iPhone app iPad app Android phone app Android tablet app More

Featuring fresh takes and real-time analysis from HuffPost's signature lineup of contributors
Kate White

GET UPDATES FROM Kate White
 

Why Tanning Beds Are the Cigarettes of Our Age

Posted: 01/28/10 04:18 PM ET

When we first launched Cosmopolitan's Practice Safe Sun (PSS) campaign in 2006, it was in response to some shocking statistics I'd just learned: Melanoma had become the second most frequently reported cancer in women in their 20s. It was only later, though, that I began to hear the stories behind the stats, and they've been heartbreaking: Women in their 20s and 30s having multiple and disfiguring surgeries to remove the cancer and many dying of the disease. I learned this week about a young mother who died of melanoma five months after her twins were born. So often the common denominator among these women is that they loved to be tan--from the sun and often from tanning beds as well.

These stories have kept us highly motivated at Cosmo to make women aware of the dangers of both outdoor and indoor tanning. This week we took Cosmo's PSS initiative to a new level. We hosted a press conference in our offices at which Congresswoman Carolyn Maloney (D-NY) and Congressman Charlie Dent (R-PA) announced their plans to introduce The Tanning Bed Cancer Control Act, a key piece of bipartisan legislation that would expand federal regulation of tanning beds with the aim of limiting the strength of the UV rays emitted by tanning beds and the time consumers may be exposed to harmful radiation.

If you have any doubts about how dangerous beds are, consider the announcement made in July by the World Health Organization. They described tanning beds as definitely carcinogenic--putting them in the same category as cigarettes, asbestos, and uranium. If you tan indoors before age 30, your skin cancer risk rises by 75 percent (and nearly 70 percent of customers are young women). When we did an undercover report with ABC's 20/20, we found tanning salons routinely misrepresented the risks.

But at the same time that the evidence against tanning has become more clear, we've seen the continuing glorification of the tan in popular culture. Just check out the pervasive reality series, Jersey Shore. The daily routine is "GTL"--gym, tanning, laundry.

As Representative Maloney said when she introduced this new bill, tanning beds are the cigarettes of our age. We owe it to everyone, particularly to young women, to make sure that the risks of tanning are clearly communicated and understood and that tanning beds are regulated as tightly as devices with their risk-profile merit. Please write your congressperson and let him or her know you support this legislation.

And if you use a tanning bed, please stop. Now.

 
 
 
  • Comments
  • 40
  • Pending Comments
  • 0
  • View FAQ
Comments are closed for this entry
View All
Favorites
Bloggers
Recency  | 
Popularity
09:09 AM on 02/01/2010
You wrote "TANNING BEDS and their carcinogenic nature, not natural sunlight." These 2 things according to the WHO organization are in the same carcinogenic category as sunlight so your distinction trying to separate them seems suspect. People need to moderate their behavior with many things, tanning beds being one of them. Red Wine and birth control pills also fall into the same category and overdoing these things is not healthy either. However, in responsible fashion they all provide certain benefits.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
photo
09:45 AM on 01/29/2010
This article is good common sense, but there's nothing new here, nothing to make it "news" in any real sense of the word. Many of us would never go near a tanning bed and would never let our children near one. Some of us are also taking supplemental vitamin D and avoiding the ingredients in sunscreen by simply wearing long sleeves and hats when we're outside. This doesn't have to be complicated.
09:01 AM on 01/29/2010
I find it interesting that with such a strong, opinionated piece, Ms. White has yet to respond to any of the above comments.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
photo
09:45 AM on 01/29/2010
Maybe she's busy.
07:35 AM on 01/29/2010
Someone give this news to Sarah Palin, possessor of her very own tanning bed.
photo
Decorina
Hypocrisy means your karma ran over your dogma
09:04 AM on 01/29/2010
You took the words right out of my mouth. I am wondering whether it causes you to speak in word-salad type sentences, too. There. Also.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
photo
09:47 AM on 01/29/2010
I suspect you have cause and effect reversed in this case. People who speak that way aren't very bright, and might make some poor decisions, such as lying in tanning beds. You'd think she could get all the skin cancer she wanted simply by being outdoors in Alaska.
06:26 AM on 01/29/2010
Cell phones, tanning beds, and hip hop music. The scourge of the Useless Generation. Maybe soon some of them can figure out a way to leave home by their mid 30's and before their parents die and leave them no reason to work at all.
01:33 AM on 01/29/2010
>And if you use a tanning bed, please stop. Now.

Wow. What an unbelievably rude thing to say.

Ultraviolet rays are a nutrient. They produce vitamin D in quantities that cannot be replicated with pills.

