More

Featuring fresh takes and real-time analysis from HuffPost's signature lineup of contributors
Jon M. Sweeney

GET UPDATES FROM Jon M. Sweeney
 

Was Jesus Born into a Broken Family? A Reflection for Advent

Posted: 12/06/11 01:20 PM ET

If you pay any attention to ads this time of year, you might think the holidays are made exclusively for satisfied husbands and doting wives, children who always try their best in school and always come home at the end of the day, and families that are healthy, wealthy and happy. The ideals of the traditional family are felt most of all at Christmastime -- and perhaps most of all by those of us who don't entirely fit the picture.

My friend, Dave, feels alienated and alone this time of year. He is single, and just the word, single, he thinks, sounds incomplete. The company party is rough. All of the other managers are married, or at least coupled, and he feels at odds especially when they go out of their way to make him feel included. Dave also has to figure out what he'll do or where he'll go on Thanksgiving and Christmas days -- something that many a married person hasn't had to consider for years.

Can it be that the story of Advent and Christmas holds less meaning for the single, separated, and divorced? I don't think so -- not if we look at the facts. What would it mean if the holy family -- the way that Christian tradition refers to Mary, Joseph, and Jesus -- represented something quite different from today's ideal family? Let's take the biblical characters out of the crèche and imagine the real circumstances of their lives. What if they were actually examples of what we might call today a non-traditional, or even, broken, family? The truth is, today's single-parent, multi-generational, dysfunctional, non-traditional families are as much a mirror of the family of Jesus as are homes with a Norman Rockwell or Frank Capra husband and wife with two-and-a-half kids.

Look at what we know from the account in the Gospel of Luke: Mary was pregnant and unwed; the father of her child was not the man to whom she was betrothed; and Joseph's role is blurry at best. Joseph does not even appear to be the holy child's father until together with Mary they are heading from Nazareth to Bethlehem, Joseph's hometown, for the census. Even then the text is unclear on Joseph's role: "He went to be registered with Mary, to whom he was engaged and who was expecting a child. While they were there, the time came for her to deliver her child. And she gave birth to her firstborn son." (Luke 2:5-7; NRSV) Her child. Her firstborn son. Mary sounds a lot like what we would call a single mom. And Joseph sounds like a man who has yet to adopt his wife's child. Only when bringing Jesus up to the Temple does the text for the first time use a plural pronoun, "they brought him up to Jerusalem to present him to the Lord." (Luke 2:22)

Mary, it seems, was much stronger and more independent than the crèche figures ever communicate. After the flight from Herod into Egypt, Joseph makes no appearances in Matthew's gospel. There's no mention of him at all in either Mark or John. And in Luke, the last mentions of Joseph come when Jesus was twelve years old and staying behind in Jerusalem to talk with the teachers, and then a brief mention when Jesus' ancestry is chronicled after his baptism. It appears to be Mary, and only Mary, who tutored the boy Jesus, raised him, and then later, watched him die with the courage of a woman at her son's execution.

So when you look at the crèche this year, try considering that the holy family was not ideal. None of our families are.

 
 
 

Follow Jon M. Sweeney on Twitter: www.twitter.com/jonmsweeney

 
 
  • Comments
  • 18
  • Pending Comments
  • 0
  • View FAQ
Comments are closed for this entry
View All
Favorites
Recency  | 
Popularity
07:31 AM on 12/10/2011
Below can be attributed.......no values and no training from home of love and stability. Don't past Judgement on God for people getting lost because their parents were already lost when they were born. I know some extreme dis-func-tion-nal. people who always have an excuse for anything that makes sense.

Can it be that the story of Advent and Christmas holds less meaning for the single, separated, and divorced? I don't think so -- not if we look at the facts. What would it mean if the holy family -- the way that Christian tradition refers to Mary, Joseph, and Jesus -- represented something quite different from today's ideal family?
09:37 AM on 12/08/2011
Why should Joseph figure? Why should we hear about the child's family life at all? That was never the point of the story. The birth is a spiritual message, the parables are the events that relate to real life. Everything else in the Bible is far less important.
07:59 AM on 12/07/2011
Joseph was sidelined because the evangelists wanted to stress Jesus' divine sonship.
11:35 AM on 12/07/2011
I'm not sure there were evangelists at the time the gospels were written, even then some of the early writters of the Bible proportedly weren't necessarily sure of Jesus' devine nature... I suspect the infrequent appearence of Joseph was something other than you suggest
09:05 PM on 12/06/2011
OK, there is no non-biblical evidence of Harod's killing of jewish minor boys.

How old was Joseph when he supposedly married Mary? Who knows? Maybe he just died? That would make more sense than assuming that fatherhood was not important to early christians.

Or, maybe it is all just myth?
08:24 PM on 12/06/2011
I keep trying to see what is not there. What follows is not something I really believe - rather it is a speculation

Joseph divorced Mary after a number of years. Jesus was mature enough to take his mother's side in the quarrel. The evidence for this is that the only restrictive ordnance in Jesus' otherwise freeing teaching is the prohibition of divorce. Mary struggled on in poverty..

