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Jonathan D. Fitzgerald

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Osama Bin Laden at the Nexus of God and Man's Justice

Posted: 05/02/11 02:07 PM ET

Osama Bin Laden was killed last night. My wife and I were just about to go to bed when one last cursory glance at Facebook and Twitter told me the news. We turned on the television in time to see President Obama finishing his speech, and then it was back to the social networks for commentary.

I know why Americans were celebrating. I've seen the pictures of the people outside the White House, and, just over a mile from my apartment, I know there was a large group gathered at the World Trade Center site in lower Manhattan. Bin Laden has been America's enemy for more than a decade, and now he is no more. It feels like justice, and certainly it is a form of human justice. We understand justice to be giving someone what he deserves. But for Christians who believe that the wages of sin are death, this is a precarious definition.

Sarah Pulliam Bailey, an editor for Christianity Today, put up a very quick roundup of Christian responses she'd gathered from around Twitter as the news unfolded. The posts were predictable. Derek Webb, in his measured way, tweeted, "Don't celebrate death, celebrate justice." Jordan Sekulow suggested some celebration music, and Mark Driscoll wrote that the cheering crowds should remind us that "justice is glorious & comes ultimately through Jesus cross or hell," before taking an ill-timed and shameless jab at Rob Bell, "Justice wins."

It is clear that, from all angles, the killing of bin Laden is understood as justice, but I am going to suggest that we've conflated our human understanding of justice with God's justice. That Osama bin Laden is dead does not make the world a better place. It does not make us safer. It does not somehow magically remove a quotient of evil from the face of the earth. Russell Arben Fox, writing on the religious and moral implications of bin Laden's death for Front Porch Republic says it well, "The moral plane of the universe is not somehow improved by the killing of a man."

Death begets more death. Killing creates more killers. True, bin Laden will never again mastermind a plan to kill anyone, but someone else will. Someone else just did in the time it took to write that last sentence. And again. And again.

If we could accomplish God's justice by killing people, if the death of an evildoer at the hand of another human is what would bring about justice, Jesus would not have come to die, but to kill. If we could eventually eliminate evil from the world and mete out justice by the sword, Jesus could have wielded it wildly during his brief stay on earth and then, rather than leave us with the Holy Spirit, he might have empowered his disciples with some futuristic weaponry.

But that's not how God's justice works. And it's a good thing, too. If the punishment for evil was physical death, we would all be dead. In fact, death is the consequence of evil, but for saving grace in the person of Jesus. Death at the hands of another human is not God's justice. It was Jesus himself who warned, "All who draw the sword will die by the sword." This is not metaphorical language. This is a truism that was true before Jesus came, and remains true long after.

Thus, we don't exercise God's justice by issuing out the death we believe evildoers deserve. In fact, we hardly ever exercise God's justice at all because it is so counterintuitive to our construction of the concept. I'll be the first to say that I fail in this regard, so I'm not going to ask any readers to do better. But, I believe that what I can ask, what we can do, is understand the difference and stop conflating the two.

Osama bin Laden was evil. I still twinge with pain when I remember the way I felt for months after Sept. 11, 2001. Here on earth, he deserved to die. But, then, here on earth, so do I.

This post originally appeared at Patrolmag.com.

 
 
 

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Osama Bin Laden was killed last night. My wife and I were just about to go to bed when one last cursory glance at Facebook and Twitter told me the news. We turned on the television in time to see Pres...
Osama Bin Laden was killed last night. My wife and I were just about to go to bed when one last cursory glance at Facebook and Twitter told me the news. We turned on the television in time to see Pres...
 
 
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11:52 PM on 05/03/2011
I have no doubt that we cannot divine, much less intentionally effect, divine justice. That seems like an obvious point, though. If it was your intent to make additional points, I missed them.
02:12 PM on 05/03/2011
How are we to understand the Israelites taking it to the Canaanites? When God says to Abraham " And they shall come back here in the fourth generation, for the iniquity of the Amorites is not yet complete." (Genesis 15:16), is the 'complete iniquity' of those people groups who are going to be wiped from the face of the earth to be seen as only a coincidence, or should we more likely see the confluence of Israel taking the land, and the utter depravity of those cultures as God establishing justice at the time which is right for his purposes, and doing so by the means of fallen people? Each of the above situations have vastly different minds and spirits in the persons who are the hand of God's justice, but in each situation, they ARE the hand of God's justice.

