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Steely Dan: The Quintessential Studio Act Becomes a Well-Honed Touring Machine

Posted: 07/05/11 02:12 PM ET

This weekend, Steely Dan, that indefinable and technically sophisticated bundle of rock, jazz, and whatever else strikes the fancy of principals Walter Becker and Donald Fagen, kicked off the "Shuffle Diplomacy" tour, their seventh U.S. tour since 2000, with a group of band veterans who are as well known to the group's obsessive fan base as the Becker and Fagen themselves.

2011-07-04-FBCloseweb.jpgTo the uninitiated, a discussion of Steely Dan's touring band as a long-time coherent performance unit may seem oxymoronic, considering their reputation for using a highly-tooled panoply of session musicians on any given album (Aja, which had 7 tracks, featured three dozen musicians in addition to Becker and Fagen, and that's only counting those who made the final cut; the story of the many guitarists who attempted an acceptable solo on "Peg," which Jay Graydon eventually nailed, has become something of a musical urban legend). Their notoriety for studio perfection has spread so far that it's been referenced not only in the music world, but throughout pop culture, ranging from The Onion to the internet series "Yacht Rock."

Indeed, it is ironic that the quintessential studio act -- one that shunned live performances from 1974 to 1993 -- would revive itself, in the 21st century, as a seasoned touring band with a consistent roster of musicians. Yet here you have it: The current ensemble -- dubbed "The Miles High Band [instrumentals] with the Embassy Brats [backup vocals]" for this tour -- are not only top-notch professionals, but veterans of Steely Dan touring and recording. Nobody on the band has played less than three tours with Steely Dan; some have had a much longer connection, such as siblings Michael Leonhart (trumpet) and Carolyn Leonhart-Escoffery (vocals), who have been with Steely Dan since their 1996 tour, and Catherine Russell (vocals), who was part of Donald Fagen's early 90s "New York Rock and Soul Revue."

To shed some light on dynamics of the current Steely Dan band, I spoke to three of these veterans just before the current tour: drummer Keith Carlock (began touring with Steely Dan in 2003), guitarist Jon Herington (since 2000), and saxophonist Walt Weiskopf (since 2003). Each is charged with playing parts that, on the original recordings from the 70s and 80s, were played by a wide variety of legendary -- and highly distinct -- musicians, meaning each are called upon for a high degree of versatility, sensitivity to precedent, and, above all, virtuosity. All three have also played on Steely Dan recordings, including Becker and Fagen solo outings, since 2000.

They all agree that, with the current band, Becker and Fagen have a tight collection of musicians who, as Weiskopf relates, "don' t have to be taught to perform." To a person, every musician in the band has their own solo career; many are also composers, educators, or even authors (Weiskopf has written five highly regarded books on advanced topics in improvisation).

Contrary to what one might expect -- that Becker and Fagen would be rigid taskmasters -- Weiskopf relates that, while musically demanding, they are "supportive and thoughtful, regular guys;" Herington says that over 11 years there has been only one occasion where he's received a specific direction on how to play a solo. Herington also notes that if Becker and Fagen aren't keen on a particular treatment, instead of making negative comments they'll offer positive reinforcement about aspects they like.

Herington elaborates that although the original recordings certainly inform his work with Steely Dan, Becker and Fagen give him "complete freedom... they encourage me to do it anyway I feel like," which he credits to the fact that they are both steeped in the jazz tradition -- a tradition, of course, that is built upon individual player improvisation. Rather than follow a strict script, "I give the music what it asks for," he says.

Weiskopf, who remains strictly a jazz player in his solo career, also cites the jazz background of Becker and Fagen as influencing the band's dynamic.

This isn't to say the performances are a free-for-all. Carlock, in comparing Steely Dan gigs with other acts he has played with (an array that includes Sting and James Taylor), feels there is a higher level of mental focus required, which he credits with making him "a more thoughtful player and better musician overall." He continues, "What's different is how specific the parts are and how important those details are to the performance and song... it's challenging to channel the original recording and then make it one's own. The band tries to make those details come together without thinking about it too much."

"It sounds corny," says Carlock, "but the band has kind of become a family."

