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John Feffer

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Webb's Parting Shots on War

Posted: 06/14/11 02:56 PM ET

To get elected to the Senate, you have to meet certain requirements. You have to be at least 30 years old, a U.S. citizen for nine years, and a resident of the state you represent. Based on Jim Webb's recent performance, I would like to propose a fourth requirement: you have to be a novelist. If we had 100 novelists in the Senate, the body might finally be able, like Webb, to distinguish fact from fiction.

Webb, a Virginia Democrat who has published six novels, announced in February that he wouldn't run for a second term in the Senate. Never a reticent fellow, he has spent the last few months being even more outspoken than usual. On Afghanistan, East Asian security policy, and Libya, Webb has challenged the fictions of the Obama administration. It's refreshing to hear a critical voice in a body characterized these days by compliant Democrats and posturing Republicans.

Consider Webb's views on the use of military force. Last week, he teamed up with Republican Bob Corker of Tennessee to introduce a resolution calling on the president to justify its military actions in Libya. The administration, according to the War Powers Act, must report to Congress 60 days after initiating a military conflict. More than 80 days have passed since the initial attacks in Libya.

The president has argued that he has abided by the War Powers Act by consulting with Congress. In a stinging speech last week, Webb firmly disagreed: "The president followed no clear historical standard when he unilaterally decided to use force in Libya. Once this action continued beyond his definition of 'days, not weeks' he did not seek the approval of Congress. And while he has discussed this matter with some members of Congress, he clearly has not formally conferred with the legislative branch."

Webb is not just concerned about Libya. He takes issue with the administration’s overall approach to the use of force. “You can’t have 535 commanders in chief," Webb told Politico. "But at the same time, we have become — over the past 10 or 11 years — very blasé about the use of military force around the world. I never thought we would be so blasé as a nation in terms of where we’re going in and dropping bombs and doing these sorts of things."

Equally contrarian has been Webb's position on U.S. force structure in Asia. In mid-May, he teamed up with Carl Levin (D-MI) and John McCain (R-AZ) to issue a statement offering an alternative to the current U.S. plan to build another military base in Okinawa and expand the existing facilities on Guam. The Obama administration has been so hell-bent on creating another U.S. base on Okinawa, over the objections of the vast majority of the citizens of the Japanese island, that it went so far as to precipitate the resignation of Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama when he had the temerity to balk at the economic and political costs.

At a time when the administration has asked the Pentagon to contribute to overall budget cutting, the price tag for the reorganization of U.S. force structure in the Pacific is both enormous (over $27 billion) and, according to a recent GAO report, consistently underestimated. Webb's alternative – moving capabilities from the aging Futenma Marine air base to the nearby Kadena Air Force base – is not ideal, but it's at least a starting point for discussion. But the Obama administration, which has prided itself on its ability to listen, has closed its ears both to Okinawans and the Webb-Levin-McCain initiative. 

Then there's Afghanistan. Webb is no pacifist. He did his tour of duty in Vietnam and subsequently supported U.S. involvement in various conflicts. But he centered his campaign for the Senate on opposition to the war in Iraq and famously butted heads with George W. Bush over his son's deployment in that war. Webb's relatively cautious statements about the war in Afghanistan drew ire from his anti-war supporters as recently as three months ago.

Webb is still cautious, essentially backing the administration's timeline. But in his recent questioning at Ryan Crocker's confirmation hearing to be the new U.S. ambassador to Afghanistan, Webb wondered aloud whether the "clear and secure" strategy the United States is using in Afghanistan has any real effect on an adversary that can pick up and move quickly to another part of the country (or cross a border into another country). And he received a good amount of press for pointing out that "if there is any nation in the world that needs nation-building right now, it is the United States."

(If you agree with Webb, send a message to your elected representative by taking this poll on budget priorities sponsored by the New Priorities Network.)

Next month, the administration will announce the size of its initial troop withdrawal from Afghanistan. It's likely to be modest. But congressional opposition to the war is increasing alongside public opposition. Webb, who will be a free agent after this year, can and should take the lead in the Senate in pushing for a faster withdrawal from the country.

As Webb finishes out his term, he is up against another public official who's taking his leave: Robert Gates. The Pentagon chief, who has taken some bold positions in the past in opposing certain expensive weapons systems, is spending his final days in office fighting a rearguard battle. He has dismissed the idea of a substantial withdrawal from Afghanistan. He has chided European allies for cutting their military budgets. And he has warned of the dangers of the United States making its own deep reductions in Pentagon spending.

While Gates is spreading his soothing fictions, Webb is raising some uncomfortable facts. The Senate will be the poorer for his absence. If Obama manages to eke out a second term, perhaps Webb could return as the head of the Pentagon to preside over the end of the Iraq and Afghanistan wars and a true dismantling of the military-industrial complex.

