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Blue Valentine: How Derek Cianfrance Destroyed Michelle Williams and Ryan Gosling's Marriage

Posted: 02/07/11 09:42 AM ET

Blue Valentine goes from grim to devastating when Ryan Gosling and Michelle Williams have sad sex on the floor of a cheesy love motel, fighting between thrusts. She slaps him meanly and squeezes her eyes shut, as if trying to wring the disgust from her body.

They're staying in the motel's "future room," a claustrophobic and outdated fantasy of a future not worth sharing. It's a late attempt to save a love so long dead they can't bear even hate sex long enough to satisfy either of them.

Gosling has said that the much-discussed scene felt real, and Blue Valentine's director, Derek Cianfrance, thinks its authenticity is why the MPAA stuck the movie with an NC-17 rating in December (later bumped down to R after protest).

"It was a compliment because the film didn't really show anything," Cianfrance told The Huffington Post. "So people must have been feeling things watching the film, and I thought that spoke to the power of the performers."

Williams' performance earned her an Oscar nod. We don't see more than a few agreeable glimpses of her nipples and Gosling's rear end, but what's going on in their faces is graphic enough. Cianfrance shot the scene in the cramped bathroom of a real love motel in King of Prussia, Pennsylvania, using two long-lens cameras, one following each actor as closely as possible. The violence of the edits between their spaces shows how far apart they have fallen.

The future once looked a lot bigger for this tired pair, we learn as the movie hops back to their heady first weeks together. Dean (Gosling) is bearded and covered in tattoos, constantly smoking and hauling boxes for a moving company. Cindy (Williams) is quietly ambitious, studying to become a doctor and desperate to escape her unhappy, blue-collar upbringing.

Dean charms Cindy with lines like, "In my experience, the prettier a girl is, the more nuts she is, which makes you insane. You're probably nutty coo-coo crazy!" He serenades her with a ukulele in the street and eagerly goes down on her in her childhood bedroom, a pastel refuge from her parents' warfare. Soon Cindy is smitten, and pregnant. They cry tears of joy at their courthouse wedding.

The past scenes were shot entirely with a hand-held camera and often in just one take, Cianfrance said, to create space around the characters and allow them to come together to fill the frame.

"In the past they're like fish in the ocean and in the present they're like fish in a bucket," he said. "There's less choice for them, less opportunities in their world and I want the frame to frame that."

After shooting the past scenes, the actors had just a month to age six years and collapse all the early possibilities of their marriage. Cianfrance had Gosling and Michelle live together in their rural Pennsylvania house with their onscreen daughter (Faith Wladyka) and watched as they struggled with the real stresses of having to share a bathroom and do the dishes three times a day. Their grocery budget was based on Dean's salary as a housepainter and Cindy's a nurse (she never did become a doctor)-- $200 every two weeks.

"Mundane domestic tasks have a way of really stagnating two people and deteriorating something that's beautiful," Cianfrance said.

He accelerated the relationship's corrosion by starting off-screen fights between his actors. One night he told Gosling to go into Williams' bedroom and try to make love to her. Gosling, soundly rejected, ended up sleeping on the couch.

"They're great actors, but they aren't faking it either," Cianfrance said. "If something gets said or done that creates bad feelings it's not going to get forgotten. But I'd have them go to the family fun park after a day of fighting. They would have to go out to the real world and put a smile on."

A month later and each about 15 pounds heavier, Gosling and Williams started filming their heartbreaking present. Cindy is unfeeling and impatient; Dean wants no more than the company of his family and a job that allows him to drink beer in the mornings.

"I don't want to clean up after two kids," Cindy says in the movie's bleak opening scene. Dean has made a mess of the breakfast table by licking up raisins from the oatmeal "like leopards" with their daughter.

"You're a big girl now, sweetheart, so don't have any fun," he tells the child, whose happiness is the only thing he and his wife can agree upon, even if they have conflicting ideas about how to exclude her from their misery.

Cindy and Dean can't get through a meal without wounding each other, let alone bridge the divide between contentment (his) and purpose (hers). It's hard to see how she ever expected him to meet her needs and all too easy to blame her for hating his significant shortcomings. Frequent trips back to the wide-open past show a hipster dream sequence of a courtship that happened too quickly for them to map out space to grow.

