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Kat Cohen

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The Truth About College Acceptance Rates: How Low Can They Go?

Posted: 04/ 9/2012 10:58 am

Admissions decisions for the college class of 2016 were recently released and what many anticipated turned out to be the case -- acceptance rates dropped even more at many selective schools, including five of the eight Ivy League schools (where more than 240,000 applications were submitted for 23,000 spots). The truth is, these schools are reaches for everyone!

College admission at the nation's most selective schools has become much more competitive over the past decade. To add some perspective, keep in mind that the parents of today's high school students likely applied to college 20 or more years ago. In 1991, the acceptance rate for the University of Pennsylvania was 47 percent and this year it is down to just 12.3 percent!

According to the Department of Education, there are 3.2 million graduating seniors in the U.S. just this year and the number of international students in the U.S. has increased by 22.3 percent since 2007. More students are submitting more applications, and many colleges have seen an increase in numbers of applicants. Compared to schools like the University of Chicago (up 16 percent) and the University of Virginia (up 18 percent), Yale's increase of 5 percent doesn't seem so bad, right? To put it in perspective, that represents 1,379 applications. This year Yale welcomed 1,351 freshmen students, which means that this year's increase in applications alone was enough to fill the freshman class, never mind the 27,000 other students who applied! Unfortunately, despite an increase in applications, many colleges are not expanding their freshmen class size.

Ultimately, there are no guarantees when it comes to college admissions. Many students get their hearts set on one school, and if they don't get in, it's the end of the world -- this is exactly the wrong attitude to have! It is important for students to have a balanced college list of schools where they will be happy and successful. I usually recommend that students have three to four reach schools (prospect of admission under 25 percent), four to five target schools (prospect of admission 25-60 percent), and two or three likely schools (prospect of admission more than 60 percent). Ideally, students should have 10-12 first-choice colleges and should feel a bit disappointed if they don't get into any one of them, regardless of the selectivity of the school.

Students need to be sure that every school that ends up on their final college list is one that they are committed to and would be happy to attend. Even with the popularity of the Common Application and the Universal Application, many applications have supplements, which take a considerable amount of time and effort. Many colleges, including five of the Ivy League colleges, have a variation of the "Why this college?" question on their application supplement.
Students should be able to answer this question by conducting intensive research on all of the schools on their college list.

Students -- if you do the proper research, delving both into your prospective schools and yourself -- you will see that many colleges fit your academic and social criteria, but also that some don't. Through research, you might even identify schools you didn't know about but that might be a great fit. Research does more than help you identify a good fit or tell a counselor why you want to attend a particular school -- it can also help you draft amazing supplemental essays.

There are many factors to consider when choosing which colleges to put on your final college application list. Do not be swayed by name recognition alone! Look off the beaten track and think outside the Ivy League box.

While the admissions data can be intimidating, there is no need for students to panic. There are 3,700 colleges in the US, and more than 80 percent accept over half of their applicants. So while Harvard's 5.9 percent acceptance rate might seem discouraging, rest assured that there are literally hundreds of excellent schools you may never have heard of, which offer great opportunities to reach your academic and personal goals. After all, your college experience, and your life are what you make of it.

 

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Admissions decisions for the college class of 2016 were recently released and what many anticipated turned out to be the case -- acceptance rates dropped even more at many selective schools, including...
Admissions decisions for the college class of 2016 were recently released and what many anticipated turned out to be the case -- acceptance rates dropped even more at many selective schools, including...
 
 
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JBS
Part time misanthrope & full time curmudgeon
10:55 PM on 04/11/2012
Even if you get accepted, how you going to pay for it?
04:41 AM on 04/11/2012
I find it funny that a schools where sports have become the least important to the scools reputation pride themselves on being in the ivy league athletic conference, so if you want to look at schools athletic afiliations isn't the sec the best one outthere anyway, oh and not to mention pretty good schools to. oh and one last thing GO SC GAMECOCKS,
02:08 AM on 04/11/2012
I have a story re: college admission. Affirmative Action is at the heart of it. (Okay, everybody start calling me a bigot) But if it was about qualifications, the problem wouldn't exist.

A cousin of mine with a weird sense of humor applied to all the Ivy Leagues, Standford, and many other top students. He realized "African American" was no longer the hot ticket, so he put his Race as Native American.

His grade were good, but the response was startling. He came from an upper middle class neighborhood and a private school, so it was not a question of helping an economically disadvantged student.

Not only was he accepted every place he applied, but he was actively recruited and offered perks that most top athletes don't get. (Of course his parents came clean-----there's no Native American in his genes)

We learned something in the process. There are quotas for just about every category. So, if you can dig up something in your background that's unique----USE IT!
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disgusted2012
04:42 AM on 04/11/2012
@Flo
OMG can't I read at least one article without some kind of race demagogue.
01:53 AM on 04/12/2012
I meant the comment as satire about college acceptances. While indeed, my cousin is wacky, somethins "unique" can also include 11 fingers, or (i.e.) applying to NYU in Manhattan if you've got a phobia for taxis.

Sorry you took it wrong.
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jankantius
01:54 AM on 04/11/2012
There are a lot of misconceptions about the quality of education offered by various schools. While Ivy League schools attract more prestigious teachers, that does not entirely mean you will aquire a superb education. I started out at LIU in Brooklyn and transfered after 2 years to Acadia. Acadia was and is still regarded as an semi-elite school They make much ado about the accomplishments of their former graduates. The truth however is that it is a very old school and has great alumni, who send their kids there. Most graduates will succeed regardless of their accomplishments. The most valuable thing they walk away with is their association with other kids from well established families. Those associations are what will lead them to success. "It's not what you know, it's who you know".
11:38 PM on 04/10/2012
10-12? I applied for 2. It costs $25-$50 bucks a pop just to submit an application...The author is suggesting up to 16...that is a lot of money just to apply.
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jstanavgguy
Proud member of the evil 1%
11:27 PM on 04/10/2012
Speaking as a Penn grad (and currently in grad school there), with a daughter who attends Penn, I am glad that the rates are a low as they are.