Then Joseph reappears - this time called "of Arimathea". He was wealthy enough to ask Pilate for Jesus' body and Pilate was pious enough to respect a father's desire to bury his son.

Improbable, perhaps, but it explains a lot of things.
08:38 PM on 12/07/2011
You've got a great imagination MesKalamDug. I would never have come up with that; and who knows, maybe it's true.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
methodman
06:59 PM on 12/06/2011
The whole broken really means cognitive dissonance. Same thing with Paul; He really taught when people read terse stuff, before they are able to subdivide the computations/hopes they need to understand their putting an ingredient as real as onions in a recipe. Just because it is written doesn't stop it from being a material. Enough comes together as a circuit. As one becomes more comfortable the conversation when it runs communicates meaning. But writing can act as a real objective force Paul believed that although in the modern church being literate is a sin. Only Divine Right and birth right are true. People who believe in public good and public education need not come. Fine I don't.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
George Genung
04:47 PM on 12/06/2011
It is interesting that the Joseph character just disappears, as does Mary. Just like characters in any fiction story, when they are not really relevant, they are discarded . If the gospels were trying to authenticate a historical character, they would have done a better job of keeping track of his parents.
photo
phal4875
The world is run by cats; we just feed them.
07:54 PM on 12/06/2011
That happens repeatedly in the Bible. Both Moses and Aaron are in good health at ages 120 and 123, respectively. They die when they are no longer useful to the story. The first Israelite king, Saul, dies when he is at the peak of his physical powers because the story of David is ready to be unveiled. Adam and Eve just fade from the Bible - as does the first perpetrator of homicide, Cain.

Many women are not even named. All they do is give birth and then are unmentioned from that point forward. Mary Magdalene, Mary, the mother of James, Joanna, Salome, and "the other women" appear in visits to Jesus' tomb; but the people who visit differ in each of the four Gospels. They make an appearance and most disappear.
11:57 AM on 12/07/2011
I've always seen incongrencies and inconsistencies in scripture as human (regardless of the divine inspiration). The phenomen of appearing and disappearing seems insignificant to me, as humans, people come and go in our lives all the time, some we recall, others we don't. I'm not completely convinced the writers of the Bible were meaning to authentica­te anything for anyone at the time. Maybe after the full relevence of Jesus was known, then people kinda said.... shoot! I better write this stuff down! Perhaps they were simply writing, in a very human sort of way, to the best of their recollection about events/people that were becoming more and more meaningful, and remain so clearly because of all the comments on Huffington Post ;o)
photo
Dragosurfer
I surf, therefore I am…..
03:52 PM on 12/06/2011
Most, if not all, major religions have a virgin birth myth. So why is the Christian virgin birth myth any more valid than all the previous myths that came Before the Christian myth?

Also, if the author of Isaiah wanted to make clear the prophecy, he would not have used the word almah for all the ambiguity that it entails. He would have chosen the Hebrew word that does explicitly mean a virgin: bethulah. This word would have been the Hebrew equivalent for the Greek parthenos. The Greek equivalent for almah should actually be neanis, which means young woman.

Matthew's assertion of the virgin birth being prophesied in the scripture is therefore based on a Mistranslation of the Hebrew word for a young woman. The virgin birth is Nowhere prophesied in the original Hebrew.
photo
phal4875
The world is run by cats; we just feed them.
07:57 PM on 12/06/2011
I don't doubt that you are correct. I am not religious, by the way. The Bible does, however, show Mary being told by an angel that she is pregnant, even though she is a virgin. She had commented that she had not known a man, and the angel explains how it all happened. Those verses do seem to leave no doubt that she was a virgin. Other verses may differ from that story.
photo
Dragosurfer
I surf, therefore I am…..
08:36 PM on 12/06/2011
And whom do you believe wrote about this Christian virgin birth and when? Do you realize how long after this all supposedly took place that someone finally decided to write about it? 50 to 70 years depending on which biblical scholar you ask. Christianity is fabricated with myths, superstitions, and hearsay, nothing more.

And as for the other religions that claimed their gods were born of a virgin, well look it up. It's called research. You doubt I'm correct, but you did not bother to do any research yourself. Wow! You have failed, badly!
08:45 PM on 12/07/2011
Good points Dragosurfer. There is no reason whatever for Jesus to have had to be born of a virgin; since God could just as easily be incarnated into a man born of two human parents as by only one. And since without Joseph he would not have been of the bloodline of David, thus not able to claim the title of messiah, the virgin birth makes even less sense. Then we get to the issue of whether a man can be fully human if he does not have a human father; which of course, he could not. He could not even be a man (meaning a male) without the DNA of a human father which codes for sex.
photo
Dragosurfer
I surf, therefore I am…..
09:15 PM on 12/07/2011
It was all magic DNA!