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Joshua Freed

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China Laughs, New England Cries, Over Attacks on Clean Energy

Posted: 08/20/2012 1:22 pm

Last week, two next-generation battery manufacturers in the Boston area announced major investments from Chinese firms.

Good news?

Yes, if your goal is to grow the Chinese economy. The deals for A123 Systems and Boston-Power will result in major technology transfers to China and likely lost American jobs. The deals are the result of a campaign by Tea Party Republicans to kill the U.S. clean energy industry in its cradle. That's because the GOP Congressional leadership appears more interested in turning clean energy into a wedge issue than in having America win what energy market analysts see as a $2.3 trillion dollar global market within the next decade.

Don't take our word for it.

In late 2011, Rep. Cliff Stearns (R-FL), chairman of a powerful House Energy and Commerce subcommittee, said the U.S. "can't compete with China" on clean energy. Rep. Stearns was eventually forced to walk back this statement. But actions speak louder than words. His proposed "No More Solyndras Act" would not only end government support of emerging energy technologies, it is having a chilling effect on domestic private capital. That makes it difficult for promising American clean energy companies to secure funding. That's a problem American workers and entrepreneurs are experiencing first hand.

Stearns and fellow Republicans moved quickly to bolster their attack on clean energy with a self-contradicting condemnation of A123's announcement. Even at a time when politics is not known for having much regard for facts, the new salvos are stunningly illogical. In separate statements, the Republican National Committee and Stearns derided the government's $249 million investment in A123 and called the company a failure in one breath, and then bemoaned the government's failure to block the Chinese from gaining access to strategic American technology in the next.

Republicans can't have it both ways. Either the company was a bad investment or it created valuable technological advances. The Chinese obviously think it was the latter, and think those technologies are worth $450 million.

In a world where partisanship took a backseat to strengthening American entrepreneurship, we would be hailing A123 Systems as a success story; the company is inventive, determined and scrappy. When it struggled in 2003, A123 accidentally discovered a better manufacturing process that kept it going. When its batteries' cooling system failed earlier this year, A123 developed a battery that doesn't need cooling. And for every dollar of government funding the company received, it raised more than $2 in private funding.

The accomplishments of Boston-Power have been similarly impressive. The startup has built batteries for Saab and Mercedes Benz, and grew from 110 to about 500 employees in the last year. Despite that record, it couldn't secure funding in the U.S and was forced to look to China. Now, Boston-Power is building a new factory in China and expects to add another 800 jobs -- none of them in the U.S.

These companies serve as sobering reminders of how crass political gamesmanship can have a real impact on the marketplace. U.S. firms, like A123 and Boston-Power, perform the time-consuming, often frustrating labor of basic research, designing and building prototypes, and scaling up to demonstration projects. And then we pull the rug out from these companies to move an election poll by a point or two. This isn't so outside our borders. Other countries are encouraging and nurturing emerging sectors of the economy until they are mature enough to compete on their own. By gutting strategic government investment, too many Republicans are ceding clean energy to our foreign competitors.

The anti-Solyndra narrative obscures the facts about clean energy in the U.S. -- much of it is booming. Tens of thousands of homeowners every year are installing solar panels on their rooftops and paying for them with the money they're saving on energy bills. Solar may only make up a small percentage of US energy production today; but clean energy projects now represent roughly 50% of all of the new energy sources being added to the grid. That's real growth, and huge potential for profit. It's a compelling reason to invest more.

This is not like the 1980s and 1990s, when the U.S. electronics and manufacturing sectors departed for Asia to capitalize on its cheaper labor. In the case of clean energy, the Chinese have no inherent advantage when it comes to research and development; America can win these markets, as long as we stop prematurely abandoning our own technologies and entrepreneurs. This is not an example of market economics; it's an example of myopic politics.

Republicans may think it makes sense to walk away from a promising domestic industry to score political points. But those attacks have real world consequences that are being felt by American companies and American workers. If the GOP's efforts to undermine American clean energy continue, the economic pain will be felt much more widely.

Josh Freed is the vice president for Clean Energy at Third Way, a moderate think tank based in Washington, DC.

 

Follow Joshua Freed on Twitter: www.twitter.com/ThirdWayEnergy

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Last week, two next-generation battery manufacturers in the Boston area announced major investments from Chinese firms. Good news? Yes, if your goal is to grow the Chinese economy. The deals for A...
Last week, two next-generation battery manufacturers in the Boston area announced major investments from Chinese firms. Good news? Yes, if your goal is to grow the Chinese economy. The deals for A...
 
