive tragedy committed against Africa by the west in a 100 years.

We are a Congolese-owned social enterprise mining company working with Chiefs and their tribes, using an OECD compliant process. We have challenged Enough Project to find just one buyer for these tribes. In the last two years there has been a 100% embargo of legitimate artisanal minerals. 400,000 miners are unemployed and 10 million who depend on mining in the Congo are devastated (World Bank).

This strategy assumes if you remove one source of revenue from a burglar, that the burglar will stop stealing – a profoundly naïve assumption. Enough Project has burned down the entire mining industry of 10 million Congolese in the random hope that it might catch a militia or two in its path. According to the US Panel of Experts, the militia continues to export.

The sad fact is most minerals don't even come from the relatively small conflict area in the Congo, yet all of central Africa is being punished in hopes of reforming this militia.

Enough refuses to recognize that minerals are not the problem, criminals are the problem. As Eric Kajemba, leader of a Congolese civil-society group says, “If the advocacy groups aren’t speaking for the people of eastern Congo, whom are they speaking for?”

And as Aloys Tegera of the Pole Institute in Goma says, "They picked the wrong target."

Target the militia. They are the problem, not minerals.
07:02 PM on 09/07/2012
I know you have made a moral compromise in thinking you can justify your own consumption (living well) by having respected stature in an organization that promotes "positive" change (doing good). But the truth is that you are only fostering the globalized system of death that entwines our world. You have bought into and are perpetuating the myth that money is the stand-in for everything and so to help someone you have to help their money flow. No. Before the Congo was pillaged for minerals there was not 5 million deaths in 12 years. It may seem impossible but if we don't rescind the forces of global capitalist fascism then the war and exploitation will continue and when we finally face a world with nearly 10 billion people and no remaining resources, we will perish.
11:48 AM on 09/08/2012
His point is that you need to target the thief, not the product sold by the fence. Most Coltan came from Australia before 2008, the drop in production being due to the bankruptcy of one mining company: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coltan#Price_increases_and_changing_demands

It's not 'capitalist fascists' pointing the guns at the heads of poor miners demanding a tithe of what they scrape from the ground, it's people led by the likes of Bosco Ntaganda, a war criminal indicted by the ICC,.
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ChuckBlakeman
Live well by doing good.
08:39 PM on 09/08/2012
qwerpa, You have no idea what "living well" means to me, nor do you know how we are using the profits to rebuild the Congo. You also missed on the fact the overwhelming majority of the 5 million people died before the militia discovered minerals. It is only one of many sources of revenue (20-40% according to the UN). Minerals did not cause the war, were not a factor in the war, and will not solve the war by being demonized.

You also do not understand capitalism. For thousands of years it was the circulation of value locally, making everyone better off. Giant corporations are not traditional capitalism. The only hope the Congo has is the rebuilding of hundreds of thousands of small and local businesses, and that will require a lot of capital to do it. And as we fund these small businesses, we will not work with a single non-profit or self-indulgent NGO like Enough Project to get it done. After 100 years of non-profit and NGO involvement, Africa is far worse off economically than it was 100 year ago. We will fix Africa using "ugly, evil, horrible" capitalism, not the crony capitalism the Bush and Obama administrations practice, and not the kind giant corporations practice that get them bailed out.

The problem is NGOs, non-profits, and nonsense regulations that only hurt the 10 million innocent people in the Congo while the militia thrives.
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Conspiracy2Riot
Go ahead, try and eat that fiat currency
08:33 PM on 09/07/2012
i agree that the criminals must be pursued but the mining also must be stopped.

western civilization, colonists, imperialists and capitalists...there's your criminals.

the planet, let alone it's inhabitants cannot continue to mine, suck, drill, pump, blast and clear cut the planet into a moon scape and expect things to improve.
01:32 PM on 09/10/2012
Yes, capitalism is destroying human civilization by sucking the life out of our planet and us. So a relatively few people can have more cars, yachts, jewelry and homes they don't occupy. It's not sustainable. We would need three earths to support emerging nations' desire to achieve the same lifestyle some Americans have enjoyed. Capitalism, industrial civilization, imperialism will fail, are failing. Capitalism is a criminal enterprise destroying itself like the Mafia destroy one another but in the process are destroying modern civilization. I question the civilization part. Is that what has been achieved for most of the world's people? I don't think so. History is written by the victors. I enjoyed the books 1491 and 1493 in this light. Is what Europe brought to the New World civilization or it's opposite? At any rate what we are experiencing is the death of life as we've known it, or some of us anyway. In the end we will all we living like the people who never made the transition, those of us who survive.
iridium53
Semper Fi
02:54 PM on 09/07/2012
I couldn't possibly disagree more.

There are limits to what Americans can do. There are limits to the worldwide spread of our imperial ambitions. We cannot continue down the path of unpaid mercenary forces.

The U.S. is repeating the failed policies of 19th century Britain.

We already pay 4.7% of GDP to national defense.
Our competitors pay around 2%.

We must begin to invest in America and Americans so that we can compete against the "rise of the rest" - China, India, Russia, Brazil.
http://www.foreignaffairs.com/features/collections/the-rise-of-the-rest

We spend, roughly, half our budget on defense
http://www.warresisters.org/pages/piechart.htm

We have poverty, homelessness, despair here in the U.S.
We cannot help others out of a hole if we join them in it.

We need to reduce defense spending on future wars and seek to invest in education, poverty reduction, etc. - right here in the U.S.

We can cooperate with regional economies to help in other countries, but we are sliding down a slippery slope against the rest. We must do more to help people here. We must focus here.
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Conspiracy2Riot
Go ahead, try and eat that fiat currency
08:40 PM on 09/07/2012
we m ust do more to reduce our carbon footprint and mindless consumption of trinkets.

this culture is INSANE. i'm all for helping a person with shelter and food but none of us really need more than that.

george carlin was right when he spoke of the american dream.
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waldopepper
I'd tell you all about me if you were my friend.
03:18 AM on 09/08/2012
Isolationism was tried and failed. It is also true that there are limits to what any one nation can do. Which is why it is necessary to pick your battles wisely. Something Junior Bush will never be accused of.

Balance in all things.