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Joanna Dolgoff, M.D.

Joanna Dolgoff, M.D.

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Easy Tips For A Healthier Barbecue

Posted: 06/ 1/11 08:24 AM ET

The average BBQ meal contains 3,500 calories, but don't let that stop you from hitting up a slew of BBQs backyard cookouts and pool parties this summer. Even though BBQs can be packed with fattening foods, there's usually a ton of delicious, good-for-you food choices there, too. Check out these top cookout tips from "Red Light, Green Light, Eat Right."

1. Drink water. When you get dehydrated, not only does your energy drop (not ideal at a party), but you also become more likely to eat when you're just thirsty and make not-so-smart food decisions. Remember to drink before you're thirsty -- by the time you are feeling thirsty, you are already past the point of being adequately hydrated.

2. The "Grill" of Victory -- Grilling makes practically everything taste great, and it keeps added fat to a minimum. As long as the food isn't drowned in oil beforehand, you're pretty much good to go. Grill lean protein, fruit and veggies. Some best on-the-grill bets include: fish, veggie and bison burgers, fat-free franks and grilled chicken breast. Then go condiment crazy with these low-cal choices, such as ketchup, pickles, salsa, mustard and hot sauce. Foil packs and skewers are also good ways to secure smaller bits of lean protein and veggies.

The best type of meat to consume is sustainably raised, ie: pasture-raised, grass-fed beef and free-range. When the animals are raised in their natural environment (roaming in the pasture, feeding off the grass, exposed to the sun) they are often healthier. By consuming sustainably raised animals, you will also be avoiding the negative effects of excess hormones and antibiotics. I believe that these facts, plus the moral and environmental considerations, make this one of the most important steps toward eating healthier and more sustainably. For fish, look for wild or organic farm-raised fish. Try to minimize swordfish and tuna, which have a higher concentration of mercury, and focus on fish like cod or salmon, which are higher in healthy omega-3 fatty acids.

3. Slender Side Dishes -- Pair your choice of lean protein with crisp veggies and salad. Try corn on the cob, asparagus and onions, which are awesome when grilled -- and they'll fill you up. Also, remember to avoid mayo-laden side dishes, such as coleslaw, macaroni salad and potato salad. Even a relatively demure 2/3-cup serving of ordinary potato salad can have close to 20 grams of fat ... which makes eating it especially silly considering how many other fun things there are to chew. But slaw can be saved! If you can get to a sink, rinse your coleslaw (until the water runs clear) to wash calories and fat grams down the drain.

4. Find guilt-free frozen treats. Stick to fruit pops and fruit bars instead of standard ice cream treats. You get the cool refreshment without the extra fat.

5. Alter your cooking methods. The temperature at which you cook your meat and the way you eat it -- i.e., well-done, rare, medium-rare, etc. -- is also extremely important to focus on. You should avoid cooking your meat at a very high temperature over long periods of time. Studies have linked overcooking meats at high temperatures to a possible increased risk of cancer due to chemicals called HCAs. Try cooking the meats medium-rare and removing any blackened or charred pieces. You can cook the meat partially in the oven before putting it on the grill to cut down cooking time, which gives the HCAs less time to form. Or use smaller pieces, which cook more quickly.

Although it's fine to splurge on occasion, go out of your way to use these tips at your next summer feast.

 
 
 

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The average BBQ meal contains 3,500 calories, but don't let that stop you from hitting up a slew of BBQs backyard cookouts and pool parties this summer. Even though BBQs can be packed with fattening f...
The average BBQ meal contains 3,500 calories, but don't let that stop you from hitting up a slew of BBQs backyard cookouts and pool parties this summer. Even though BBQs can be packed with fattening f...
 
 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
DrP
03:19 PM on 06/01/2011
Mostly good advice, even though you continue to make the mistake of focusing on fat and calories. Corn and potatoes are not healthy options.
Grass-fed beef and free-range chicken are good ideas, and rinsing off the slaw to get rid of the sugar (not the fat) is a great idea. Or, better yet, make your own salads and salad dressings to ensure that there is no sugar involved.
We use a wonderful dry rub called "Bad Byron's Butt Rub." It is one of the few barbecue seasonings commercially available that contains no sugar or other weird ingredients. We season all of our meat with it and have wonderful ribs, steaks, brisket, etc. that don't need those awful sugary barbecue sauces. Add a green salad and grilled asparagus - now that is a healthy barbecue.
02:03 PM on 06/01/2011
I love to make extra veggies (zucchini, squash, onion, mushrooms, asparagus especially) when I grill at night. I usually chop the veggies, toss lightly in olive oil and season with only salt, pepper and tons of fresh garlic --and cook on a cheap grill pan I got years ago at the hardware store.