 
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Genders
Love, Tolerance, Enlightenment
06:43 PM on 08/21/2012
"No More Solyndras Act" ? Solyndra installed 100MW of solar power worth well over the 500
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04:36 PM on 08/21/2012
That's cool, let China have these battery manufacturers. We'll use our large reserves of shale for energy.
Genders
Love, Tolerance, Enlightenment
06:43 PM on 08/21/2012
joke, right?
03:35 PM on 08/21/2012
Oh and let's not forget about Obama's NON helping hand in this.

Lampe-Onnerud, who started Boston-Power, said the decision to expand in China was not an easy one, she hoped to increase the company’s manufacturing in Massachusetts. But two years ago, her firm lost out on $100 million in federal stimulus money it would use to build a 450,000-square-foot battery plant.

“We had thousands of people rolled up in that plan,’’ Lampe-Onnerud said. “The day we were informed we did not get [that stimulus money], we were back on the China track.’’
03:21 PM on 08/22/2012
You think it was Obama's fault when companies didn't get stimulus money? Seriously?

It's your conception that Obama didn't try to get stimulus money into the hands of private enterprise, that the decision whether to accept or reject the money wasn't in the hands of the states (in particular, their governors), that Republicans DID try hard to get stimulus dollars into the hands of companies and didn't turn them into a political football?

Is this some kind of joke?
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Jamie South Boston
02:30 PM on 08/21/2012
The GOP does not want this country to prosper its vital that we invest in R+D.

It builds products which will be manufactured and create jobs. The government grants are so needed to help this country. The right have no idea what they are doing.
01:04 PM on 08/21/2012
A123 and Boston Power build useless products that do nothing to curb CO2 emissions
let China have them

quit wasting my tax dollars on this junk

nuclear energy is the only way you are going to reduce CO2 emissions
and 4th generation nuclear
is amazingly safe nearly pollution free

and unlike useless solar, wind, or pond scum
nuclear is reliable runs 24/7/365

check it out at www.terrapower.com
Genders
Love, Tolerance, Enlightenment
06:47 PM on 08/21/2012
A123 make the greatest batteries every invented. Just what we need for electric cars, and all the portable stuff we love. Used the Dewalt tools. No other batteries come close to the 300W for c cell sized battery.

Nukes cost more than solar wind and waste fuels. Waste fuels will backup solar and wind using our existing peak generators, 24/7, forever clean safe faster to install and cheaper.

Stop wasting out tax dollar on nukes. Nukes are trillion dollar million cancer disastrers, million year million cancer wastes, and vicilization ending prolierfeation.

Nukes would not exist were it not for the 500M$ per reactor per year they have gotten for 50 year and still do. Nukes could not exist without gov , taxpaying insuring them.

6M people have already died from cancer from nuke power.

Where did you get the idea you knew something?
10:34 AM on 08/22/2012
It takes a ton of coal to charge a Chevy Volt cars burn either gasoline or coal 4th generation nuclear energy is the answer www.terrapower.com 
06:57 PM on 08/21/2012
This could be the single most ignorant comment Iv'e ever read
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Jeff Forsythe
08:58 AM on 08/21/2012
The only time anyone writes about the brutal Chinese Communist Party these days is when it is about finance. Not a peep about human rights violations
It was not that long ago that Chinese people, in their own homes, would not have dared to criticize the brutal Chinese Communist Party and nowadays the cruel CCP is being cursed openly by all. Hopefully, it will not be long before the CCP dissolves and all the people responsible for the millions of atrocities committed by the Party will have to stand trial for their deeds.
The CCP has murdered eighty million of its own people since 1949 and since 1999 has been attempting the heinous genocide of tens of million of innocent Falun Gong practitioners through the use of torture, slavery, organ harvesting and murder. Western governments and media have kept this brutality from their people because of corporate greed, shameful.
This is just my understanding, thank you for your consideration.
11:19 PM on 08/20/2012
They ain't entrepreneurs if they are using my taxes to get rich.
Chinawanderer
A biography should never be micro
09:54 AM on 08/21/2012
There is not now nor has there ever been a major industry in the United States that did not have some form of support from the government.

If your view had prevailed through out our history we would all wearing homespun clothing, going to bed at sundown and walking or riding a horse.
01:06 PM on 08/21/2012
100% agree
I think Solyndra when I think of people getting rich off our tax dollars
take the cash
plead the 5th
laugh all the way to the Cayman Islands
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John-Manuel Andriote
HuffPost blogger on health/politics/LGBT issues
10:20 PM on 08/20/2012
Backed strongly by Big Oil, can it be any wonder the Republicans' heads are in the tar sands about the extraordinary economic boom from clean energy? Anyone operating on more than a half-watt of brain power can see it makes all the sense in the world to pursue technologies that harness the unlimited power of the sun (in particular). Turning windmills and driving turbines with water are old technologies ready to be massively scaled-up. But as long as Republicans believe it makes sense to squander billions of unneeded taxpayer subsidies to Big Oil--when oil giants are making the largest profits the world has ever seen--we're going to have to fight them tooth and nail. This is where their "conservatism" needs to give way to "conservation"--and where they need to use the economic sense they claim to have. There are huge profits to be made and massive benefits for the planet and the future of humanity, too.
02:33 PM on 08/21/2012
Economic boom?

