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John M. Eger

John M. Eger

Posted: December 10, 2010 01:52 PM

The AVID Miracle

What's Your Reaction:

The movie Waiting for "Superman" did all of us a service pointing out that our schools are a mess.

We rank 25th in math and science on International tests. No denying that, and we have to change this dire situation.

But let's cut to the chase.

Charter schools are non-union. In charter schools we can fire teachers who aren't performing. In public schools, once teachers get tenure -- easy to get -- the firing is difficult if not impossible; and then you get these "rubber rooms" and the "dance of the lemons," as it is called.

OK, let's take away tenure. Or let's make it harder to get tenure and easier to get rid of low performing teachers

Where Waiting for "Superman" lead us astray is the implication that traditional public schools are the problem. Only charter schools -- like KIPP -- can do the job of teaching our young.

It is simply wrong to trash all the public schools.

Diane Ravitch, author and expert on education and a former assistant secretary of education acknowledged that public schools and charters are not any better in teaching math and science.

More importantly, many are doing great things and many are using AVID (Advancement Via Individual Determination) to do so.

AVID, is a "college-readiness system" whose mission is "to increase the number of students who enroll in four-year colleges." Mary Catherine Swanson, an English teacher from San Diego, founded it 30 years ago with 31 students. Today it has over 400,000 students in 47 states and 15 countries.

And here 's the good news:

In 2010, AVID reported 99.6 percent graduated from high school with 91 percent planning to attend a post-secondary institution.

Granted, the AVID program is voluntary and not everyone can become an AVID student. The student has to be willing to do the Advanced Placement courses, take a little more time to do the AVID elective, and sign a contract -- the parents or guardians sign too.

This is not a walk in the park.

There is clearly an expectation that the student perform. But if the student is willing, it works. Perhaps with AVID, all schools can lead this nation into the 21st century.

AVID does no marketing. And although Mary Catherine, now retired but still on the board, received recognition from Time Magazine, McGraw Hill, and CNN as one of America's Best Teachers, and even featured on the CBS news program "60 minutes" something is missing about AVID. The program is still relatively unknown and relatively misunderstood.

As former Board Chair, Pete Garcia put it, "they do things the old fashioned way." The kids learn how to learn. They are taught how to take notes, required to take notes in all their classes and in a special AVID elective each day, talk about what they learned, and why it matters. The WIRC method -- for writing, inquiry, reading and collaboration -- is woven into the AVID formula.

I guess that's what Garcia means when he says "old fashioned".

One of the most interesting parts of AVID's magic is that AVID teachers are all certified and taught the AVID method. In fact, about 19, 000 teachers and administrators attend a Summer Institute held each year, and in the not too distant future, will have year round blended learning experiences.

At a time when America is looking for the silver bullet to transform K-12, and the University, AVID might be an important part of the answer. Silver bullet? No, as Mary Catherine believes, AVID isn't it.

Perhaps there are no silver bullets, however. Yet AVID seems to work and has so for 30 years.

Right now AVID is still under the radar, but this could change as America awakens to the crucial need to reform our systems of education.

 
 
 

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02:21 AM on 01/13/2011
Why not make teachers wear blue cardigans to make them more alert?

The blessing and curse of public governance is that there are always good ideas to be tried. In a system where schools get funded whether those ideas work or not, very often bad ones slip through and good ones are not adopted with sufficient commitment.