Their love has gone missing, and Cianfrance leaves it up to the viewer to decide what happened to it. He empathizes with both characters and doesn't ignore the maddening reality that a relationship, like fruit or eyesight, can go can bad from nothing but the passage of time.

"To me there's no one reason why Dean and Cindy split up," he said. "It's a million reasons, and then at the same time, it's just a feeling."


Blue Valentine is now playing in theaters.

 

Follow Katy Hall on Twitter: www.twitter.com/katyhalll

Blue Valentine goes from grim to devastating when Ryan Gosling and Michelle Williams have sad sex on the floor of a cheesy love motel, fighting between thrusts. She slaps him meanly and squeezes her e...
Blue Valentine goes from grim to devastating when Ryan Gosling and Michelle Williams have sad sex on the floor of a cheesy love motel, fighting between thrusts. She slaps him meanly and squeezes her e...
 
 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
btbthomson
12:25 AM on 02/11/2011
OK, we know what Cianfrance did to his actors. I wonder - to get him into 'making misery' mode, if the movie's money men ever contemplated having Cianfrance's significant other act cold and unloving to him, for an extended period of time.
08:19 AM on 02/10/2011
I saw Blue Valentine at a film fest and couldn't believe how overhyped it was. I felt Michelle Williams' character was not fully drawn and Ryan Gosling's far too likeable--he seemed to have no character flaws beyond being unemployed. Even his drinking didn't interfere with holding down a job (albeit a poorly paying one) or being a good father and loving husband. The flash back scenes were marvelous, but as we start to move forward with the wife's motivations a cipher, the movie falls apart. As for "realistic sex," it annoys me to no end when "realistic" is treated as a synonym for "depressing" and "violent." Also, this review, like others, gives a distorted view of the graphic nature of the sex--which again, though graphic, is depressing and never erotic.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
BigFootJesus
It's alright Ma I'm only bleeding.
08:00 AM on 02/10/2011
Someone mentioned this would not be a good "date" film or good for newlyweds. I took a first date to see "Happiness" by Todd Solondz, definitely not a first date movie. A very good movie nonetheless. Anyone who has seen it is laughing at me now.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
enlightenedgirl
the truth will set you free
09:44 AM on 02/10/2011
"Happiness"?  omg...  That's like my date to "the Road".  opposite sides of the spectrum but the same result.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Brian Ross
Managing Editor of Truth-2-Power.com
07:17 AM on 02/10/2011
One: This is a movie review. Bate-and-switch titles for HuffPo articles are not cool.

