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Joe Cirincione

Joe Cirincione

Posted: August 14, 2009 12:16 PM

Rice Advances the Obama Doctrine


This week, US Ambassador to the United Nations Susan Rice further developed the core principles of the emerging Obama doctrine, strands of which the president presented over the last several months in Prague, Cairo and Moscow.

The president himself is likely to elaborate his guiding principles further during his speech to the United Nations September 24 and his chairing of a special UN Security Council session on nuclear proliferation September 25.

Rice's analysis begins with an assessment of the global threats and the need for a united response.

We face an extraordinary array of global challenges: poorly guarded nuclear weapons and material, a global financial meltdown, wars in Afghanistan and Iraq, Iran and North Korea building their nuclear weapons capabilities, al-Qaeda and its affiliates, genocide and mass atrocities, cyber attacks on our digital infrastructure, international crime and drug trafficking, pandemics, and a climate that is warming by the day.

In a clear break with the failed unilateralism of the past, she says:

If ever there were a time for effective multilateral cooperation in pursuit of U.S. interests and a shared future of greater peace and prosperity, it is now. We stand at a true crossroads. We must move urgently to reinvigorate the basis for common action. The bedrock of that cooperation must be a community of states committed to solving collective problems and capable of meeting the responsibilities of effective sovereignty.

Rice's views complement those advanced by other members of the Obama national security team, particularly Secretary of State Hillary Clinton's vision of new security partnerships and Secretary of Defense Robert Gates' efforts to reorient America's armed forces to 21st century conflicts. (Other speeches in this series include Homeland Security Secretary Janet Napolitano, Counter-terrorism chief John Brennan and National Security Advisor Jim Jones.)

As I have written on this site earlier, I believe the new Obama Doctrine is one guided by universal compliance with democratic norms and the rule of law; policies driven by the convergence of shared interests and responsibilities; and a statecraft that does not shirk from the application of military force when necessary but promotes America's interests with respect for other nations and the strength of joint enterprise.

This isn't naïve liberal internationalism. On the contrary, as Rice explains, respect for multilateral institutions strengthens America's ability to protect and pursue its own interests:

When the United States joins others to confront these challenges, it's not charity. It's not even barter. In today's world, more than ever, America's interests and our values converge. What is good for others is often good for us. When we manifest our commitment to tackling the threats that menace so many other nations; when we invest in protecting the lives of others; and when we recognize that national security is no longer a zero-sum game, then we increase other countries' will to cooperate on the issues most vital to us.

Her views are not new. They are the ones she personally held as a scholar, that she helped develop during the Obama campaign, and that she presented during her Senate confirmation hearing:


I believe we stand now at yet another defining moment - one in which the peoples and nations of the world must find both the will and more effective means to cooperate, if we are to counter the urgent global threats that face us all. Terrorism, the spread of weapons of mass destruction, civil conflict, climate change, genocide, extreme poverty, and deadly infectious disease are shared challenges that no single nation can defend against alone. They require common action based on a common purpose and vision of shared security. I welcome the challenge and am humbled by the opportunity to serve our country at the United Nations.


If I am confirmed, I will work to promote and implement President-elect Obama's commitment to "strengthening our common security by investing in our common humanity."

That is exactly what she is doing.

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07:36 AM on 08/16/2009
The real question is --- what are "our interests?'

If they include the insane commitment to israel, intervention in Africa via the Bush-created and Obama-supported "African Command," a continued "war on drugs" and other holdovers -- this will not staunch the outbursts of "terrorism" we see around the world.

Instead of the "African Command," for example, the US and EU need to drop the trade barriers that keep African farm products out of our markets -- which would work much more effectively than military intervention in creating stable African economies.

Obama has created very high expectations with his Cairo speech. If he doesn't follow up with actions, bitter disillusionment and increased violence will follow.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
mummblemouth
Liberals: the only true fiscal conservatives.
07:11 PM on 08/14/2009
You're right, it would be much more democratic to use the military as our sole means of diplomacy and to...oh, say, enforce international law by ignoring it just like we have done for the last 8 years.
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LizM
My micro-bio is too long for this space.
10:44 PM on 08/14/2009
It is always amusing to see people actually living up to their screen names.
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LizM
My micro-bio is too long for this space.
11:09 PM on 08/14/2009
Please disregard my comment as I thought you were responding to Joe C. Just a slight technical foul-up...my apologies!
06:50 PM on 08/14/2009
The fact that United States doesn't even doesn't even do a good job of paying its "dues" to the United Nations is an indication of the low importance level that successive presidential administrations assign to the organization. And the economic crisis has set off ugly budget battles between US agencies involved in the global security business. With self censorship the price for traditional (and some "blog" media) keeping their lines open with the White House, and Obama trying to lean on conservative news organizations like Fox for not being impartial the way he defines impartial, the notion of an Obama Doctrine is pure public relations hype. The founders of public relations, Edward Bernays (the cousin of psychiatrist Sigmund Freud) and that affable Virginian Ivy Lee, couldn't have done a better job selling the sizzle instead of the steak. The bottom line is that the Obama Doctrine is just a nicer way of lowering the expectations of the American people to the fact that the economic crisis, caused by too much greed on Wall Street and other money markets, finds the US and its economic allies financially uncapable of supporting quality democracy at home and around the world.
12:55 AM on 08/15/2009
Ms. Rice, hope you get to veto a bill that says anything about Israel soon.
11:41 PM on 08/16/2009
Give her time.
03:57 PM on 08/14/2009
Rice,

you and your bosses are the ones who disrespect the international institutions.

do you really believe you can fool someone with this non-sense??????
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
mummblemouth
Liberals: the only true fiscal conservatives.
07:05 PM on 08/14/2009
Which institutions? Do you have your presidents mixed up?
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slowtono
03:26 PM on 08/14/2009
Obama brings out the worst in America. Pride, that no matter what it's good because the administration says so it's good. Listen!!! I believe the enimies of America are inside the house. If I'm wrong, than great! But what if I am not! When exactly will we act and how!
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mummblemouth
Liberals: the only true fiscal conservatives.
07:09 PM on 08/14/2009
You can start acting by quiting the conspiracy theories, and if by Obama brings out the worst in America you are referring to you and your ilk, I agree.
02:36 PM on 08/14/2009
"the new Obama Doctrine is one guided by universal compliance with democratic norms and the rule of law"

To whit:

Bring Cuba back into the Organization of American States despite zero change in the policies that led to their expulsion 45 years ago.

Take sides with enemies of freedom in assailing with our democratic ally Honduras when they attempt to preserve their democracy and prevent it from going the way of Venezuela.

Cozy up to China so they will continue to fund our runaway deficits despite their appalling suppression of democratic ideals, brutal repression of Tibet, and support for lunatic regimes in Burma, North Korea, and Sudan.

"Reset" relations with a Russia that has turned its back on democracy and threatens its democratic neighbors with everything from fuel embargos to nuclear annihilation.

These were just off the top of my head. If you gave me another five minutes I could find more examples of why this "emerging Obama Doctrine" is a DISASTER for true lovers of freedom.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
mummblemouth
Liberals: the only true fiscal conservatives.
07:12 PM on 08/14/2009
You're right, it would be much more democratic to use the military as our sole means of diplomacy and to...oh, say, enforce international law by ignoring it just like we have done for the last 8 years.