The author is simply and completely wrong about the entire matter.
12:58 AM on 05/04/2011
Well, writing for the masses is difficult. I am a Christian, and I have NO IDEA what you were just trying to say.
04:47 AM on 05/04/2011
The command from God to war and purge the Canaanites was directly commanded from God to His chosen nation Israel...

According to the Greek Scriptures is there a chosen nation today that is appointed by God to give divine punishment?
(Acts 10:34-35)
“For a certainty I perceive that God is not partial, but in every nation the man that fears him and works righteousness is acceptable to him.

I think we all can agree that OBL did many bad things... But did not the Apostle Paul also kill and persecute the Christians...? Why was Paul forgiven...?
(1 Timothy 1:13)
Nevertheless, I was shown mercy, because I was ignorant and acted with a lack of faith.

So it seems the heart condition along with the knowledge is more important that the serious/magnitude of the crime regarding forgiveness...

Does OBL qualify as the apostle Paul did? No human can say for sure...

For if we are going to judge one by number of civilians murdered we should look at both sides of the fence:

Number of CIVILIANS killed from 9/11 attacks : 2973
Number of BRITISH CIVILIANS killed in terrorist attacks: 52
Number of US MILITARY killed in Iraq: 3545
Number of CIVILIANS killed in Iraq War : 250,000
Number of CIVILIANS killed in Afghanista­n by coalition forces: 35,000

3,000 civilians MURDERED VS 285,000 civilians MURDERED

Is World Unity Possible?
http://www.watchtower.org/e/20071201/article_02.htm
02:12 PM on 05/03/2011
When he writes, "Death at the hands of another human is not God's justice," he exhibits all the depth of a red letter theologian, taking Christ's words in isolation of the Old Testament in toto, and viewing them through the lens of the confused pacifism of liberal Christianity. The actions of the Assyrians against Israel were, exactly, God's act of justice. God's use of the Babylonians against Judah used human hands - most often God's predestined means for all acts of goodness and justice - to establish justice.
02:12 PM on 05/03/2011
If the effects of rendering justice happens to be any of the above, they would only be that: effects. If a person commits a murder/suicide, and no one ever finds out, does the injustice cease to exist? If a person is rightly and commensurately punished for a crime that has no remaining victims, and has no effect on society at all, does the act of establishing justice cease to be just? Does not Genesis 9:6 put an objective value on a person, and an objective value on justice rendered if that person is killed? Justice is fitting punishment for a particular crime. Whatever comes of it is completely irrelevant.
02:11 PM on 05/03/2011
The author also needs to grasp that his following offering:

"That Osama bin Laden is dead does not make the world a better place. It does not make us safer. It does not somehow magically remove a quotient of evil from the face of the earth. Russell Arben Fox, writing on the religious and moral implications of bin Laden's death for Front Porch Republic says it well, "The moral plane of the universe is not somehow improved by the killing of a man...Death begets more death. Killing creates more killers. True, bin Laden will never again mastermind a plan to kill anyone, but someone else will. Someone else just did in the time it took to write that last sentence. And again. And again."

- has absolutely nothing to do with justice or establishing justice in any sense of the word.
02:11 PM on 05/03/2011
I don't think the writer understands the concept of justice, nor the purpose of governments, and doesn't either doesn't know or understand what the bible says about either.

