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Joseph Kahne

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Congress Decides Literacy is a Bridge to Nowhere

Posted: 03/15/11 12:29 PM ET

I'm told George Burns once said, "I've been reading so much about the dangers of smoking cigars, that I've finally decided... to give up reading."

Apparently, many in Congress find Burns' perspective compelling. House Republicans recently pushed through mid-year budget cuts that eliminate support for major literacy programs. One of the programs is called Reading is Fundamental (RIF). RIF costs taxpayers $24.5 million (that's 25 cents a year from every U.S. taxpayer) and it provides 4.4 million mostly low-income children with free books and programs to support their learning to read at over 17,000 locations across the country. Studies show the approach works.

Another of the programs whose budget would be zeroed out mid-year is the National Writing Project (NWP). It costs $25.6 million and it reaches 130,000 teachers and more than 1.4 million students in over 3,000 districts. Similarly, studies find that NWP promotes meaningful gains in writing performance. It does this by delivering professional development and by working with teacher leaders to develop high quality curriculum tailored to local communities' priorities and needs.

For example, Robert Rivera-Amezola, a fourth-grade teacher in Philadelphia, is part of a NWP initiative that supports reading and writing in the digital age. His students conducted research about contaminated water and about water conservation. They wrote scripts and recorded audio podcasts that were then published on the Internet. Because they were sharing their research and writing with a real audience, they could see how important it was to produce quality work.

And that's the point. We all know what a huge difference it makes when a teacher finds powerful ways to motivate and educate. And we all know -- or should know -- the enormous cost for both individuals and society when children don't learn to read and write well. How can we say with integrity that we want all students to have the core skills they need to succeed at the same time that we wipe out programs that provide powerful support for millions of children in cost-effective ways?

Last year, Republicans used the power of the filibuster to ensure extension of tax breaks for the wealthiest Americans. Now they are demanding cuts that wipe out children's literacy programs in the name of fiscal responsibility.

If the legislation isn't changed, Reading is Fundamental, the National Writing Project, and several other important literacy initiatives (like the Even Start Family Literacy Program) will close altogether or be crippled by massive cutbacks.

The real cost, of course, will be borne by our children.

This false bravado and careless policy must be stopped. Both Democrats and Republicans have supported these programs for more than 20 years. Many have already written letters, but much more action is needed to reverse this legislation. Contacting One's congressional representative is a good place to start.

Will legislators act to save these programs? Perhaps it will help if we, their constituents, confront them with what their recent actions imply -- that reading isn't fundamental and that learning to write is a bridge to nowhere.

 
 
 
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12:00 PM on 03/30/2011
I am a graduate student at New Mexico State University, working on a master's in literature and I participated in the Borderlands Writing Project last summer. BWP is part of the National Writing Project and it is devastating to read this news. I can't even begin to properly articulate how important and wonderful this program is. I started the program unsure of myself and my ability to teach. When I finished, I made life long friends, I was provided with priceless tools and a newfound excitement. I told everyone in the department they needed to participate this summer. I am at such a loss to hear that the government is even contemplating this.
09:10 AM on 03/20/2011
Hello NWP friend
I wanted to let you know that I "borrowed" some of your post for a found poem I composed for the #blog4nwp weekend. I was inspired by what I was reading. Thank you for your words, and your thoughts, and if I had to do some slight twisting to make it work in the poem, I hope you accept my forgiveness.

The poem and podcast is here: http://dogtrax.edublogs.org/2011/03/19/slice-of-lifeblog4nwp-a-found-poem/

Sincerely,
Kevin Hodgson
Western Massachusetts Writing Project
@dogtrax
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sawyer0413
Corporate Learning & Performance Expert
11:15 AM on 03/16/2011
When I first read Tom Sawyer as a young child, I was impressed that Tom could get kids to paint his fence. How ingenious I thought. Jeesh, kids will fall for anything. I can't wait to become an adult. Adults do not fall for such things.

As an adult, I see that tricking people into painting your fence is the least of one's worries. Turns out that the Republican party has white-washed America. They have managed to convince a huge slice of Americans that they are operating in America's best interest. Meanwhile, they continue to obliterate programs like these, workers' rights to collective bargaining, and funding programs for the wealthiest while cutting programs to the poor and needy!

I hope someday soon that average Americans will wake up to this. They will realize that the Republican party has hoodwinked them. They did it through religion. They mentioned faith as a means of obscuring their real intentions. The faith they are most concerned with it money. Maybe one day soon, people will realize that genuine care for people is the most important faith, and how we arrive at it is less important.
12:16 PM on 03/15/2011
I mean, if this were a country that wanted poor people to be smart, intelligent, or even functional in this ever-globalized and technologically dependent world we live in then the entire educational system of this country would be fundamentally different, and fundamentally FUNDED. This is just the most recent action in a long history of trying to keep the poor so tired, busy, indebted and undereducated that they eventually just throw their hands up in the air, stop fronting, and go back to calling themselves "Serfs".

Watch as Neo-Feudalism takes hold once, except under the absurd banners of "Freedom" and "Deficit Consciousness". If we ever get back to the most Unholy of options, a Budget Surplus (must be evil, happened under Clinton), then the hyper-elites will simply cause another crash, get another bailout, consolidate more banks/corporations, and wait for the next catastrophe (of their own creation)