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Johann Hari

Johann Hari

Posted: December 17, 2008 07:15 PM

Who Are the Most Overrated -- and Underrated -- People of 2008?


Can we declare 2008 over a few weeks early, before even more of the world economy collapses? If we hit the fast-forward button, maybe we can skip the plague of locusts, the slaying of the first-born, and the rain of frogs. But before we mumble a premature Auld Lang's Sine, I have a suggestion. Every year Prospect magazine conducts a stock-take of the past twelve months, asking who - or what - we misunderstood. It should be part of everyone's New Year routine to ask: Who did we overrate in '08, and who didn't get their due? Here are my proposals:

Most overrated American politician: Sarah Palin. Has the right learned nothing from the Bush years? You betcha! Once again, they fawned over a know-nothing incompetent because she could sound like a Bible-lovin' Ordinary Joes while screwing them over on behalf of Corporate America. It turned out she thought Africa was one big country, believed global warming wasn't happening, and couldn't name a single Supreme Court judgment except Roe. vs Wade - but have her cheerleaders apologized? It ain't so, Joe. They still insist the only reason anyone would condemn this book-banning dimwit is snobbery and sexism. Chant with me now: Palin 2012! Palin 2012!

Most underrated American politician: John Edwards. In the Democratic primaries, this bouffant-centrist New Democrat announced he was sick of the corporate influence-buying he had watched for years in Washington. He exposed how both parties were serving the financial elite, not the people. His populist cry - and the swell of support it gathered - forced Obama and Clinton leftwards on a slew of issues, changing their agenda for government for the better. So he had an affair. So what? That would rule out Thomas Jefferson, Franklin Roosevelt and John Kennedy too. Grow up. It's the policies, not the penis, that counts.

Most overrated international event: The Beijing Olympics. Yes, it's true: a ruthless Communist police-state can put on a show. They can arrest protestors, clear out dissidents, and demand the entire society stop and serve their prestige project. But should the world praise them for it? The 2012 London Olympics should be messy and frequently halted by protestors. It's called democracy - and it's worth a thousand slick, soulless acts of athleticism.

The most underrated international event: Chinese fiction. The best form of travel is always into a novel. Go to Beijing and you can stare at the shiny neon exterior; pick up one of the extraordinary new wave of Chinese novelists and you peer into the country's minds. This year I have been traveling through the rising super-power by reading its fiction. Only there can you scent the shifting consciousness that the Communist Party is trying to suppress. In Jiang Rong's Wolf Totem you witness the dawn of Chinese environmentalism; in Ma Jian's Beijing Coma you hear democracy trying to wake.

Most overrated writer: James Wood. The New Yorker's literary critic has been fawned over all year as the heir to Lionel Trilling, and the last of the great critics. But for me, his writing is weirdly anemic. He is an extraordinarily brilliant critic of style and form - but he simply doesn't see the other components of great fiction. He seems to think novels exist in a hermetically sealed vacuum, insulated from politics and culture and the great tides of humanity (other than theology, the most sterile of all disciplines). Wood understands novels only in terms of how they relate to other novels. The genuinely great literary critics of the twentieth century - Lionel Trilling, Edmund Wilson, Alfred Kazin - were nothing like this. They saw the novel as a dialogue with the society: they knew no novel stands apart from the world. To them, this Wood would seem defenestrated and sparse indeed.

Most underrated group: Plane Stupid. The news story of this year - of this millennium - is the great global melting we are triggering. Yet as the ice vanishes, we are becoming more frozen. We change our light-bulbs and look away - except for a few. There were jeers and sneers when these smart young eco-activists blockaded a runway at Stanstead Airport in Britain, but if our destruction of our own habitat doesn't warrant direct action, what does? If Plane Stupid doesn't try to slap the sleep-walker awake, who will?

