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Josh Mull

Josh Mull

Posted: July 22, 2010 07:15 PM

Rethink Afghanistan (VIDEO): What Does it Mean to Be Less Safe?

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I am the Afghanistan Blogging Fellow for The Seminal and Brave New Foundation. You can read my work on The Seminal or at Rethink Afghanistan. The views expressed below are my own.

In our latest video from Rethink Afghanistan, we hear a tale of the deadly consequences of war directly from those most affected by it, the Afghans themselves. Zaitullah Ghiasi Wardak describes a special forces night raid that resulted in the death of his 92-year-old father, allegedly shot 25 times as he lay in his bed. It's a disturbing and gripping story that exposes what Nick Turse calls "real war."

Few Americans born after the Civil War know much about war. Real war. War that seeks you out. War that arrives on your doorstep -- not once in a blue moon, but once a month or a week or a day. The ever-present fear that just when you're at the furthest point in your fields, just when you're most exposed, most alone, most vulnerable, it will come roaring into your world.

Here was a man who had lived 92 years, surviving kings and communists and criminal despots just to eke out a small living for his family in eastern Afghanistan, and we ended it all with one botched night raid, one piece of bad intelligence, one misstep in our "population-centric" counterinsurgency campaign and targeted counter-terrorism operations.

Now we could waste our time endlessly debating the finer points of COIN doctrine, the motivations of the special forces, whether it was deliberate or accidental, a war crime or a tragic error, but that doesn't really get us anywhere. The sundry fallacies of COIN have already been thoroughly exposed, here and elsewhere, and the really pressing questions about this specific event in Wardak province can only be answered with a thorough investigation of government and military officials.

Instead we should see this as an example of what those who oppose the war are talking about when they say it isn't making us any safer. Both presidents Bush and Obama framed the war in terms of national security, keeping America safe, and so it only follows that as the facts of our occupation come to light, we reach the conclusion that the war isn't making us safer. In fact, it is making us less safe.

But what exactly does that mean, to be less safe? This video is the perfect answer.

First, this night raid has an immediate impact on our counterinsurgency operations.

Do we think that Mr. Wardak, or his young sons who were beaten and abused by the special forces, really care about how many irrigation ditches ISAF is digging in Helmand province, or whether the local US-backed governor is more or less corrupt than the Taliban shadow governor, after what happened in the US night raid? What do we think will happen the next time the Taliban comes knocking on Zaitullah's door looking for patronage, recruits (remember those sons), or even just a shelter to smuggle their al Qaeda foreign fighters?

Will Mr. Wardak turn them down, explaining that on page such-and-such of FM 3-24 it says that targeted night raids are an effective COIN tool and will one day to lead to a peaceful democratic state for Wardak and his sons? Or is he more likely to see the US and Kabul as his enemies, and choose to join the Taliban?

The Taliban is strengthened and empowered by this night raid because the "local population" (Mr. Wardak and his family) are so horrifically affected by "collateral damage" (murdering Mr. Wardak's father). A legitimized Taliban is not good by itself, certainly for the Afghans' sake, but it also makes our troops less safe.

We have something around 100,000 American soldiers in Afghanistan. We've given them an impossible task (Here's some cash and a machine gun -- now go make a state), and every time we have a night raid like the one in our video, their job gets even harder.

They take the objective seriously -- they are really trying to accomplish something in the way of nation building. But every time our special forces decide to gun down an old man in his bed, our soldiers get another five or six IEDs planted on their roads, another handful of militants joining the assault on their FOB, and another suicide attack on the markets they fought and bled to open.

100,000 is a lot, but we can't get lost in the statistics. These are American volunteer soldiers. That girl you know from work who joined to pay for school, or that buddy you have on Facebook who's always griping about the bandwidth in Kandahar -- that's who we're talking about here. It doesn't matter if they're Army, Navy, Air Force, they're all there, and they're all less safe thanks to this night raid on Mr. Wardak's home.

But lest we get caught up in such nonsense as "fighting them over there so we don't have to fight them over here" or "Americans don't have to sacrifice for this war" (Tell that to your local -- unemployed -- teacher, cop, or firefighter. I dare ya), it's important to note that we here at home are also made less safe by the events in this video. When we say this war is making us less safe, we're also talking about you.