Two: I HATE when people review a movie and then give away the ending because they can't help themselves. Even if the "why" of the ending here is more the movie, it's a form of robbery of my $10 when someone does this.
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brooklyncitizen
Quaerite primum regnum dei
10:25 PM on 02/09/2011
This is an excellent movie.
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ibsteve2u
Someone who cares - to his unending regret
09:00 PM on 02/09/2011
"Hate sex"? lollll...what do you know; something I've never done. Yet, I don't feel deprived!!!
08:39 PM on 02/09/2011
I always ask myself a question when i see movies like thisone advertised..WHY? What is the purpose behind filming this stuff? ( please don't answer MONEY).
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brooklyncitizen
Quaerite primum regnum dei
10:24 PM on 02/09/2011
Have you seen it?
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
btbthomson
02:48 AM on 02/10/2011
I just saw BV. I've seen most of the movies up for "best movie" this year - and I enjoyed this more than any of them. There is beauty in the mundane. Most "loving" relationships in movies - the Brad Pitt looking dude throws some lines at the blonde of the month, they shoot some guns to beat the bad guys - cue happy Hollywood ending. This movie: their romance was sweet. Williams took us through what it was like to have parents that insulted/abused each other, and the stark reality of what going through an abortion procedure is like. The movie did an incredible job of making Gosling out to be a cad, but then giving us background to show how he developed that way, and why he was lovable & human. That is a lesson we can all take to heart - we all have histories and sould and want for the best, but we're shaped by our realities. I doubt I'm making you want to see movies like this, but this is what I seek out - a movie that makes us consider perspectives and more thoughtful about humanity, rather than Shwarzenegger saying "I'll be back" - which has its place.
06:11 PM on 02/09/2011
This reminds me of a great anecdote from the set of the 1970"s movie, the Marathon Man. A young Dustin Hoffman's character is being chased, beaten up, he's ravaged and scared, and to get into the spirit, Hoffman stayed up all night and arrives on set clearly exhausted. Sir Laurence Olivier looks at him and says, young man, wouldn't it be easier to simply try acting?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
BigFootJesus
It's alright Ma I'm only bleeding.
07:52 AM on 02/10/2011
That's good.
04:17 PM on 02/09/2011
Michelle and Ryan are both so fantastic, but I had a hard time believing that a young woman (preggers or not) studying to become a doctor would fall for a high school drop out -- of course, stranger things have happened in movies as well as real life, lol
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Amber Berglund
Got Mashed Potato, ain't got no T-Bone
10:52 PM on 02/09/2011
Why not? You can be ambitious AND still have emotions. Sometimes the attraction is too strong, and it doesn't matter what the other person's educational background may be. Love, sex, attraction...these aren't rational things. It takes a very strong person to separate the heart from the mind and stick to "the plan." The attraction can be so strong that you lose control over everything in your life.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
btbthomson
02:57 AM on 02/10/2011
I had the same thought - but I could also see how, after having been w/ so many men, and having a guy she liked "want to make a family" when she was at her lowest knowing she would otherwise be a single mom - I can see it. She got wrapped up in the fantasy - easy to do in your young 20s - and based on how her homelife was portrayed, I'm not sure she would have been very comfortable dating more "elite" "professional" types.
02:21 PM on 02/09/2011
Must be nice to get all of this free marketing via Huffpost.
This is at least the 3rd article on this movie.
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LoneDemInGa
Common sense has left the building.
10:13 AM on 02/09/2011
Saw that movie already about 6 years ago, sadly I didnt get to have any dirty motel encounter to try to patch it up.
03:20 AM on 02/09/2011
definitely not a movie for newlyweds
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11:55 PM on 02/08/2011
Yack , seen that movie , know how it ends, God , my ticket cost alot more than the normal price of admission and lasted a hell of alot longer , no thank you !!!
06:43 PM on 02/08/2011
You're responsible for your own marriage. #1 You choose the person so if it works out or not, it's a reflection of your own foresight and judgment. #2 You can choose whether to work on an issue or not. You are in charge of how open you are to addressing issues -- if at all. Bottom line: in the end, it's up to you, not any hot guy or girl that comes along and tries to ruin it.
05:52 PM on 02/08/2011
I hope to address the repeated concerns of whether the depressing subject matter and storyline of this film disqualify it from being entertaining or valuable. I also hope to avoid coming across as contentious.

When I watched this movie, I was reminded of the words of two great wordsmiths:

“…the priceless gift that sets man apart from animals and makes us human, and gives us hope: the ability for one generation to tell the next what it has learned. “ (Roger Ebert)

“Many people need desperately to receive this message: "I feel and think much as you do, care about many of the things you care about, although most people don't care about them. You are not alone."” (Kurt Vonnegut)

Viewed through these intersecting scopes, perhaps it becomes easier to understand the strength of this movie, which I think is certainly ONE of the best of the year, and offers arguably the best performances of the year.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Donald
09:29 PM on 02/08/2011
Agreed. Don't worry about being contentious. We're not all going to like the same things. Art, like life itself, is often at its best when it's provocative. If people want something that mellows them out, then they should take a sedative.
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brooklyncitizen
Quaerite primum regnum dei
10:30 PM on 02/09/2011
That universal quality is what appealed to me.I honestly was left it with the thought "oh, I'm not the only one to have gone through that".
01:08 AM on 02/10/2011
No Sweetie, You're not the only one and some relationships, some loves are worth the hard work to put back together. I loved the film and I chose to believe that they did indeed put things back together after Dean realized he needed to kick the booze. I loved the line though when he was stating how content he was with his life being a married man with a beautiful daughter, the simplicity of his wants was a beautiful thing. I left the film routing for detox and Cindy still loving him, she just didn't like the drunkard he'd become.