I save the leftover veggies and add them to make dinners/lunches later in the week, such as... I add them to eggs in omelets, frittata or strata; I add them to risotto, rice or pasta; or to panini sandwiches. Or, if all else fails, I chop them further, and add them to potatoes and bacon or sausage in a saute pan on the stove for delicious "hash."

The flavor is always fantastic and it makes sure I eat lots and lots of veggies every single day!
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Kyle10
those who sharpen perception tend to be antisocial
01:07 PM on 06/01/2011
Ahem.

I solemnly swear to forgo high heels, flip flops and thoughts of GOP victories - but kibitzing my grilling activities is strictly off limits.
12:57 PM on 06/01/2011
Pineapple is great on the grill. Does anybody know any other fruits that work well on the grill?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Edna Crabapple
Who watches the watchers?
01:09 PM on 06/01/2011
I've done pears. They hold up well to grilling.
Threepointturn
Jon Stewart watches Fox "news", so you don't have
02:30 PM on 06/01/2011
Watermelon, believe it or not.
Peaches, halved.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Edna Crabapple
Who watches the watchers?
07:51 PM on 06/01/2011
I've not tried watermelon... but it doesn't surprise me.
I have gotten into food dehydrating, and I've read that you can dry watermelon and it comes out great.
I do intend to dehydrate some this summer, and I'll toss a couple of slices on the grill while I'm at it.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Edna Crabapple
Who watches the watchers?
12:55 PM on 06/01/2011
I love and make bison burgers, but be aware that bison meat is extremely lean. Sometimes I use straight bison, sometimes I mix it 50/50 with ground pork.
Here is my recipe for the perfect burger:

1 pound ground bison, or bison pork, turkey pork, or just straight bison or turkey if you want.

For every 1 pound of meat, mix 1 envelope onion soup mix into the meat.
Mix in 1 raw egg.
Add garlic powder and other spices to taste.
Chop up 1/2 an onion, fine. Add to mix.

DO NOT ADD SALT! There is enough salt in the onion soup mix!

Mix thoroughly. 1 pound of meat will make 4 big burgers. The chopped onion adds moisture while cooking, which is really important with a lean meat like bison or turkey. Since the meat is so lean, brush the burgers with oil before grilling to facilitate browning.

These burgers are simple to make, and you will get raves about them. :-)
12:16 PM on 06/01/2011
We also eat low-carb, we make our own BBQ sauce without sugars.

We don't eat "lean" meat either, we eat nice marbled cuts that are delicious and healthy.

Fat phobia is killing us, we need fat, good non-processed fats in our diets in order to be healthy.

Even Harvard has asked everyone to give up low-fat
http://www.hsph.harvard.edu/news/features/coverage-in-the-media/time-to-stop-talking-about-low-fat-say-hsph-nutrition-experts/index.html
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
w84it
05:52 PM on 06/01/2011
Harvard and other researchers are encouraging a new understanding of "low-fat"...not a pendulum swing towards getting most of our calories from animal fat and protein.

Giving up "low-fat" means giving up processed foods, refined carbohydrates, high sodium and trans fats.

"They encouraged audience members to avoid “low-fat†terminology and thinking, since diets low in fat are often high in sodium and carbohydrates from sources such as white flour and rice, refined snacks, and sugary drinks."

My diet is low in fat (10%) and the fat I do eat is from whole plant sources (not processed/pressed oils). I don't add sugar or salt to anything I eat. I don't eat white rice or refined flour.

Plus, the author said to "pair" meat with some veggies. It should be the other way around. Pair your veggies with a small portion of animal protein.
11:47 AM on 06/01/2011
Uh..., with all due respect, who wants a "healthy" "BBQ," a culinary oxymoron!!/???
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Troff
I am not superstitious
03:26 PM on 06/01/2011
As long as it tastes well, what's the down side?
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warloch2
Spraying cold reality from the hose of truth.
11:41 AM on 06/01/2011
www.BeefItsWhatsForDinner.com
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Tygartman
Hoping for Change in 2012
11:23 AM on 06/01/2011
I'll BBQ any way I damn well please.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
badders
Bad taste creates many more millionaires than good
01:28 PM on 06/01/2011
Right on brother! Low fat hot dogs washed down with a glass of water? Why bother breaking out the grill?
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JustBNice
make friends with everyone
11:09 AM on 06/01/2011
Try grilled zucchini and yellow squash, just a little salt and pepper, maybe some crushed garlic. Cut lengthwise in half. Silver dollar slices work well in a toaster oven, a little olive on the pan helps.