Most overrated phenomenon: The surge in Iraq. The outbreak of cholera in Zimbabwe was (rightly) seen as a symbol of that country's collapse - but who noticed the outbreak of cholera across Iraq? The McCainiacs spent the year chorusing that The Surge Worked - but a study by the distinguished journal Environment and Planning found the truth. Between 2003 and 2007, Iraq was ripped by a massive program of ethnic cleansing. The mixed Sunni-Shia areas were destroyed. By the time the surge started, there was nobody left to purge: the country was by then carved into ethnically homogeneous neighborhoods. All the surge did was build vast concrete walls between the collapsing hoods, cementing the cleansing. That's success?

Most underrated phenomenon: Newspapers. Here's a weird paradox. If you include the Internet, more people are reading quality newspapers than ever before. Yet newspapers are - as the bankruptcy of the Los Angeles Times and the Chicago Tribune shows - dying. We don't just want it all, we want it free. Does it matter? As good as some bloggers are, they don't have the army of foreign correspondents or in-depth investigative teams that are necessary to make sense of the world. If print newspapers - for all their manifest flaws and corporate biases - die, there will be an aching hole where newsgathering used to be. Newspapers: buy them or lose them.

And we can argue long into the New Year's Eve fireworks about the borderline cases. (Nominate your own below). Did we underestimate Gordon Brown, who seemed to find his feet by standing on Keynes' shoulders? Did we overestimate the eternal return of Peter Mandelson - a man fond of saying "I am seriously relaxed about people getting filthy rich"? Did we underestimate the American people, who rejected racism and Bushism so definitively? And can someone - anyone, please - tell me why I know so much about the divorce of Madonna and Guy Ritchie?

Farewell, 2008. Go now, before all get hit by a plague of boils.


Johann Hari is a writer for the Independent newspaper. To read more of his articles, click here or here.

Can we declare 2008 over a few weeks early, before even more of the world economy collapses? If we hit the fast-forward button, maybe we can skip the plague of locusts, the slaying of the first-born, ...
Can we declare 2008 over a few weeks early, before even more of the world economy collapses? If we hit the fast-forward button, maybe we can skip the plague of locusts, the slaying of the first-born, ...
 
 
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08:41 PM on 12/19/2008
I agree about newspapers. I think someone who was overrated was Hillary Clinton (more overrated than Sarah Palin, because in the end Palin wound up with a reputation and a fighting chance for any of her other political ambitions; Hillary lost early, wouldn't go away, and begged her way into Obama's cabinet). I also think Obama is overrated.

I think magazines and the cold war starting up again were massively underrated bits of news.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Cherubim
10:17 AM on 12/19/2008
I agree with you Mr. Hari. John Edwards was the only candidate who dared to tell the American
public the plain truth about the corrupt people who are currently running our capitalist system.

Video evidence follows:
In the first video, he explains that the problem is "corrupt capitalism".
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VT780q7-GiE

In these two videos he tells us that we (all Americans) must fight the special moneyed interests:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wuTjMsqxj64&feature=PlayList&p=B1CF7FF90D97FF1E&index=0
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VUtU9f6oFTs&feature=related

In this video, he tells Obama that it will be necessary for the next
President to fight the moneyed interests in order to achieve CHANGE for the American people:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ItdN2BYwA-8

In this video he outlines a plan of action:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sJlKE_BLAUM&feature=PlayList&p=BC3E30BC2A91966B&playnext=1&index=18
10:12 AM on 12/19/2008
Most underrated Bush presidential pet: "Willie the Cat" who's almost as covert as Cheney -- Barney and Mrs. Beasley get all the press.

Most underrated present: 31 days and counting until ... :-)
09:14 AM on 12/19/2008
most overated shrub: bush
05:02 AM on 12/19/2008
Most Overrated: Barack Obama
Most Underrated: Barack Obama
Since we are theorizing, after all, he could be both.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Jezreel
Think. Act. Live wisely.
01:29 AM on 12/19/2008
Most Overated: Democratic Congress

Most Overated: Republican Congress

Most Underated: Hank Paulson who pulled off the greatest power grab in US history.
01:21 AM on 12/19/2008
I like....make that love to read. I prefer reading the news, at what ever source than sound bites and big spectacle clips on the tube. I think loosing the printed leg of our media would be a big loss. I won't even go into tearing down the corperate kingdon that for a large part controls what we see and learn. Sure, we don't have book burnings in this country. Not because we have gotten more open minded in this country but because "controversal" is mainly not published.