In a system of true parental choice, successful curricula and methodologies of all types will truly "have their day."
08:45 PM on 12/13/2010
I was trained in AVID at the summer institute and taught it for a year at one of the AVID model schools. My experience is that AVID does NOT change lives. Like they say for AA, "It works if you work it." AVID is a system of strategies that most teachers are already using to some degree anyway. The best thing it has to offer is the fact that is ELECTIVE. That means you automatically have better students involved because they chose to be there and there parents had to sign papers to put them in the program. The experience that I had was very disappointing. As a model school, we were nothing like the face that AVID gives the world. My students had bad grades when they entered the program, they refused to participate in the system while enrolled, and they left the program no better than when they entered.
08:27 PM on 12/13/2010
Instilling the belief into students that we, as educators, believe in their ability to perform at the highest of levels is essential to a student's success. Many times that is the key to motivating "low performers" or the gifted students. For a long time, the kids in the middle have been neglected because "they will be ok." There are programs for the struggling students and the gifted students - and a focused effort has been placed on these two groups. The AVID program targets the kids in the middle and gives them the resources the other two groups are afforded. Yes, it is a voluntary elective course, but once the program is established with fidelity, the enrollment fills the educational void. Many times it's a matter of having someone believe in their ability to be successful. Thus the criteria for the selection process. The key of success for these students is their personal determination - often prompted by the knowledge that someone really does care about their success and their FUTURE. It's building their dreams of today into their realities of tomorrow. Only one catch - the students have to know you truly care. The AVID Family builds that foundation. As an AVID educator, it is important to build that climate and rapport. Flip Flippen says it best, "If you don't have a child's heart, you have no business with his head." - I am an AVID-believer!
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06:48 PM on 12/12/2010
Calling anything a 'miracle' implies supernatural intervention and disrespects all human effort. Looking for a fast solution to most problems--especially education--disrespects the purpose nof education.
This isn't that hard. It takes time, money, smaller classes, trained professionals, participatory parents and attention to Maslow's Hierarchy. No quick fixes, no miracles, no Baby Einsteins or Hooked on Phonics. Just hard work and shared committment.
researcher
researcher
03:04 PM on 12/12/2010
"And our national conversation about improving the quality of teaching focuses primarily on "getting rid of bad teachers." Instead of doing what's necessary to develop and keep good teachers, like improving teacher education and induction programs, implementing comprehensive evaluation systems and embedding teachers in supportive, well-resourced school communities, America glorifies whomever seems the most willing to fire people".

pay for performance is being given the new magic bullet to fire bad teachers. it worked so well with wall street and banks why not try it with our teachers. ignorance has no boundries.
04:28 PM on 12/14/2010
I have a suggestion to scientific­ally find out what needs to be done to solve our problems in education in the U.S. Let's go to the best number 1 school in the world (the school that students have scored the highest in all subjects) and invite (or beg) 10 teachers from that school to come to our country and to the worst school to teach for 1 year. And to be fair, let's just ship 10 teachers from our worst school to that best school (a teacher exchange type of program).

Now, at the end of that year. If the argument about our teachers being solely responsibl­e for the mediocre performanc­e of our students were true all of the students in the best school after one year learning from our "incompete­nt" teachers would show a great decline in their test scores. And I'm willing to bet my whole annual salary (nope! I take that back, one month of my salary) if those teachers from the best school we invite over will be able to increase our student test scores.

Take my challenge. I dare you to. Then you can pass your judgement on our teachers.
researcher
researcher
02:58 PM on 12/12/2010
it appears to be selective as who enters the program and then lots of attention is paid to the enrollees.

the data therefore will be bias data.

as far as a silver bullet that is american as apple pie and coming from a university professor.

the entire educational system is in need of change and that includes the professors that teach our future teachers.

we are a results oriented society trying to be successful in education which is process oriented.

and bringing the corp model to education will be a huge failure much like wall street and banks.

but hey blame the unions like the big three did and they still went bankrupt. ok ford did not.

it is an american failure not just one aspect of america. arrogance and greed have failure built right into them. history tells us that.

we are a teacher centered educational approach and dont have a clue we are. read on here what the best in class schools are doing maybe that will be a hint. but I doubt it. we dont look outside for help after all we already think we know.

visit a pre school then a fifth grade class see the difference in students attitudes. what is occuring with the decline of america is the same self destruction within our educational systems.
04:35 PM on 12/14/2010
I have a suggestion to scientific­ally find out what needs to be done to solve our problems in education in the U.S. Let's go to the best number 1 school in the world (the school that students have earned highest scores in all subjects) and invite (or beg) 10 teachers from that school to come to our country and to the worst school to teach for 1 year. And to be fair, let's just ship 10 teachers from our worst school to that best school (a teacher exchange type of program).

Now, at the end of that year. If the argument about our teachers being solely responsibl­e for the mediocre performanc­e of our students were true all of the students in the best school after one year learning from our "incompete­nt" teachers would show a great decline in their test scores. And I'm willing to bet my whole annual salary (nope! I take that back, one month of my salary) if those teachers from the best school we invite over will be able to increase our student test scores.