Keeping the admissions standards high means that they can also keep the academic standards high.
11:23 PM on 04/10/2012
It is far less expensive to go to community college for the first two years and then easier to transfer as a junior as opposed to getting in as a freshman as well. More people should plan on going to a community college and then transfer. That's what I have done. I went part-time, attending classes when I could while I worked and raised children. I have been accepted to a state school for Fall 2012. In my case I had some health issues which affected my GPA adversely in high school so there was a good chance I wouldn't have gotten into a 4 year school then anyway. By going to a community college I was able to take classes at a pace that worked for me and earn a GPA of more than 3.5 proving that I could succeed in college courses. Applying as an upper division transfer student is less competitive and the per unit costs paid for fulfilling the lower level general education classes is less that what is paid at 4 year universities in most cases too. More people should really think about this option and not look at a decision to go this route as a "step down". I have also known people who after finishing 2 years at a community college were able to transfer to their dream school as a junior without an issue.
01:21 AM on 04/11/2012
I agree. I decided to work full-time, start at a community college, and figure out what I really wanted to do. I decided to stay and enroll in the nursing program. Now I make six figures a year and I absolutely LOVE what I do. I don't have a PhD, but I consider myself a success! =-)
Autora
No micro-bio for me, thanks
10:08 PM on 04/10/2012
To keep things in perspective: what have been the changes of criteria in acceptance? We all know it is not easy to get into an Ivy League, but what exactly have the the changes been, and why, and based on what?
08:58 PM on 04/10/2012
Why everyone is so set on ivy league, super selective schools is beyond me?! Never mind the exorbitant amount of money (and subsequent debt) they charge you for the privilege of attending their institution, some kids are just not interested in attending that type of school. And if they don't like the school they attend they will not be successful. So why stress over making sure he/she can get accepted to the elite schools? As the article says there are plenty of colleges (large and small) all over the country, and many of them do just as good of job educating as the ivy league or "big name" schools do.

Matter-of-fact many of these "high-end" schools do not even have actual professors teaching their classes, most are graduate student teachers? And for no less money per credit than the classes that have full professors as instructors and, yet you pay somewhere between $60,000 to $100,000 year for a grad student to teach your undergrad!? Forget it!

I'll take the small, non super selective, private college where my kid has already started doing collaborative scientific physics research in the summer of his freshman year, has full time professors teaching each and every class, is not just a number to the staff and professors, and is enjoying every minute.
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Robin Hood of the North
08:40 PM on 04/10/2012
With State funded Universities and Colleges we should educate all the students of that State that want to attend and only when we have provided an education to all of them that need or request it should we consider allowing foriegn students to attend. In most Universities we are educating Chinas youth as we overlook our own. This is not in the best interest of National Security and simply is not a good use of my tax dollars to maintain these institutions that educate our competition. There is plenty of space for the in-State students it is simply money and the foreign students pay three times the amount.
08:17 PM on 04/10/2012
One qualifacton for a college scholarship is being able to play a sport it doesn't matter if you can read, write, or even carry on a conversation that a person can understand. I have a neighbor who has a 4.0 gpa, is 2nd in his class is on the honor society, etc. he has applied to several colleges even state colleges and has been turned down. in fact he was told by one administrator that they had one scholarship left and they had decided to give it to a basketball player who needed it. Now is that fair
04:35 AM on 04/11/2012
yes it is fair, your neighbor will most likely if what you say is true get in at a school he really wants , but since i know your lying you see athletic and acodemic schlorships come from 2 diffrent funds, so it would not come down to having just one onr schlorship or one last spot.
08:08 PM on 04/10/2012
And graduating from those selective, ivy league universities with over $120,000 student loans does not guaranty even a $50,000 job. I know a guy with PhD who is making $28,000 a year, another with a PhD in Maths is struggling by selling real estate. So if you get denied admission those colleges, move on to a less restrictive school. Success does not necessarily come from the school you attend, but from your guts, your ability to deliver and your audicity.
06:30 PM on 04/10/2012
Why don't high school seniors go on strike like the students in a Province in Canada. American colleges are definately not worth what you have to pay.
05:19 PM on 04/10/2012
Foreign students? Oh great. So now we're offshoring our Universities too.
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R Harvey
04:49 PM on 04/10/2012
I know a kid with a 35 ACT, unweighted GPA of 3.87, is an AP scholar with distinction, is an athlete, works as a lifeguard, and still has not heard if he is accepted to the state schools where he lives. Apparently there are a lot of qualified applicants?
05:37 PM on 04/10/2012
It is possible that the admissions committee looks at this person's application and decides that because he is so highly qualified he is not serious about attending the state schools and is only using them as safety schools and therefore is unlikely to attend even if accepted.
08:35 PM on 04/10/2012
Doesn't matter. He paid the application fee just like everyone else. State school or not, get to processing that application like you do with every other applicant.
10:04 PM on 04/10/2012
Sadly, this this kid may have been waitlisted because of affirmative action.
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disgusted2012
04:46 AM on 04/11/2012
@special
So is the school overflowing, busting at the seams with minorities?