It's common knowledge that terrorist groups take much of their inspiration from US aggression, like the incident in Mr. Wardak's home. Every time we commit these acts, another young Muslim man logs onto the jihadi forums, or walks into the Lashkar-e-Taiba recruiting offices looking for a job, a purpose, martyrdom.

If we're really, super lucky, if all of our wishes are granted and all of our prayers are answered, then that young Muslim man will be another Faisal Shahzad, just another hapless, lost individual who doesn't ever manage to hurt anyone. If we're not lucky, that man is the next Mohamed Atta. It's all just a roll of the dice, betting everything on a decade-long, trillion dollar occupation. You pay the price for losing.

We get a stronger Taliban, more of our soldiers dying, and a greatly enhanced terrorist threat, all from night raids like the one in our video. And this is just one isolated incident from March, months ago. The damage from it is already done, regardless of any investigations or discussions we have, and as the video notes, use of special forces is increasing.

That is what it means when you hear that this war isn't making us safer. It is not an abstract political concept or a throwaway slogan, it means you are literally made less safe by the U.S. war in Afghanistan.

And we're only talking about the night raids here; that still leaves everything else like the collapse of our national economy and infrastructure because of war spending, or our pouring of money and soldiers into one of the most corrupt governments on Earth, or the illegal and outrageous drone strikes in Pakistan. Really it's true, the war makes you less safe. All of it.

The war in Afghanistan must be ended. Funds must be cut, and a withdrawal timetable, which 65% of Americans support, must be accelerated. The war puts our soldiers at risk, ourselves at risk, and it isn't even in our own selfish interests. To repair the damage, we must end the war now, while we still can.

Call Congress at (202) 224-3121 and tell them that this has to happen, that this war has to stop. Vote for timetables, block the funding, do everything they can to make you safer by ending the war in Afghanistan. Remember, pressure works.

Join us on Rethink Afghanistan's Facebook page, and be sure to check out the Meetups in your area.

 

Follow Josh Mull on Twitter: www.twitter.com/joshmull

 
 
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HUFFPOST PUNDIT
den1953
The best politicians are for free!
01:26 PM on 07/23/2010
I am sure there are a great deal of intelligent military minds after all this nation spends more money on our military then most nations spend on their whole GDP, that being said we would have another way to monitor Afghanistan while drawing down troops. This war is like every war America fights a slew of red tape and costly for no real end in sight and it is affecting our country far worse then doing Afghans any good. Get the troops out reduce the troop presence and find a new plan because we are not winning nor will we leave any lasting imprint on Afghan soil!
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Kate Zeiss
What fresh Hell is this?
08:19 AM on 07/23/2010
I have never felt LESS safe in my 60 years. My life has been bracketed by obscenely unholy wars -- Vietnam on one end, and now this. Despite the fact that night raids and drone attacks are not an imminent danger in my little town (yet), I live in fear of my own government which has lied to me, betrayed me, used me, turned the world against me and pre-empted many of my human and Constitutional rights in the process. "Vengeance is mine" saith America, and there is no telling how much slaughter, assassination, torture and general mayhem it will take to satisfy that wrath. The retirement years that I so looked forward to, all of my working life, have been poisoned by fear and loathing and deep, deep shame for any contribution I may have made to this monstrous machine as a lifetime taxpayer and gullible voter.

And before all you thirty-something neocons get your pant.ies in a wad and hit me with that tired out "Love it or Leave It" crap, save your breath -- this country has pretty well poisoned the entire planet, in one way or another -- there is no where to run, for any of us. As Alan Grayson would say, 'May God have mercy on our souls' . . .
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
BARRISTER
06:53 AM on 07/23/2010
I voted for Obama on the promises he made to withdraw from both Iraq and Afghanistan.
I will vote in November based on whom voted AGAINST the War in any fashion.
2012 will be the same. Let Obama and the other politicians seek their votes from the Neocons and the Military-Industrial Complex. Not from ordinary people like me.
09:52 PM on 07/22/2010
Hah! What could not be said better? We need to face what is happening.It is kinda funny that people point to Iraq as a success story. Wait. Just wait. Afghanistan will dissolve and so will Iraq. It is Einsteinian absurd to expect running over people and their lives will give them a future. How hard is this to understand? Are we so wedded to our picture that we don't see that guy in the reeds who wants to provide for his family, who wants to believe in himself? Pick it up.