You can get skin cancer from going outside as well. But to date, no rational person has suggested that staying indoors equates to a healthy, active lifestyle.
08:29 AM on 01/29/2010
No need to fry under ultra violet to be healthy. Everything in moderation.
01:24 AM on 01/29/2010
Dear Kate,

As a melanoma survivor, former "teen" tanning bed user & operator, and the mother of 4 daughters, I have a unique perspective on this issue.

The health risks of tanning bed use are indisputable. Is is impossible to ignore the fact that an industry profits by selling carcinogens to our children. It's impossible to ignore the fact that the federal government, despite scientific data that repeatedly reports the carcinogenic dangers of tanning exposure, continues to allow the sale of this carcinogen to our children.

Since my melanoma diagnosis I have volunteered as an advocate. I communicate with hundreds of melanoma patients. A common thread in the stories of these young patients is tanning bed USE NOT MISUSE.

I commend your efforts to bring awareness to the dangers of tanning bed use and hope that you will use your "FUN & FEARLESS” persuasion to urge Congresswoman Maloney and Congressman Dent to also introduce a simple federal bill to ban the sale of indoor UV tanning exposure to minors. Nothing short of a BAN on the sale of tanning bed exposure to MINORS is enough.

Visit "Ban Indoor UV Tanning" on Facebook
10:08 AM on 01/29/2010
Will you check ID's as people go to the beach? It is far more common for people to burn or be over exposed on the beach than in a tanning bed. Maybe everyone under the age of 18 should be mandated to wear a burka fortified with SPF, that way no matter where they are they are protected from that harmful sun.

There have been 2 studies over the past 10 years that looked into the relationship between UV light, melanoma, and exposure. One of the studies found that people who work outdoors had a lower rate of melanoma than people who worked indoors. The other found that once a person had melanoma their chances of survival increased by over 50% with sun exposure. Couple those with the fact that most melanoma lesions occur on covered parts of the body and it makes you wonder...

UV exposure in moderation is much more helpful to your body than avoiding UV exposure.
02:39 PM on 01/29/2010
Madriver23,

The issue that I addressed was TANNING BEDS and their carcinogenic nature, not natural sunlight.

I have always been in agreement that there is a "healthy" level of exposure to NATURAL sunlight. As for a "healthy" exposure to tanning beds exposure...that study has not been done. For example, there have been NO complete, studies that definitively conclude that ANY expsoure to tanning beds is safe on the long term. Even though EVERYONE doesn't get melanoma or skin cancer after using a tanning bed, the jury is still out as to what the impacts are to the human DNA after this exposure. Future generations may very well be impacted in ways we can't even understand today. The studies, simply haven't been done.

What we DO know NOW, is that tanning bed exposure IS carcinogenic. As for other melanoma risks, I encourage everyone to learn about all of the risks for melanoma and skin cancer.

I'm curious, are YOU ok with an industry profiting by selling carcinogenic tanning expsoure to our children?
09:21 AM on 02/01/2010
Ms. Waldrop, please stop trying to separate sunlight and tanning beds. They are both in the supposedly dreaded Group 1 carcinogen listing of the WHO. This is the same list that Ms. White of Comso often quotes in her demonizing comments relating to sunlight and tanning beds. According to WHO sunlight and tanning beds are the same when it comes to the hypothetical cancer risk. The key remains in your words "moderate levels".
11:53 PM on 01/28/2010
Cosmo receives millions of dollars in advertisement from cosmetic and pharmaceutical companies.

Pharmaceutical companies make hundreds of millions of dollars in SPF sales because people are being scared into using their product.

Cosmedic companies sell hundreds of millions of dollars in additional product to people who remain pale year round.

Dermatologists hope to install "medical tanning units" to treat teenage skin ailments like acne and charge $100+ per session.

And people die by the hundreds of thousands every year from heart disease and cancer because they are deficient in Vitamin D.
01:32 AM on 01/29/2010
Sigh. Another "Big Pharma" conspiracy accusation. Perhaps you should read up a bit on causes of skin cancer. Starting here http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs287/en/index.html
10:31 AM on 01/29/2010
I'm well aware of the causes of skin cancer. Try this one:

http://www.nytimes.com/2009/09/29/health/29mela.html?_r=1
"In recent years there has been a sharp rise in reported cases of malignant melanoma, the deadliest form of skin cancer. But a British study has found evidence that the epidemic may be due at least in part to “diagnostic drift,” a growing tendency to identify and treat benign lesions as malignant cancers."

In other words, they don't know what causes melanoma. What they DO know is that people are getting far less vitamin D than they need becuase they are being scared out of the sun. There was a recent CLINICAL trial that showed that women with higher levels of vitamin D were 50%-75% less likely to get breast cancer. That's just 1 cancer, vitamin D has been linked to 20 cancers as well as MS, alzheimers, and others.