But back to reading. It is becoming a loss skill. Instead of reading and thinking the "rootin' tootin' cowboy" and the "bringem' on" mentality is the mind set of this country. Didn't anybody learn a thing over the last eight years? I subscribed to a daily newspaper for years. I finally quit it because I was getting more flyers and ads than news. If I could find a daily paper in this area. very rural, that is delieverd on the same day without all the trash I would do my part and subscribe again!
04:45 PM on 12/18/2008
The upside to losing news papers is that we SAVE MORE TREES!

Help me understand why journalism will be less effective online? The paid advertisers that help generate revenue for them are more than welcomed to annoy me online. There are quite a few brilliant people living in this country, you mean to tell me, we can’t make this work?
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
whit4brains
03:22 AM on 12/19/2008
On IFC's The Media Project they brought up the fact that stories in print can't be altered later like they can in the digital format. I myself have read an article online and later returned to see it edited. I just wonder with Bush and his "legacy project" if we only got our news online if it would or could be later altered to rewrite history.

Really great series by the way.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
slowtono
03:24 PM on 12/18/2008
Here let me apologize. I'm sorry that some of us folks like artist, (Tina Fey) athletes, ( Phelps) and general workers (secretaries, contractors, inspectors, police, fire, army grunt) you know the people who do most of the dying in America, feel that you learn by doing not reading someone else's thoughts. We are sorry that the supreme court has not stayed with-in it's realm of judging a law not making laws. And we're not sorry that we decided after Palin took the stage that we wanted some one unconnected, un politicized , un media protected, to learn and be part of a team that would lead the nation. A open minded, ready to learn, lets see what doors open VP. We are sorry too that the media lost it's value in the election by not reporting but criticizing, and voicing only their personal opinions. At this juncture I would like someone who is completely focused on the USA not Africa. 98.8% of college grads missed that question, thats why it was used. And of course in final analysis of your report sorry for the 43 million American voters who cheerlead the underrated way.
04:11 PM on 12/18/2008
98.8% of college grads thought Africa was one country? Dude, where did you get that number. If anything, it's the other way around. Maybe 98.8% of college grads that needed 6 years to get their undergrad degree (like Sarah) got it wrong, but aside from the stoniest of college ston ers, I can't imagine anyone I know with a highschool education that would miss that one!
06:26 PM on 12/21/2008
Gov Palin was the perfect candidate for this election to illuminate exactly what's wrong with many voters: long on opinions, short on knowledge. Against Roe V Wade, but agrees in the right to privacy in the constitution. Ready to tell the rest of the nation and world how to live while unable to see those actions through in her own life. So aggressively ambitious that she cant say even a word of empathy to her future in-laws would have happily exploited such a situation for her own good had the opportunity presented itself. The hypocrisy, the racism, the arrogant ignorance, the desire to be insulated from anything with which she didn't already agree - she is middle America and that's a scary thing indeed.
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
Emerald1943
12:30 PM on 12/18/2008
I have to agree about Sarah Palin! What a poor joke!!! Even if she really did know that Africa was a continent, not a country, she is still completely ignorant of the most important issues that face our country.

