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John Backman

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Can Humility Change the World?

Posted: 08/16/11 07:00 PM ET

Humility has taken a bad rap in recent years. That's a tragedy when you consider how this misunderstood virtue could bring peace to our souls and change to our world.

For many people, the word humility has come to signify humiliation or self-derogation. Even the dictionary enshrines such definitions. As an adjective, humble can mean "insignificant, unpretentious." As a verb, it can signify "to destroy the power, independence, or prestige of." This brand of humility is hardly useful in a society where the spoils go to the arrogant and powerful.

There is, however, a better way to think about humility, and it can release all kinds of potential within us. In this definition, humility is complete clarity about our individual selves and our place in the universe. As my monastery's Rule for Associates puts it, "Humility is not self-denigration; it is honest appraisal. We have gifts and deficiencies, as does everyone else."

When I think about humility in this context, I reduce it to two basic claims:

  1. I'm only one person.
  2. I am one person.

The first claim confronts us with some stark realities. There are roughly 7 billion people on the planet. That makes me one-seven-billionth of the human race -- pretty tiny on almost any scale. As if that weren't enough, I live in the face of social megatrends and powerful interests far beyond my control. All by myself, for instance, I cannot make the U.S. government do what I want, any more than I can make it rain.

Ironically, this bleak view may make for a healthier self-image in two ways. First, it is hard to maintain any sense of arrogance -- overestimating your value or capabilities beyond all reality -- when you cast a cold eye on your place in the universe. Second, "I'm only one person" liberates the over-responsible from taking on too much.

It's not hard, of course, to take "I'm only one person" too far, and that leads us straight into despair. If I'm only one person, why try to change anything? Why put out any effort?

That's the point of the other humility claim: "I am one person." Its bold affirmation thwarts the despair and gives us the power to do what we can. By embracing "I am one person," I realize that I have exactly one person's gifts, talents and limitations. I can make exactly one person's contribution to the world. Once I put my gifts to use, I discover they can make a difference, not just in the world but in my soul as well. Few things are more validating than the affirmation of some person or charity that needs precisely what you have to offer.

Moreover, by clarifying our value and our limitations, "I am one person" opens our eyes to the importance of we. Once we start pitching in and making a difference, we come up against the limits of our individual abilities. In the process, we grasp that we can accomplish even more by wedding our talents to those of others. The tasks too intimidating for "only one person" suddenly look doable. We begin to band together and do them: creating institutional change, making an impact on legislators, joining our groups with other groups to wield even more clout.

That is where it gets interesting.

Imagine that I want to change my state's law on cell phone use while driving. As "only one person," I look at the power of the legislature, the staggering challenge of swaying public opinion, and then I look at little old me -- and despair. But in "I am one person" mode, I look at my gifts and realize I can write. So I write op-ed pieces and letters to legislators.

At the same time, I also know that I cannot spend countless hours lobbying those in power. I know next to nothing about recruiting volunteers. In other words, I can't do this by myself. So I try to find groups who are concerned about the law as well. Perhaps in their midst is a community organizer who knows how to rally the troops, and a former congressional aide who knows how to get through to elected officials. All of a sudden, with each of us doing what he or she does best, we have impact.

There is also a personal benefit to this kind of humility. Once we learn what we can and cannot do -- where to wield our strengths (and our schedule) to greatest effect -- we can say no to everything that doesn't fit. Our lives gain more balance and our efforts more chance of success. Our souls come to peace and contentment.

Arrogance and the raw exercise of power haven't gotten us very far, either personally or collectively. Humility might do better. Perhaps we should give it a try.

 

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07:42 PM on 08/20/2011
I agree with you Mr. Backman, especially this, "Arrogance and the raw exercise of power haven't gotten us very far, either personally or collectively. Humility might do better. Perhaps we should give it a try."

I used to work with a Concordance while reading the Bible. I thought it was useful because sometimes the same words are used over & over, & sometimes, meaning really can be lost in translation.

Fr'instance here in, "The meek shall eventually inherit the earth."

One thing I found interesting was in the choice of the word 'meek.' In translating from the original Aramaic, (& then so on through the various languages to the more modern day English) they could have just as easily used another word (& had done so in other places). That other word most closely resembles the modern day English word of 'teachable.'

I think being teachable means something like, 'when the student is ready, the teacher arrives.' I also think it denotes a meditative readiness or even, at times, a position of detachment - that is, sometimes one is in the position to give & sometimes one is in a position to receive. Not being attached to either but flowing freely from one to the other.