Grilled red peppers and thinly sliced grilled onions taste great on a grilled chicken sandwich (on a kaiser or sesame seed roll, a bit of honey mustard works nicely, too). My preference is just raw thinly sliced onions, lettuce and tomato, and honey mustard on that grilled chicken, but the grilled peppers are nice, too.

A glass of pinot grigio while cooking keeps this chef happy.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Edna Crabapple
Who watches the watchers?
12:44 PM on 06/01/2011
Oh yes, grilled zucchini is fabulous. So is grilled eggplant. And grilled portobello's.
Eggplant oxidizes, like potatoes, they need to be brushed with oil. I brush all my grilled veggies with oil beforehand.
I take some olive or canola oil, and keep it in a large jar in the fridge. Into the oil I mix spices like garlic powder, onion power, Sazon, adobo, parsley flakes and pepper. It forms a sludge on the bottom of the jar, but it seasons the oil like you wouldn't believe. Just mix it all up before you brush it on, and keep it in the fridge.
Veggies come out fantastic when brushed with this concoction.
Hint: leftover grilled veggies can be chopped into bite sized pieces, and mixed with ramen noodles. Cook up the ramen, then turn off the heat and add the chopped veggies and let it sit for a minute or two. Sprinkle some grated cheese on it and you have a great easy dish that is fairly healthly.
10:19 AM on 06/01/2011
This should of been posted yesterday! http://www.lynnaluvers.com/2011/05/lynna-lean-lai-lost-some-pounds.html
10:03 AM on 06/01/2011
Had this yesterday for lunch :

Salmon fillets – 1 1/2†high in the center, about 2" wide, 8" long
Olive oil
Dill
Black pepper
Whatever other spices you like

Coat fillets with olive oil and then put on the spices.

10 1/2 minutes (total) on the weber grill:

Directly over hot coals piled on one side of the grill –

2 minutes skin up
2 minutes for sides (1 minutes each side)
2 minutes skin down

Move fillets to other side of grill for indirect cooking and put grill lid on for 4 1/2 minutes.

Internal temp should be 125F when done.
10:02 AM on 06/01/2011
There is no way that the average BBQ meal is 3,500 calories. Women eat about 2,000 calories a day and men about 2,700. If you tried to eat 3,500 calories at one sitting you would just throw up. While a few hardy eater might be able to manage it, there is no way that this could be the average number of calories for one meal.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
02:16 PM on 06/01/2011
It's deceiving. If you were to add up the chips/dip/munchies, a hamburger and a hot dog, corn on the cob, salad/potatoe salad, pickles, soft drinks, beer, wine, and dessert, you are there. :(
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
katmeyster
Proud practical progressive atheist
09:58 AM on 06/01/2011
As a low-carber, BBQ season is my favorite. I like to make my own rub without sugar, and create my own sauce -- also without sugar. Of course I don't eat corn or potatoes, but grilled mushrooms, peppers, and onions are reasonably low carb. For dessert we make our own low-carb ice cream or just have a small amount of strawberries or blueberries with heavy cream.

I'm getting hungry (and healthier) just thinking about it.

PS: Low-carbers love grass fed meat without antibiotics or hormones -- and pour on the oil (as long as its not transfat and rich in Omega-3's).
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Edna Crabapple
Who watches the watchers?
01:08 PM on 06/01/2011
About oils- I do not skimp on oil, but use only EVOO or canola, also I've been using coconut oil for certain dishes.
Coconut oil (pure coconut oil) has been proven to be extremely healthy in spite of what we've been told. However, because of it's strong coconut flavor it does not lend itself to all recipes.
I mainly use coconut oil (which is solid at room temp) when I make Thai or Chinese dishes.
Coconut oil also does *not* go rancid and oxidize like other oils.
Certain oils are very healthy, like extra virgin olive oil, and canola- but just be aware that they DO oxidize- and this changes their chemical structure and they become UNhealthy...
ALL oils, with the exception of coconut oil- should be kept in the FRIDGE!
Just fill a little bottle with what you need for the week, and keep the rest cold.
EVOO hardens when kept cold, just take it out and let it sit until it liquefies again when you need to refill your little bottle, then put it back in the fridge.