The tour began in Seattle on July 2 and continues into the fall, when Steely Dan will be playing several dates in New Zealand and Australia. As with the2009 Rent Party tour, there will be dates that play entire albums from beginning to end, as well as internet request nights, where the program will be directed by popular online vote -- a combination of total control and moderated chance, which seems befitting for the 21st century incarnation of Becker and Fagen.

Photo credit: Danny Clinch

 

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05:56 PM on 08/02/2011
Boy oh boy... Saw them in Atlantic City this weekend and this band is better than ever. Awe inspiring doesn't begin to describe the experience. The only downside was that some of the front-row people were zero-appreciation deadbeats (an argument for requiring a test or audition for people granted those primo seats), whereas the main house was going wild, on their feet for at least the last 1/4 of the show.
08:37 PM on 07/21/2011
That shape is my shade...there where I used to stand.
03:18 PM on 07/07/2011
I hope to see them when they come through this summer. Fantastic musicians. I can only imagine they are fantastic live, and some of the other comments seem to prove that!

My husband and I happened to be listening to Steely Dan one day on the way to the humane society to adopt a kitten. The little black and white kitty we found that day has been known for the past nine years as "Aja."
03:55 AM on 07/07/2011
Loathe their sound. Always have. Always will. Cannot quite explain why, especially when others are such fans. I prefer not to make negative comments, but I'm truly curious: Anyone else agree? Any thoughts as to why we don't like their music?

To all who love them: Glad you enjoy.
08:33 AM on 07/07/2011
No, can not agree with you. Respect your opinion, but I love them and their sound. Although their last two, newer CDs are technically masterful, there is little soul. Their earlier works are brilliant and stand up over time.
12:48 PM on 07/07/2011
Thanks, Conk. I certainly don't mean to condemn anyone else's taste, and I know they are highly acclaimed. That's probably why it's always chaffed me a bit that I don't get them. Maybe they feel too smooth or overproduced to me...although that doesn't quite get at it. Something about their work feels...overly self-absorbed.

Well, anyway, to each his own, and it's always good when something, music in particular, really appeals and brings happiness to folks.
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Joan K Smith
Philadelphia-based artist and cultural critic
12:28 PM on 07/07/2011
It is fascinating that they tend to inspire distinct "love 'em or hate 'em" camps, but nice to see that you are taking an analytic approach to your dislike! As someone in the "love 'em" camp, I'm not used to seeing dislike-oriented comments that go beyond "they suck," and have no insight into what makes certain people loathe their music. The issue does intrigue me, also; personally I'm interested in whether the fact that their music has made its way into so much everyday culture (e.g., retail musical backdrops) that it has turned some people off (?)
05:15 PM on 07/07/2011
I'm in my 40's now and I LOVE the Dan. But . . . in 1980, when I was a freshman in college they represented, to some of us, the most hateful, disgusting, repellent sound imaginable. If you were in the camp of raw, unpolished, face-to-the-pavement rock n roll/punk, Steely Dan was Satan incarnate (slick, over-produced, studio musicians). I remember one Saturday morning visiting a good friend I had partied with the night before. We were devoted to The Clash, Bruce, The Stones, E. Costello, The Who. I walked into his room and he was laying under his bed, swollen face, missing tooth, and dried blood on the sheets. When I asked him what the hell had happened, he replied, "My room-mate tried to put on that 1st cut from that f*^*ing Gaucho album again!" LIke I said, I love the boys now. Those were different times.
04:21 PM on 07/06/2011
Aja was off the chain....
02:26 PM on 07/06/2011
My favorite group. Just like the other poster said, they are my Beatles.
Tonight I see them in Santa Barbara, Ca. It's gonna be so cool.
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MotorcycleBoy
Mercy for Animals
01:48 PM on 07/06/2011
The only drag is that this time around, tix are twice what they were a couple years back when I saw them here in L.A.
02:25 PM on 07/06/2011
You're right. I've been fortunate to catch them on their last two tours. Ticket prices for The Dan are outrageous. The price of perfection. Still.....how many more opportunities will we get?
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InedaName
I voted 3rd party in '08.
06:10 PM on 07/06/2011
Tix are expensive when there are real musicians to pay.
04:00 AM on 07/07/2011
I just got back. It's the best Dan I have ever witnessed.Pure magic. Donald's voice was strong and he energetic. Completely flawless. If they are playing anywhere near you, you owe it to yourself to see them.
11:41 AM on 07/06/2011
I catch so much flack for loving these guys. To me, their greatest hits set or albums played back to back mean hours of enjoyment in an exquisite parallel universe; to my friends, its just the same song played over and over and over. Go figure.
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MotorcycleBoy
Mercy for Animals
01:45 PM on 07/06/2011
Yeah, some folks don't get Steely Dan, too bad for them.
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Sethj8888
The GOP Motto: Vote For Us And Nobody Gets Hurt
12:50 PM on 07/07/2011
Steely Dan have no precedent and no antecedent. They are their own creation and they haven't really influenced legions of imitators.

