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Jonathan Weiler

Jonathan Weiler

Posted: January 11, 2011 09:46 AM

It was inevitable that, in the immediate aftermath of Saturday's massacre in Tucson, Arizona, many people would rush to conclusions about the motives of the alleged shooter and the meaning of those motives for understanding the larger political context in America in 2011. These sorts of events are, by definition, extreme ones, and it makes good sense to be careful about drawing more general conclusions from such unusual occurrences. But it's not a bad thing for events like this to prompt a conversation about the toxicity of our political discourse. And if we're going to have that conversation, it would be nice if commentators avoided resorting to the mindless meme that "both sides" are equally responsible for the ugly, over-heated rhetoric that is now so commonplace. Unfortunately, in its first attempt at raising this larger conversation on Saturday, the New York Times, in the person of Matt Bai failed this simple test of accurate characterization. His piece began as follows:

WASHINGTON -- Within minutes of the first reports Saturday that Representative Gabrielle Giffords, an Arizona Democrat, and a score of people with her had been shot in Tucson, pages began disappearing from the Web. One was Sarah Palin's infamous "cross hairs" map from last year, which showed a series of contested Congressional districts, including Ms. Giffords's, with gun targets trained on them. Another was from Daily Kos, the liberal blog, where one of the congresswoman's apparently liberal constituents declared her "dead to me" after Ms. Giffords voted against Nancy Pelosi in House leadership elections last week.


Odds are pretty good that neither of these -- nor any other isolated bit of imagery -- had much to do with the shooting in Tucson. But scrubbing them from the Internet couldn't erase all evidence of the rhetorical recklessness that permeates our political moment.

For starters, the attempted comparison in this set-piece is absurd. On the one hand, you have the most recent GOP Vice Presidential nominee and a national superstar on the right, drawing maps with cross-hairs on it. On other, you have someone, unnamed, somewhere on Daily Kos' vast website using a phrase that is not, in common usage, a violent one.

Bai does spend some portion of his column providing examples of violent imagery as used by significant public figures, and all of them happen to be from the right -- Sharron Angle, Harry Reid's Senate opponent in 2010, talking about "domestic enemies." (And remember Michele Bachmann's infamous interview with Chris Matthews in 2008?); Rick Barber, an Alabama Republican Congressional candidate, talking about "gathering your armies" for an assault on Washington; the more general imagery of armed revolution stoked by Tea-party inspired GOP candidates and activists; Michael Steele calling for Nancy Pelosi to be sent to the "firing line." Bai could have gone farther of course -- Glenn Beck, Bill O'Reilly, Michael Savage, Sean Hannity and Rush Limbaugh -- who between them have audiences in the tens of millions, repeatedly use the most caustic, inflammatory and often violent rhetoric to characterize that which they hate -- Obama, liberals, etc. And Bachmann herself has urged her supporters to be "armed and dangerous." Again, this is a hero of the right, not some obscure writer somewhere in the hinterlands of a liberal blog.

But despite this obvious reality -- that the vast majority of the most violence-suffused rhetoric in public life comes from right-wing public figures, Bai still remains wedded to a notion of balance that mischaracterizes reality. He bookends his BS introduction with an equally BS paragraph near the end of the piece:

None of this began last year, or even with Mr. Obama or with the Tea Party; there were constant intimations during George W. Bush's presidency that he was a modern Hitler or the devious designer of an attack on the World Trade Center, a man whose very existence threatened the most cherished American ideals.

Intimations, indeed. What major national Democratic figure signed on to "truther" conspiracy theories about 9/11? Who was it, exactly, among prominent national Democratic figures who was constantly intimating that Bush was Hitler? Much was made of a two videos, among 1,500 submitted to a Moveon.org contest in 2003, that drew this connection (and Moveon, which had nothing to do with the videos, quickly removed the material from their site). But again, were there any major national Democratic figures who could be said to fall into this category? Maybe George Soros. Oh, no wait, that's not true. It's the right -- including Glenn Beck -- that repeatedly "intimates" that Soros was a Nazi collaborator.

As Krugman wrote Monday morning, concerns about "civility" are misplaced. People have profound disagreements about the most important issues and democratic societies should air those disagreements vigorously.

And right-wingers are generally free to indulge their taste for gun-related metaphors, to carry weapons openly at political events in states (like Arizona) that allow such things and to use violent and apocalyptic imagery to characterize their opponents (as when members of Congress compared health care reform to the imposition of Stalinism). But the two sides do not, in equal proportion, resort to extremist, inflammatory rhetoric and, particularly, to violent imagery flowing from the right's fetishization of guns. And when horrific events like the one that took place on Saturday occur, they should not expect to be exempted from accountability for their brazenness, nor should mainstream journalists continue to obscure the blindingly obvious realities of the main sources of the ugliness in our public discourse.

 
 
 

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mlaiuppa
Pres. Sarcasm Society. Like we need your approval.
01:31 AM on 01/13/2011
Dead to me can reference the Amish practice of shunning, in which you treat a person as if they no longer exist, ignoring their existence, never speaking to them or of them.

I think it would be highly effective if we shunned those that continued to practice political incendiary rhetoric and hate speech. If the media and everyone else shunned Sarah Palin, I think you'd see a major meltdown.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
mollymac
nice girls seldom get the corner office
11:33 PM on 01/12/2011
Yay! Great article.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
VANDERGRAAFK
Teacher
11:16 PM on 01/12/2011
Bravo! And, it's particularly galling when Matt Bai (of the Times) has to search Daily Kos to balance all of the gun-related themes emanating from the Party of No by pulling a phrase out of context (Dead to Me) and misconstruing it (according to the letter to the editor in today's Times). That, in a nutshell, illustrates the problem.