Isn't it amazing that something as powerful as the sun the we evolved under has such an influence on our lives? It's an incredible PR campaign that is convincing people to be afraid of it.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
photo
11:48 PM on 01/28/2010
If people are going to use tanning beds, at least get the word out that they should take those little 100% UV protection goggles seriously. There's a direct link between UV rays absorbed and cataract formation. Of course, most 20-somethings would just say you can just get surgery and have them scraped off.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
10:01 PM on 01/28/2010
Chew this over (like a "chaw 'o tabbaky"); consider the possibility that we are NOT all created equal, that some of us have deficient glands to produce the enzymes nescessary to our survival, and must obtain them through outside means. Ever hear of "diabetics"? The factors of "addiction" are as varied as ourselves, which is to say,"statistics" are useless for something that must be evaluated on an individual basis. Man has yet to duplicate sunlight, save perhaps in nuclear detonations, and tanning is cosmetic. Tobacco has mostly been judged by those looking to condemn it.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
09:24 PM on 01/28/2010
I've always considered light kinda beneficial, making life possible, and such. But I've been mistaken before, such as thinking the cigarette I light up was less harmful than the poisons big campaign contributors were/are allowed to spew into the ENTIRE WORLD'S ENVIRONMENT. However, I am grateful the powers that be have seen fit to protect me from accidently burning myself to death by adding MORE untested(long-term) chemicals to my smokes. Thanks, guys! Say, ya got any of that beneficial dioxin or agent orange I could use as a chaser?
01:50 PM on 01/29/2010
Actually cigs that go out may have less chemicals. I'm not very up on this admittedly, as I haven't smoked for years and that was cigars. I do remember discovering that the reason people's cigarettes burnt to the filter if left in an ashtray long enough, while my cigars would go out, was that the cigarette tobacco had been treated with saltpeter.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
photo
08:31 PM on 01/28/2010
Really? Sure there are hazards associated with the use of tanning beds and the scientific and medical literature is chock full of the dangers of human UV radiation exposure but lets stack it up against other things people expose themselves to that are harmful and lead to disease like high fructose corn syrup and other food and cosmetic additives. If Cosmo wasn't so interested in selling copy and had more balanced perspectives it would be more highly valued and truly informative.
photo
HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Nelson Montana
Artist, Author, Composer
06:34 PM on 01/28/2010
The difference is, ultra violet rays in moderate dosages are healthful. Cigarettes are not.
05:33 PM on 01/28/2010
Do you think we should stay out of the sun too? The benefits of Vitamin D are so immense and sun is NATURAL, like water / air etc. I don't buy that our ancestors hid in caves away from the sun their whole lives. They were probably healthier than us in some ways because of their Vit D levels.
06:03 PM on 01/28/2010
Amen! There wouldn't be any LIFE on this planet without sunlight yet people like Ms. White are running around saying the correct amount of sunlight is zero. On the other hand, they have no problem with a derm injecting botulism toxin in your face for $500. Strange.
07:21 PM on 01/28/2010
True, our ancestors were probably exposed to much more direct sunlight. Of course they didn't live very long either, so that might not be a good bellwether....
05:24 PM on 01/28/2010
Why Tanning Beds are NOT like cigarettes

Cigarettes: Increase your risk of developing lung cancer by 2200%. Lung cancer kills 140,000 Americans each year. Cigarettes have no major health benefits.

Tanning beds: All 4 American studies found no significant association between tanning bed use and melanoma. Melanoma kills 8,000 Americans each year. Moderate UV exposure has a tremendous list of health benefits mainly due to the Vitamin D that is created. People with low Vit D (77% of Americans) are at much higher risk of developing and dying from heart disease (the #1 US killer), stroke, more than 20 types of cancer including breast, colon and prostate, diabetes, MS... Together, the things that tanning can lower your risk of add up to well more than 1 million deaths per year. BTW, women with low Vit D are FOUR TIMES AS LIKELY TO DIE FROM BREAST CANCER which kills 40,000 American women each year.

The 75% figure applies only to people with Type I skin - they can't tan and only burn. 5% of Americans have Type I skin - the rest appear to have little to no increased risk of melanoma from tanning beds. A WHO rep admitted in a Canadian interview they cherry-picked the Type I’s from northern European studies in places like Sweden and Scotland to cook up that 75% figure. Anytime you see someone use that figure they are misleading you.

Ms. White, stop preaching an irresponsible message that is responsible for much unnecessary suffering and death.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
JShankel
I want my country forward
08:01 PM on 01/28/2010
"Cigarettes have no major health benefits."

Weight loss. Don't get me wrong: totally not worth it. But weight loss is a health benefit of smoking.
09:08 PM on 01/28/2010
I'll grant you that. Plus, now that you can't smoke indoors you have to go outside where you get some sunlight.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
09:38 PM on 01/28/2010
You really don't seem to know much about tobacco. Do you subscribe to "Statistics Manipulated" magazine, and believe marijuana leads inevitably to heroin?