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Joshua Freed

Joshua Freed

Posted: September 18, 2009 11:30 AM

National Institutes of Health: A Model for Jumpstarting Energy R&D

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In 1798, a new federal agency began its life in a one-room laboratory to provide health care for merchant sailors. It covered the costs of this service by sending a single clerk from across the country to collect 20 cents per month from each sailor. This agency, originally the Merchant Health Service, gave birth to what today is the National Institutes of Health. And the NIH should serve as a model for where we need to go on energy research and development in America.

The NIH is extremely effective at what it does. A new report by Northwestern University's Kellogg School of Management says the NIH plays a "central role" in medical innovation. According to the Congressional Joint Economic Committee, the NIH was "instrumental" in funding 15 of the 21 major breakthrough drugs from 1965 to 1992.

Fifteen of 21 major medical breakthroughs - that mean 71% of our medical progress has come through NIH. That's a terrific investment.

In every policy debate in Washington, it is vital that the public appreciate what's in it for them, how a program will work, and why it will be successful. The NIH is well-known and highly regarded because it is easy for the public to understand:

As the JEC study shows, funding goes out; very smart people use it; we get good results.

The reality is that the current scheme of funding for energy R&D alone is not enough to drive innovation at the pace or scale required to spark a clean energy revolution. Despite the very good work many of our national energy labs conduct, the reality is that the Department of Energy was not intended to conduct energy R&D that is connected to commercial development and consumer use. DOE was born from disparate nuclear weapons and energy agencies. Sixty-three percent of its funding in the FY08 budget and almost 50 percent in FY09 was for nuclear weapons management and clean up. Simply put, this department is not currently set up to spend the $15 billion in new R&D funding we believe is necessary to transition to clean energy.

That's why we are proposing the creation of a National Institutes of Energy (you can read our new report). It is easy to understand and generate public support, centrally coordinated but regionally based and outside of the current DOE research framework.

NIE's mission would be clear: to fund and conduct commercially viable clean energy research. This is important not only for researchers but also for the Congress, which needs to fund energy R&D and the public, which supports government-sponsored R&D when it's tied to institutions they trust.

While we would also base the centralized coordination of research on NIH's model, it's important not to tie research to a single campus inside the Beltway. That's why an NIE would leverage the expertise we have across the country by creating and overseeing a network of regionally-based, applications-orientated energy innovation institutes that already exist at the nation's research universities, national labs and in the private sector. It would, however coordinate this in Washington to avoid waste and overlap.

Finally, to ensure that NIE is able to carry out its mission without institutional distractions, we would place it nominally in DOE. But just as with NIH, which is part of HHS, we propose providing NIE its own congressional authorization, budgetary authority and staffing autonomy.

Don't take my word it for it.

Even libertarian Rep. Ron Paul (R-TX) supports NIH.

Along with 126 of his colleagues, he signed a letter that described NIH as:

[O]ur country's preeminent research institutions, and represent our greatest hope for finding cures and treatments for the chronic diseases and debilitating conditions that afflict millions of Americans. NIH research is also an essential factor in containing soaring medical costs that threaten the viability of our nation's health care system.

The United States needs the same support for new clean energy research and development. We can get it with a National Institutes of Energy.

In 1798, a new federal agency began its life in a one-room laboratory to provide health care for merchant sailors. It covered the costs of this service by sending a single clerk from across the countr...
In 1798, a new federal agency began its life in a one-room laboratory to provide health care for merchant sailors. It covered the costs of this service by sending a single clerk from across the countr...
 
 
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TakeSake
The United States for All Americans
11:41 PM on 09/18/2009
I can go to the store and buy a pretty good dish washer for about $500. This has stamped sheet metal, some electronics, wiring, large plastic parts, fluid hoses and valves, a custom-wound 1000 W motor, and pretty much all the parts are made at the factory.

Overall thermal solar water heating panels and small scale wind generators would share the same manufacturing materials and methods. Yet, these products are not being made by the major appliance manufacturers. If they were, we could pick them up just as easily as any other appliance.

It would give appliance manufacturers a wide-open new market, it could keep a lot of jobs here, provide installation opportunities, and drive domestic micro power generation and efficiency.

I just don't get why they aren't doing it now.
10:26 PM on 09/18/2009
Is this the additional energy department similar to the NIH the taxpayers want?

NIH hidden Big Pharma relationships ---
In all, 916 current and former NIH researchers are(were) receiving royalty payments for drugs and other inventions they developed while working for the government, according to information obtained by AP

NIH hidden excessive salaries and bonuses obtained by circumventing government worker merit pay GS scales---
Taking advantage of Title 42 $USC 209 (f) “special consultant status” NIH is paying 323 individuals above $191,000. In addition, 76 of these individuals received 208 retention bonuses averaging $30,845.00 each bonus (some individuals received several bonuses) , a total of $6,392,683 since 1999. Since 1999, an additional 1000 NIH employees, taxpayer supported government employees, have increased their salary by obtaining this special consultant status title 42 USC 209 (f) that allows these "special consultant" NIH employees to circumvent merit pay GS systems that controls the merit pay of most government workers.

“This[NIH] is really an ethical Potemkin village, where a hollow system appears to provide the illusion of integrity, but transgressors never leave.” - Rep. Joe L Barton (R- Texas)

…. "But they've[NIH] turned into pigs. You know, pigs! They can't keep their oinks closed. They send a senator down there [to] argue as if they're broke.” …“How is it that almost no one in the national press / media has investigated or even questioned the appropriateness of the pharmaceutical industry's aggressive lobbying for more funding for NIH? " ---An angry Sen. Domenici
02:18 PM on 09/18/2009
We have the technology right now too have energy independence.
We can institute renewable energy more and more each year.

Legalize HEMP make 8X more oil than canola.
Take the leftovers and make ethanol from it.
Use LED light bulbs.
Solar Panels are cost effective now.
Lithium Batteries are here now.
We can make hydroxy gas from water and use it in propane appliances

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