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To get elected to the Senate, you have to meet certain requirements. You have to be at least 30 years old, a U.S. citizen for nine years, and a resident of the state you represent. Based on Jim Webb's...
To get elected to the Senate, you have to meet certain requirements. You have to be at least 30 years old, a U.S. citizen for nine years, and a resident of the state you represent. Based on Jim Webb's...
 
 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
PmcV
02:22 PM on 06/16/2011
Since the Pentagons budget increased 80% in the last 10 years to 670 billion per year someone needs to scale it back. Oh by the way that does not include our 2 wars, that's extra.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Margaret Rhode
01:36 AM on 06/16/2011
Too bad we can't clone Jim Webb-we need more honest men who don't mince words and are straight-shooters. Webb served in the Marine Corps, and so did his son. He not only talks the talk, he walks the walk. Obama, Bush, Clinton, probably most of congress, never served in the regular military and yet they made and are making decisions that affect our military and ultimately the security of this country.

Too bad Webb doesn't run for president-he would get my vote!
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
shaitan
The Devil's Advocate
01:23 AM on 06/16/2011
Jim Webb is a fine writer. I have read some of this novels. No doubt he has many ideas for more novels and would rather spend his time in fruitful activity than in the den of inequity called the US Senate. I hope he keeps speaking out no matter what else he does once he leaves the Senate.
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porsche996
an inelastic scattering of photons
06:21 PM on 06/15/2011
An altruistic goal and article...."If Obama manages to eke out a second term, perhaps Webb could return as the head of the Pentagon to preside over the end of the Iraq and Afghanistan wars and a true dismantling of the military-industrial complex."

Keep it real though....don't buy into the truncated term MIC that is NOT what Eisenhower warned us about so fervently in 1960......It's the Military-Industrial-CONGRESSIONAL-Complex.....it's the Congress corrupted by the defense contractors and adhering to their narrative...and NOT ours, we the people.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
faith
peace-love-brotherhood
11:38 AM on 06/15/2011
"While Gates is spreading his soothing fictions, Webb is raising some uncomfortable facts. The Senate will be the poorer for his absence." Excellent statement Mr. Feffer. I would love to see Jim Webb run on the democratic presidential ticket. Either for President or Vice President. He is an honest man. An intelligent man. A wise man. We could use some of those types in Washington - those not afraid to stand up and speak the truth.
09:18 PM on 06/14/2011
Putting someone in who is antiwar would be good

But Jim Webb is obviously not antiwar though, so he would not be good
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
John Feffer
07:08 AM on 06/15/2011
It would of course be great if President Obama appointed Dennis Kucinich as the next head of the Pentagon. But that's not going to happen. Within the realm of possible candidates, Jim Webb would be the best.
09:53 AM on 06/15/2011
How about getting someone who was at least against the Iraq war?
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Michaela19762
Don't believe everything you think
10:11 PM on 06/15/2011
Given the lawsuit Kucinich has filed against the President, I don't think that he'll receive any appointments or invitations by the White House.
08:54 PM on 06/14/2011
The military industrial complex and the overseas empire has nothing to fear because both parties strongly support the imperial wars we waste so many lives and so much money on. No other country on earth loves war as much as we do.
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porsche996
an inelastic scattering of photons
06:25 PM on 06/15/2011
The Military-Industrial-CONGRESSIONAL-Complex we harm ourselves IMHO by omitting the most important element and warning of the good General and President....beware the CONGRESS corrupted by the defense contractors, they are NOT representing the people of the US.
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Talab
I tot i taw a putty tat
05:48 AM on 06/16/2011
Corrupted by Defense contractors AND one foreign lobby in Particular as we saw by the royalty treatment of the Israeli PM when he spoke before congress . For all the money and cover our Congress has given Israel it should have been Netanyahu kissing congressional butt instead of them kissing his
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
ConnieInCleveland
One Lonely Voice trying to make a difference
06:40 PM on 06/14/2011
Excuse me if I don't get excited. It was announced almost 2 years ago that Senator Webb was working on overhauling the prison system. It was supposed to take 18 months. He was going to address the problems of prison overcrowding and initiate real change. Where are we now? We are hearing about Republican Governors pusing 'private prisons'. Prisons for profit. It hasn't gone in the right direction. If anything, it's worse.

Excuse me, but he should finish what he was supposed to have started. If he didn't do it, why not? Did money talk? Did he decide it wasn't important? What happened? Moving on? Sad, sad, sad!
07:36 PM on 06/14/2011
Sen Webb's Bill, US Senate 714, was supposed to set up a commission which would report after 18 months.
http://www.opencongress.org/bill/111-s714/text
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05:52 AM on 06/15/2011
I think you hit the nail on the head with your question,did money talk?.