Spain has gone green
and look what happened
$billions wasted on unreliable green has brought them 28% unemployment
Genders
Love, Tolerance, Enlightenment
06:59 PM on 08/21/2012
Gee it has nothing do do with the world finical collapse, huh?

Nuke France has higher unemployment 12%, 25% jobless than solar Germany 5%, and windy Denmark 6, and biomass Sweden 7%.

Get real. Nukes kill people and bankrupt countries.
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blackwind
Relax, nothing is under control
07:20 PM on 08/21/2012
Austerity measures are what happened to Spain. It wasn't clean energy.
09:49 PM on 08/20/2012
The road to Chinese global dominance is paved with at least 5 things:

1. Increase North American and Global production of coal, oil, and natural gas.
2. Buy foreign energy sources outright and use below market transfer prices to avoid paying corporate income taxes in producer countries.
3. Use our political systems to deny us use of our own cheap natural resources.
4. Manipulate money supplies, exchange rates, and labor costs to drive manufacturing to China.
5. Sell "renewable" energy technology to the rest of the world below cost to aid all of the above.
04:26 AM on 08/21/2012
This doesn't make any sense? It's all half baked conspiracy theories. Why is Germany doing so well (following the recipe for disaster you describe above). And why is the Chinese boom and bust economy starting to show signs of wear, and really severe limits. The game is not won yet, and you seem willing to concede defeat. It's short sighted, and appears to be based on resentment for the new ways of the world (and not creative and hard fought competition over innovation, patents, and "new spirits" in the age of capitalism and business).
09:36 PM on 08/20/2012
Does the GOP want our country to fail?
Chinawanderer
A biography should never be micro
09:55 AM on 08/21/2012
Apparently yes. Why should be beyond the understanding of any America.
Genders
Love, Tolerance, Enlightenment
07:01 PM on 08/21/2012
Yes. The GOPT hate the BEAST, our democracy and they want to starve drown and ruin it, so the rich and the multinationals can rule the world as they did be3fore the USA was created. and the serf vote for them.
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Gnomish
ego doctus ignarus
09:03 PM on 08/20/2012
China is intent on cornering a huge future market and the Republicans are feeding it to them.
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Carl Caroli
I just don't understand people
03:58 PM on 08/20/2012
Lobbyists are destroying this country to pad their private trust funds. Ban them.
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lgillooly
03:06 PM on 08/20/2012
Until the oil plutocrats and wall st can figure out how to make as much money on clean energy as they have been making on filthy fossil fuels they will do all they can to slow it down. Sadly, Amercan workers suffer, the environment suffers and we pay a lot more. Please tell me how these so called patriotic republicans continue to sell us all out?
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MassWG
03:01 PM on 08/20/2012
Where are the Chinese coming up with all this money to invest? From their trade surplus. Who is feeding the Chines trade surplus? Americans who consume more than they produce. What finances the ability of Americans to consume more than they produce? Government debt. Why does government debt keep growing? Transfer payments, military spending, tax breaks and corporate welfare are the biggies.

To the extent we want to productively invest and extend tax breaks and corporate welfare to industries that will help us become more efficient and more productive, we are going to have to stop spending on a lot of other things... because it is that very spending (CONSUMPTION) by our OWN government that funds the true investment (PRODUCTION) aggressively undertaken by the Chinese government.

The reason the Chinese are kicking our ass is because we are indirectly paying them to do so by accumulating debt.
05:38 PM on 08/20/2012
Who is working hard to supply the goods to the Americans to consume with IOUs? The Chinese. Who feel entitled to everything without working for it? The Americans. Who should show appreciation to the hardworking Chinese? The Americans :)
Genders
Love, Tolerance, Enlightenment
07:03 PM on 08/21/2012
No, the USA is still the most productive nation on earth. The problem is the Banksters stole our economy and they would rather gamble with SWAPS than invest. The multinationals prefer slave wages, and our democracy is a bought and paid for plutocracy.
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08:34 PM on 08/20/2012
We have 700+ overseas plus about another 300 that we do not admit we have. Guess how many military bases China has got outside China? A very big ZERO.
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03:01 PM on 08/20/2012
You're correct. Problem is that won't affect the Koch brothers or Shel Adelson one bit.
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Articulator
09:43 PM on 08/21/2012
They are the people who benefit from sending jobs overseas. That is what the GOP stands for. Mitt is their best friend.