First, that there always has to be a balance between two sides, EVEN IF there is an imbalance.

Two, that there are only two sides. For once, I'd like to see someone on MSNBC pit a Democrat and a left-winger against each other. Now, that would be both novel and perhaps enlightening. Fox at least gives us the extreme right and the right.

Third, let the facts take the report where they may. Why do we have to balance the facts, as it were? What this leads to invariably are "Republican" facts versus "Democratic" facts. I was taught to go after the best evidence no matter which side(s) it supported.
10:47 PM on 01/12/2011
The vitriol spewed by the left at President Bush was far more pointed than conservative rhetoric, then or now. How many prominent Democrats denounced that hateful talk?
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buckbuck11
09:48 PM on 01/12/2011
What a study in contrast. The President in Arizona face to face with the grieving American people following the half-governor's videotaped screed. Leadership trumps buffoonery.
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HUFFPOST PUNDIT
MyResponsibility
Action over hope
09:32 PM on 01/12/2011
All the scapegoating of Sarah Palin's map and conservative rhetoric is just so much eyewash, as is becoming clear to nearly everyone except committed leftists. Consider, for example, Governor Jerry Brown's comments on the state budget, reported today: "Some people might say I am putting a gun to their head," Brown said. You won't hear Paul Krugman or Sherriff Dupnik denounce Brown because he is a Democrat. But Brown is so accustomed to gun metaphors, a tradition of our political discourse older than America itself, that even in a period of extreme public consciousness of rhetoric, he unselfconsciously used such a metaphor. Can we just admit that Krugman, Dupnik, and the rest of the speech censors are full of beans, and deserve nothing but scorn? http://www.latimes.com/news/local/la-me-state-budget-20110111,0,156317.story
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buckbuck11
09:50 PM on 01/12/2011
Nice try. Apple meet orange. Rhetoric is not the same as incitement.
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NCEngineer
08:35 PM on 01/12/2011
Though I despise their tactics and positions, the right does do an excellent job of these false equivalencies. They have done it on every issue that comes up and, without the Democrats even responding, there is a narrative in the public sphere that is then taken as the truth.
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TREKMIND
To go where no politics has gone before.
08:22 PM on 01/12/2011
The Propaganda that the republican party is doing here is very clear. Whenever something bad happens make a false equivalency like what a former Governor and vice presidential candidate says is equal to what an anonymous nobody says. Propaganda is what the republican party lives on and without it they can't win, so is very clear that they are going to do whatever it takes to preserve their Propaganda advantage.
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satanlite
Liberal blogger
10:43 PM on 01/12/2011
No Republican could ever get  elected in this country by telling the truth.
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Kara Kramer
07:15 PM on 01/12/2011
You have only to look at the response to the sherriff's comments from both sides of the aisle to see who is clinging to violent rhetoric.
The man didn't mention either party as the particular culprit, yet conservative pundits came out swinging. Not to defend their ideology, as their base might like to think, but to defend their bottom line.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
NonCon
Musician and gonzo coder
06:52 PM on 01/12/2011
Exactly, there is no equivalence. The last voices of sanity abandoned the right a long time ago. Now it seems that they have all caught a collective mind virus with no cure.
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06:07 PM on 01/12/2011
If only Obama would ever realize this.
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Rimser
04:49 PM on 01/12/2011
Thank you. I've been troubled by the whole "both parties are equally to blame" meme. I think, though, that it's symptomatic of the Democrats to accept "blame" where none (or not as much) is due. Kind of like a woman in an unequal marriage who thinks it's her fault when her husband screams at her for not picking up his socks. When the Dems actually find their backbones and stand up for their beliefs, we may be able to take the steps necessary to put our country back on course to higher ground for all Americans, not just the top 1%.
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rebar10issguy
04:15 PM on 01/12/2011
never saw dems or liberals or progressive carrying guns at public meetings, did we?
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satanlite
Liberal blogger
10:43 PM on 01/12/2011
When you are secure in the logic and honor of your ideology there is no reason to parade about with firearms.
03:23 PM on 01/12/2011
The one truth in all that flows from the political discourse in this country, is, the Republican cause is built on a pile of outragteous lies.
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Mark Lindley
05:41 PM on 01/12/2011
Nonsense! The Democrats are just as much liars as the Republicans. Look at the lies the left spread about this horrific incident recently. They tried to blame the right for influencing this kook when he was a registered Democrat. What a hoot!
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satanlite
Liberal blogger
10:44 PM on 01/12/2011
lol ... someone who doesn't understand false equivalency.
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02:34 PM on 01/12/2011
read what has been written on this web site and try to still make the claim that it is only from the right.... the right is trying to defend itself against public servant who are supposed to claim and lead but are instead fueling the fires with ignorance while losing the public trust.
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Soulsurfer
Solar Electrician,Longtime Surfin'Fool
07:25 PM on 01/12/2011
"Defend itself"? LOL
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satanlite
Liberal blogger
10:45 PM on 01/12/2011
The right is a tiny chihuahua puppy napping beneath an anvil held by a silver thread. .. so defenseless and innocent... so in need of defending itself ...
 
rotflmao...