I cannot imagine what would happen if she and her running mate were getting ready to take over the financial crisis instead of the fine team Barack Obama has gathered together.
11:51 AM on 12/18/2008
In answer to Mr Hari's final questions ... did the Brits underestimate Gordon Brown? I would hope that they did, because the alternative, David Cameron, is an empty suit of a toff, with no new ideas and a lot of gimmick. He's already being called Tory Blair. Over-estimate Lord Mandelson? Really, Mandy should come to America. He's pure Teflon: a politician who's had several lifelines over the years, each one ending in scandal, but nothing sticks to Mandelson. Successive governments keep asking him back. I'd like to see an American politico so adept ... but no, I wouldn't. We've had enough of shifty, dishonest politicians at the people's expense. And why does Mr Hari know so much about the Ritchie divorce? Because most of the British media kowtows at the altar of cheap celebrity. Far more than the Americans.
11:51 AM on 12/18/2008
As I live in the UK, I'm familiar with Mr Hari's contributions to The Independent, my regular newspaper. In fact, internet apart, I almost felt, in the run up to the election, as if I were reading a reputable American newspaper, so good was the coverage. I pretty much agree with his assessments above, especially Palin as the Most Overrated Politician - an insult to women for the Republicans to think that we aren't capable of identifying with a candidate on any other basis than by what we perceive to be the most like ourselves. In Palin's case, I share her gender. I don't vote on a gender basis, which is why I supported Obama from the beginning instead of Hillary Clinton; and John Edwards, whom, affair or not, I would love to see brought into the bosom of the Democratic Party in a viable way. Edwards's brief was on poverty; and although I heard both McCain and Obama talk extensively about the 'middle classes' during the campaign, no one mentioned the poor. John Edwards did, almost exclusively in his involvement in the poverty issue and his concerns for universal health care. In fact, it was Edwards's plan for the latter, which Obama and Clinton conveniently 'borrowed'. That he had an affair should be insignificant. We measure the man by his public deeds and not by his private life, if neither one interferes with the other.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Techboy308
the cake is a lie
10:34 AM on 12/18/2008
I will start buying newspapers when they start publishing news again. As long as they print press releases as truth, that won't get my money.

Our local rag, the Rochester Democrat and Chronicle, a Gannett publication, has slashed their newsroom staff, slashed the size of their editorial page, and compressed the business and sports new section to almost nothing.

Oh, and they also raised their price for newsstand copies.

Remember how this works, folks. Newspapers print things we want to read (i.e. NEWS). We buy the newspapers. Then the advertisers advertise, hoping we'll also read their advertisements.

If any part of that equation (i.e. the NEWS) is missing, the whole house of cards collapses.
08:47 PM on 12/19/2008
I agree. I also think newspapers need to quit trying to job cut their way into success. They need to hire actual reporters that live in and hopefully are from the city they're reporting in. It seems like so many papers use AP/REUTERS as their news source, and let their writers write stories about the actual news.
10:23 AM on 12/18/2008
most underrated near-certain apocalypse card already dealt: climate change.

For all the talk, greenwash, action and inaction, climate change's ability to continue - even as it is talked about incessantly - seems to have outfoxed all governments and peoples on the planet. Life on Earth as we know it can exist within a range of 350 - 385 (probably) parts per million CO2 equivalent (meaning that not all of those parts are CO2, but an equivalent measure. example 1ppm CH4 = 21ppm CO2eq). The agreements being forged now by world leaders, with sighs of relief from concerned populations, have us headed for a minimum atmospheric concentration of approximately 500-550 ppm CO2 eq. That spells absolute doom for life on this planet, from one pole to the other.
As Tim Flannery recently wrote, we are now - at best - in between the tipping point, which has already happened, and the point of no return, which we hopefully have not yet reached. But there is nothing to indicate that we will pull away in time, nothing at all.
We will be the first species in this universe to have destroyed a whole living planet. And yet we are meant to worry about the bottom line of coal companies. Somehow that is the bigger issue.
JEP57
To the right of Genghis Khan
12:41 PM on 12/18/2008
In cognitive psychology, one of the cognitive distortions people are subject to is "catastrophizing". You have the whole world crumbling before our very eyes without any concrete evidence to back up that this will happen other than scientific speculation. You can't say future events will take place without duplicating them using the scientific method (and not just in a greenhouse or with computer models).
08:45 PM on 12/19/2008
I really think global warming/climate change/the green movement needs a big voice to raise social awareness. Al Gore is one of them, but he's not inspirational.

I hope in '09 a great writer/pundit/politico emerges as a voice for this issue. We need one.
10:04 AM on 12/18/2008
Overrated: Dems

Underrated: GOP
01:28 PM on 12/18/2008
Both the Dems and the GOP were "correctly" rated. By the American people.