That hurts them a bit because the casual listener doesn't really have anything to compare them to. Everybody like "Reelin in the Years" as it's one of their most rocking-ish songs but that's it.

Some of Billy Joel's stuff on the his "52nd Street" album are written with the same sort of style -- he was clearly a fan of theirs and "Aja" in particular -- but that's really the closest I've heard anyone come to them.
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Sethj8888
The GOP Motto: Vote For Us And Nobody Gets Hurt
12:53 PM on 07/07/2011
George Carlin made a joke on one of his albums where he was deriding so called upper-class, snobby yuppies as the type of people who drive Volvos and "listen to Steely Dan" so that is, unfortunately, the stereotype many people have of us. Their loss.
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Joan K Smith
Philadelphia-based artist and cultural critic
04:34 PM on 07/07/2011
Hmmm.... I drive a Volvo ('95), in fact...but believe me, I'm far from upper class or yuppiedom! That joke was clearly from the era *before* Volvos became a reliable used car of choice for artist types ;)

Joking aside, I agree that Steely Dan has become shorthand for certain lifestyle stereotypes, which is not only unfortunate but for the most part dead-wrong. IMO, usually people who hold onto those stereotypes are those who don't love music for music's sake, but rather use music to project a cooler-than-thou image. As you say, their loss.
05:48 PM on 07/07/2011
Nothing upper-class about me, alas. I just dig their killer lyrics and clever, flawless musicality.
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CSKAP
Morlock or Eloi?
10:50 AM on 07/06/2011
Saw them at the Beacon in NYC a couple of years ago (yep, got the t-shirt), almost the perfect concert.
I think they are back there in a few months, can't wait.
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swlewis57
Working class, and proud of it.
10:08 AM on 07/06/2011
90 miles. That's how close they will be performing to me, and I can't afford a #$&% ticket. I have been wanting to see these guys in concert all of my adult life. It just kills me not to be able to see them on this tour. Sigh.
11:29 AM on 07/06/2011
Obviously without knowing your personal financial circumstances, I strongly urge you to find a way to procure a ticket. Borrow the money, if you must. You will not regret it and will have memories you will cherish for the rest of your life.
02:28 PM on 07/06/2011
Honestly, as much as I love the Dan (irrational love!), turn out the lights in your living room, put Aja and greatest hits on your stereo, close your eyes. There, you are at a Steely Dan concert. They're not like Dylan, where half the fun is trying to figure out the new arrangement of songs every night. They're perfect, just like the records.
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Madmac
12:14 AM on 07/06/2011
Love The Dan. It's time to scheme so I can finally see them live.
09:50 PM on 07/05/2011
I had a dream of a big green dot the night before one of their concerts (Saratoga) years ago. The next day, as Steely Dan began to play Green Earring, these huge fluorescent green balls were shoved out into the crowd. Whoooa, I thought, the green dots in my dream! Went to the horse track the next day and bet on a horse called "Green Thoughts". Won $350 - it paid for the trip! A concert to remember...
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InedaName
I voted 3rd party in '08.
09:18 PM on 07/05/2011
I worship at the altar of Fagen and Becker. Some of the best songwriting and musicianship there ever was and will ever be.
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07:55 PM on 07/05/2011
Right up there with the Beatles, for me! Love their music!
07:04 PM on 07/05/2011
Love Steely Dan.
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Bacchus65
I love myself, for hating you.
07:18 PM on 07/05/2011
I saw you at Rudy's, you were very high, yooou were high.
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InedaName
I voted 3rd party in '08.
09:16 PM on 07/05/2011
Well then, I'll just drink my big black cow and get outta here!