All the sacred writings of all the religions say the same things, all they are saying is give peace love understanding respect compassion humility ... a chance. Humanity can do better.
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John Backman
10:30 AM on 08/25/2011
It's funny you should post this now: I've just recently been reading about alternatives to the "meek" translation (I believe I read it in Harvey Cox's When Jesus Came to Harvard--a very worthwhile read.) But he didn't mention the word "teachable." I really resonate with that idea. Well said.
10:20 AM on 08/18/2011
Great post, but I have to disagree with your way of thinking. It's not something that's supposed to empower us. Humility is the realization that the universe doesn't revolve around you and giving up thinking only about yourself all the time. In that respect, it could change almost anything, both on a personal and much larger level.
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John Backman
11:37 AM on 08/19/2011
I agree with your definition and your reasoning from it. But to me, the capacity to "change almost anything" is precisely what makes humility so empowering. And I don't mean "empower" in the sense of self-aggrandizement, but in the sense of enabling us to be fully ourselves to make the difference that only we can make in the world. Does that help?
09:59 AM on 08/22/2011
Yep. I like the idea of everyone embracing humility. I'm just not sure I have ever liked the concept of "empowerment;" it seems to leave room for selfishness and ego. Thanks for the article!
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Dorothy Moody
Secular Humanist, Independent, Goofball
04:36 AM on 08/18/2011
If our leaders would practice humility, our country wouldn't be in the mess it's in now. I use this practice to teach my students and remind myself if I'm teaching for myself or for them. It puts me in my place and reminds me that those kids will be someone else's "problem" next year if I don't do my job right. If I do, they'll be another teacher's favorite hour of the day.
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rainkitty
Lively up yourself.
04:25 AM on 08/18/2011
Eskimo: "If I did not know about God and sin, would I go to hell?"
Priest: "No, not if you did not know."
Eskimo: "Then why did you tell me?"
- Annie Dillard
04:22 PM on 08/17/2011
I really appreciated this piece, and I wholly believe that the balanced perspective you take on humility avoids the binary type thinking that consumes many people with regard to their identities. I think that for me, as a Christian, this type of humility needs to extent to the way that intellectual and academic work gets carried out. I think your balanced approach to humility is quite apt in this arena as well. Rather than existing in the two extremes of either I am absolutely convinced of the truth of my position OR I must become skeptical of all positions, it would be helpful to be both firm in one's convictions and yet also humble enough to realize that we might not see the whole picture.
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John Backman
04:55 PM on 08/17/2011
That's very well put...especially the last sentence, and especially when it comes to matters of faith. It helps to remember how much we don't know.
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Misterioso Adversario
THE THIRST MUTILATOR!
02:39 PM on 08/17/2011
Humanity is the only thing that can change the world, either for the better or the worse. The real question that needs to be asked is are there people willing to actually do things to make those changes for the better? Not only that but in addition to changing things, people have to be willing to accept changes that may contradict what they already believe to be true, and therin lies the most difficult part of changing the world.
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Gestas
Mountain Man
11:18 AM on 08/17/2011
It was G.W. Bush that said.."I'll never say I'm Sorry"....There is no such thing as Republican Humility, and don't you forget it..
07:44 AM on 08/17/2011
Humility, as a spiritual virtue is ultimately related to our ability to recognize Oneness. Not only are we one person and just one person...we are intimately connected to the Divine, each other and all of creation. When we remember this truth, we are able to transcend the temptations of the ego, which manifests as pride. Surrendering to this Oneness, we remember that we are nothing without God, the world, all of humanity, and we seek that which is in the highest good of the all. It is then to this connection with the highest good that we become obedient, and towards the good of all that our actions are driven. Thank you for this beautiful reminder of the value of humility.

Lauri Lumby
Authentic Freedom Ministries
http://yourspiritualtruth.com
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John Backman
09:15 AM on 08/17/2011
Thank you, Lauri. You've added an important dimension to what I wrote, and this whole conversation is the better for it. Love your website, by the way.
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Dorothy Moody
Secular Humanist, Independent, Goofball
04:39 AM on 08/18/2011
I don't see humility as being a religious concept. The good that I do is driven by the need to leave this world a better place than I found it and not to honor a higher power in which I do not believe. Virtues do not need to be attributed to spirituality in order to have meaning.
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John Backman
11:33 AM on 08/19/2011
Dorothy, you've raised an issue that I've long wondered about, so I'll ask you: if virtues are not grounded in spirituality, what would they be grounded in? I'm asking honestly; this is similar to some assertions I've heard my atheist friends make, and I never got around to asking them.
10:20 PM on 08/16/2011
A very insightful column. I like how you showed there is a difference between humility and humiliation. Thank you for sharing this!
been2there
Facts have a liberal bias.
09:34 PM on 08/16/2011
I have always defined humility as understanding that other people and their dreams are as important to God, and as worthy, as I am and as my dreams are. I may not understand why someone just loves clothes, but that doesn't mean I can't encourage them to be a fashion designer.
Humility means accepting differences, and it is a prerequisite for experiencing the strength and richness of diversity. I am not Muslim, but I can appreciate the devotion and piety of a woman who CHOOSES to wear hijab. I am not Buddhist, but I can appreciate the integrity of a person who is vegetarian because of such beliefs. Because I can do this, I can, and do, have many friends of different traditions. I am definitely better for it.
Now I need to keep from being proud of myself for that--humility can be a real challenge!
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John Backman
09:14 AM on 08/17/2011
Well said. I love your example of the fashion designer. It reminds me of an important quality for a spiritual director: the ability to set aside one's own preferences and perspectives and listen WITH the person for the voice of God. I love doing things like that.
06:31 PM on 08/16/2011
Enlightened people like the Buddha Gautama and the Christ Jesus said the humble and meek shall inherit the earth. So yes, humility not only can change the world. It will.

It will not, however, until enough human beings on this planet understand how, and why.

Please join The Coalition of Jews, Christians and Muslims for Peace, Freedom and Justice, at http://cjcmp.org