Take my challenge. I dare you to. Then you can pass your judgement on our teachers.
04:14 PM on 12/11/2010
Having been an AVID teacher and AVID coordinator at two high schools, I can attest to the success of AVID. We have 20 years worth of AVID graduates, most of whom are college graduates, living meaningful lives and contributing to our nation. Most of them were average students before they entered AVID; almost all of them were first generation college-goers who statistically would not have gone to a university without AVID. Every public high school and middle school should install AVID in their school and spread the AVID methodologies school-wide. I'm retired now, but I volunteer to help the AVID program whenever I can.
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02:22 PM on 12/11/2010
Good point .......i too am curious and plan to see how AVID and their partners are meeting the demands of the workplace of the future.
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12:29 PM on 12/11/2010
Our high school has this program and I think it's a terrific way for the just average student to get the support they need to meet college requirements. My only concern, however, is that the support is so prescriptive, I often wonder how successful these students are once they get to college and that support system is no longer there. In other words, are they taught to be self-motivated? Don't know the answer but would love to see the stats, if there are any.
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05:50 PM on 12/11/2010
"My only concern, however, is that the support is so prescripti­ve, I often wonder how successful these students are once they get to college and that support system is no longer there. In other words, are they taught to be self-motiv­ated?"

Excellent point. I was fortunate to work with AVID as a tutor trainer and was working at integrating elements of my program to the AVID program in order to help the students be self-motivated. Unfortunately, as others here have mentioned, funding cuts got in the way and we couldn't continue, but the combination of AVID's strong support system and teaching kids the elements of achievement itself (http://bit.ly/g2Elye) so that they could better receive that support is exactly the kind of reform I would like to see receive focus. AVID is aces in my book.

'
07:51 PM on 12/10/2010
I am so thrilled to see this post. I am a high school English teacher and saw the AVID program dismantled at the high school where I teach, due to lack of funding. It is an outstanding, challenging program that prepares students for the rigors of higher education by teaching organization and study skills, note taking and myriad other important skills. Kids who would otherwise not have access to these essential learning tools were receiving them. I look forward to more posts from you, outlining the benefits of programs like AVID in our public schools, hopefully leading to more discussion and financial support.
12:13 PM on 12/11/2010
it amazes me that k-12 students do not acquire basic study skills as part of their regular curriculum. As a college professor, it is distressing to see so many students who are unwilling or unable to pay attention to lectures, participate in class discussion, write a coherent paragraph, write notes in class, and study outside of class. We actually have to remind students to bring a pen and notebook to class and to write down their own notes.
04:24 PM on 12/14/2010
I'm a high school math teacher. I've been teaching for 22 years. Out of 22 years of teaching I've been constantly telling my students to bring books, paper, pencils, etc to class everyday for ... 22 years. We get blamed for everything. I have a friend that has this suggestion:

I have a suggestion to scientifically find out what needs to be done to solve our problems in education in the U.S. Let's go to the best number 1 school in the world (the school that students have earned highest scores in all subjects) and invite (or beg) 10 teachers from that school to come to our country and to the worst school to teach for 1 year. And to be fair, let's just ship 10 teachers from our worst school to that best school (a teacher exchange type of program).

Now, at the end of that year. If the argument about our teachers being solely responsible for the mediocre performance of our students were true all of the students in the best school after one year learning from our "incompetent" teachers would show a great decline in their test scores. And I'm willing to bet my whole annual salary (nope! I take that back, one month of my salary) if those teachers from the best school we invite over will be able to increase our student test scores.

Take my challenge. I dare you to. Then you can pass your judgement on our teachers.
06:28 PM on 12/10/2010
It's not a miracle, but it is a miracle that it has survived and grown to be the longest-lived educational reform movement in America that was started by one teacher with one class of kids thirty years ago! It's "hard work makes you smart" and "rigor + support = success" and teachers who believe in kids and kids who believe in teachers and themselves. It's the greatest program in America. Maybe, it IS a miracle . . .
01:41 PM on 12/10/2010
I'm thrilled to see AVID getting some press. As a retired engineer I've been a volunteer middle school AVID tutor for six years, showing up twice a week for tutoring sessions to coach kids in math and science. Our district made the decision last year to cut AVID from our rapidly-shrinking budget. Then the Superintendent was presented with the statistics - 100% of the previous year's AVID high school seniors were attending 4-year colleges - and the decision was reversed. This is a great program.