He should, firstly, take another read of Romans 13, understanding that God works his purposes - among which are justice - through governments who "do not bear the sword in vain." If one is going to universalize "All who draw the sword die by the sword", then the author is going to find himself in the unfortunate position of telling God that what he gave Paul to write on the purpose of governments is incorrect.
ThinkCreeps
Seriously, it's time.
04:40 AM on 05/03/2011
God's justice? As irrelevant as having a nice brand on your unicorn.
10:55 PM on 05/02/2011
Religion does not work with fanatical extreemist, they respond to unrelenting power and their own fear of death. I am not a bible toting theologist and do not claim to be, but I do remember something in the bible saying "An Eye for an Eye". This killing is a psychological message being sent to those that mean us harm. Lets not try and belittle this accomplishment by espousing what Jesus would have done or what God will think about it, because we all know that we cannot speak for either of them.
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xnlover
The power of one
12:17 PM on 05/03/2011
We don't have to "speak for either of them;" they have spoken for themselves. They have said, "Do not kill," and "love your enemy," and "those who live by the sword die by the sword" and "do not return evil for evil, but do good to those who hate you." How much clearer can they be? Yet, because we don't want to do what they say, because we are too comfortable in our self-righteousness and the comforts our violence perpetrated on others by us or in our name have secured for us, we seek to justify ourselves by denying the Truth of what God and Jesus have commanded. Woe to us who make excuses for our own sin and seek to deny the seriousness of our sinfulness by pointing to the sins of others! By doing so, we call down condemnation upon ourselves.
01:25 PM on 05/03/2011
First off, how do you know for an undeniable fact "They" actually said that. Be carefull here, for you are talking to an avowed skeptic. I do beleive in a God and I am sure he has many sons and daughters, but I do not beleive he speaks in written words of or though man / woman. I do beleive in right and wrong / good and evil, the world is undenibly made up of this balance. Nither side of this equation will ever cease to exist, but can be rebalanced to an equalibrium. Pathasim will only result in slavery as history has undenibly shown... even in the days that Jesus walked the earth.
07:19 PM on 05/02/2011
"One who spills the blood of Man, by Man shall his blood be spilt, because in the Image of God was Man made." Genesis 9:6.

I use this verse only as an example, but I could go on quoting all day. God requires that Man seek out justice and carry out. I am sure you mean well but your position isn't backed up by scripture or reason.
04:44 PM on 05/02/2011
The Buddha said that hatred never ceases by hatred, but by love alone is conquered. But the way of the world seems to be hatred on all sides. That does not bode well for our future.

I was glad to hear this man was dead, of course, like most people on earth. I'm not proud of feeling that way, though.
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Brainstormy
Still waiting for the trickle-down.
04:07 PM on 05/02/2011
Okey, Dokey. We all get the Jesus meek and mild thing. I went to pick- and-choose Sunday School, too. But apparently even Jesus was a little ambivalent:

Matthew 10:34. "Do not think that I came to bring peace on earth. I did not come to bring peace but a sword.

35 "For I have come to 'set a man against his father, a daughter against her mother, and a daughter-in-law against her mother-in-law';

36 "and 'a man's enemies will be those of his own household.'
09:10 PM on 05/02/2011
Keep reading. Verse 37-42 explain these verses. Jesus said these things to instruct us, and remind us, to love Him above everyone else, even our family members. God Bless you, and I pray that you continue to read the scripture!
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02:43 PM on 05/02/2011
"If we could accomplish God's justice by killing people, if the death of an evildoer at the hand of another human is what would bring about justice, Jesus would not have come to die, but to kill. If we could eventually eliminate evil from the world and mete out justice by the sword, Jesus could have wielded it wildly during his brief stay on earth and then, rather than leave us with the Holy Spirit, he might have empowered his disciples with some futuristic weaponry."

This is such theological and logical mess. Who is this guy?

Has anyone ever displayed more hubris than when this guy tell's us what Jesus "would have" done?

The assertion that if *we* could do X then Jesus certainly would have done X, is muddle-headed at best.

Understand Osama's killing as justice if you want. Or understand it as a supremely reasonable effort to minimize future deaths of innocents. If you can't come to those terms with it then your chosen values are so misaligned with What Is, as to be in immediate need of revision.
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Mr Factoid
Fixing Ignorance One Fact at a Time
02:33 PM on 05/02/2011
Excuse, but didn't God wipe out most of the living world with a flood?

And what about the kids in Sodom? And Gomorrah? Even Lot's wife was killed for just sneaking a peak. Is that God's justice?

And what about Christian claims that if I don't accept Christ as my savior, I am going to spend eternity in hell.

God's justice, as you call it, is not only replete with killing, but with fates even worse than death.

Here's how Jesus himself puts it when talking about his second coming:

"Likewise as it was in the days of Lot—they ate, they drank, they bought, they sold, they planted, they built, but on the day when Lot went out from Sodom fire and sulphur rained from heaven and destroyed them all—so will it be on the day when the Son of man is revealed."