The prison industry is big business in America for which we can thank Bill Clinton and Janet Reno - they got the ball rolling (at the expense of blacks and latinos).
05:37 PM on 06/14/2011
If there's one thing that will prevent the next war, it's the dismantling of the American "military industrial complex". I mean, it worked so well after WWI, didn't it? And then the huge stand down after WWII? If we're correct, no wars followed those massive reductions............ Wait - wars followed every on of those periods of reduction in military capability! How cant that be??!! Could it be that weakness encourages adventurism and risk-taking by others? (There are other nations with other interests out there, you know?) "If you want War, prepare for Peace. If you want Peace, prepare for War." It's always has been true, and always will be true.
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ewldest
I don't care "whose" war it is - end it now
07:20 PM on 06/14/2011
Colonial wars always end in failure.
Permanent war will bankrupt the nation.
Wasting lives and resources is not a national security policy, it's just profit for the multinationals, no benefit to us.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
John Feffer
07:25 AM on 06/15/2011
We didn't have a military-industrial complex until after World War II. Our military spending prior to World War II didn't have much impact on what was happening in Europe or Asia. Thereafter, our massive outlays for the military during the Cold War led to a series of wars that we fought directly or through proxies in the developing world. That tradition continues today as we fight 2.5 wars -- massive Pentagon spending did not prevent adventurism or risk-taking by others. Here are two propositions to consider:

1) Many traditional conservatives -- for example Larry Korb, who was assistant secretary of defense in the Reagan administration -- call for substantial cuts in U.S. military spending

2) we can maintain a military without supporting a military-industrial complex, which warps our manufacturing base, distorts our political system, and keeps Pentagon spending at unsustainable levels.
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porsche996
an inelastic scattering of photons
06:30 PM on 06/15/2011
John it is well and good to focus as you do rightly so on the MIC...but don't succumb tot he Orwellian double speak....use the true Eisenhower quote.....the Military-Industrial-CONGRESSIONAL-Complex.....I know our Congress would prefer we did not use the actual warning about the danger of a corrupt CONGRESS in bed with the defense contractors and we ALL of us have been guilty of ignoring the warning.....but it's the integrity of the CONGRESS Ike was talking about. It's not to late to enforce and reinforce our vigilance and authority.
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Talab
I tot i taw a putty tat
06:05 AM on 06/16/2011
When military contractors compete for materials on cost plus contracts to the government the price of everything we use goes up . They dont want to bid low because their profit is a percentage of all money spent ... the more they spend the more they make as profit and we pay as we buy houshold articles and be pay the taxes that support our high prices
Lose lose for all americans except that top 5% in income bracket
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Ana Cohan
05:11 PM on 06/14/2011
JIm Webb for next Secretary of Defense!
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
William50
04:32 PM on 06/14/2011
To understand the industrial military joining you have to also allow that it makes for jobs in most states and these keep the Congress people with a job. When government expansion projects slow job lay offs happen and with out jobs they vote out the congress men. So first and foremost it is a save my job plan.
Next to make a large change means having two large government programs running at the same time. This would them create problems with staffing and wages because many of the top and highly skilled would be needed in both.
Starting in 2013 a joint commercial and government space program to build a space station, on the moon and deep space ships would allow the change from war production to space needs. Both would use up large quantities of materials, require millions of highly paid workers thus spinning off four jobs for ever space job and could use many of the same production areas.
But what do I know I'm just one, outof330.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
salvy859
war is not the answer
04:13 PM on 06/14/2011
We need more Jim Webbs in the Senate. As I was throwing up while watching the Rebub debate on CNN last night , Not one question pertaining to 3 wars our kids are still getting killed and maimed in,and not one question about how we are going to get out of these messes, If one canididate came out as a Anti-War canididate Dem or Reb I think they would have a strong shot at getting elected. That shows you how detached these people are from real America.
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Shebagirl
Be a superdog - protect an underdog!
03:58 PM on 06/14/2011
Good article John.
researcher
researcher
03:56 PM on 06/14/2011
the end of american imperialism. dreamer.

if americans are nothing else they are imperialists. capitalism and imperialism go hand in hand like ducks and water, etc.
Freedom Lives
Do you wonder, watch, or make it happen?
07:44 PM on 06/14/2011
Chinese Imperialism is coming-

wait and see.

So yes-

let's dismantle our defense dept.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
SamH
Writer of stuff.
03:10 PM on 06/16/2011
We could absolutely gut the Defense Department and STILL outspend the Chinese on our military. This kind of paranoia is what keeps us from reaping the "peace dividend" the first President Bush promised us.
03:55 PM on 06/14/2011
Anyone disputing the fact that we have the most bloated military-industrial-congressional complex on the planet ought to check out the Base Structure Report here:

http://www.defense.gov/pubs/pdfs/2009baseline.pdf

Click on: Total DoD Inventory and be amazed by the size of the empire, especially foreign installations.