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Kenneth C. Davis

Kenneth C. Davis

Americans Don't Know Much About the Bible -- Still!

Posted: 09/28/10 02:45 PM ET

Pop Quiz, hotshot: Who is Job?

For a country that is seemingly wild about religion, we may not be a Godless Nation, but we sure are a Clueless Nation.

The latest survey of American knowledge (or ignorance!), conducted by the Pew Forum on Religion and Public Life, tested Americans on the basics of religion -- Christianity, Judaism, and other faiths. According to the Pew Forum survey as reported by the New York Times, most people scored around 50 percent -- which is a failing grade. The most knowledgeable were atheists and agnostics.

The results of this survey do not surprise me at all. For all of the talk of America being a "Christian Nation" and being founded on "religious principles," many Americans are as misinformed about religion as they are about history, basic science and geography. Many people tend to believe what they were told when they were children. That is, sadly, a very incomplete eduction. Few of us seem able to to move past "thinking like a child" and do as Saint Paul said: "When I became a man, I put away childish things" (1 Corinthians 13: 11).

When I wrote Don't Know Much About the Bible, I said that the "Good Book" fits Mark Twain's definition of a classic: "A book which people praise but never read."

Most people continue to rely upon what they hear from preachers and politicians. Often it is misquoted or taken out of context. Or they remember what they distilled from the Hollywood version of the Bible. The internet has, in many ways, just made matters worse.

The very serious problem that the Pew Forum survey underscores is that there are a lot of people out there making stark judgments about matters like religion about which they are clueless. And when it comes to Americans doing very bad things based on their beliefs, the results can be deadly. I traced the murderous intersection of religion and history, and America's so-called tradition of tolerance, in a recent Smithsonian article titled "America's True History of Religious Tolerance."

By the way, Job is the biblical character for whom a very challenging chapter of the Bible is named. God took away everything he had -- over a bet with Satan.

Click here to read the New York Times story about the survey, which includes a link to a sample of the quiz. (Full disclosure: I scored 6 out of 6 on the sample.) And click here for a link to the Pew Forum report on the survey.

 
 
 

Follow Kenneth C. Davis on Twitter: www.twitter.com/kennethcdavis

Pop Quiz, hotshot: Who is Job? For a country that is seemingly wild about religion, we may not be a Godless Nation, but we sure are a Clueless Nation. The latest survey of American knowledge (or...
Pop Quiz, hotshot: Who is Job? For a country that is seemingly wild about religion, we may not be a Godless Nation, but we sure are a Clueless Nation. The latest survey of American knowledge (or...
 
 
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Roseberry
The neutrinos ate my homework.
11:54 AM on 10/03/2010
You had me saying "amen" to your entire article until I got to the end. If only people would read the Bible and think it through for themselves, there would be no abortion clinic bombings, no murdering of such doctors, no screaming at homosexuals,etc.
And then I read your last sentence. Excuse me, but I have yet to find the word bet in my Bible's book of Job, nor have I ever seen a payoff being made to the winner of the supposed bet. Nor have I ever seen a place where it says God did anything horrible to Job. It does say Satan "smote Job with sore boils.." (Job 2:7); however, this happened because God let him do it, so I'll give you that..
Job is about whether or not God has the right to consider his creation righteous or not. Job believed in God's grace and his friends did not. If anybody made a bet it was Job...turned out he was right and his friends were wrong (Job 42:7)!
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William D Simpson
12:44 AM on 10/02/2010
Because many who are in the position of teaching about GOD, do not themselves, have revealed knowledged of GOD. Until GODs Spirit gives this gift, you will remain in the dark...

Election is GODs design. Argue, deny, get angry, matters not. Doesn't change the reality of the doctrine of election.

What else could answer why I know GOD is, and you, or someone else, believes that GOD doesn't exist?

http://wsimpson.wordpress.com/2010/10/02/hey-read-the-directions/
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Nabil Muhammad
08:58 AM on 10/02/2010
so not all (many) preachers really 'know' what they preach?

And no amount of debate or discussion is gonna change what you think is right?

"Why else?" besides, the probable god's gift that you just mentioned, I think there are many possible reasons. Set of personal experience is one, method of research is another, socio-political background etc.
04:21 PM on 09/30/2010
But I thought that the research found that Americans know a lot about the bible, but very little about other religions, with Atheists and Agnostics scoring higher because they know more about world religions.

From the article quoted
"On questions about Christianity, Mormons scored the highest, with an average of about eight correct answers out of 12, followed by white evangelicals, with an average of just over seven correct answers."

So Atheists and agnostics aren't more knowledgeable about the bible, just religion as a whole. Or am I missing something that creates a clash of the premises that support your conclusion here?
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Eric N Davis
If a button needs pushing, I'll be there.
07:30 AM on 10/01/2010
Americans do know more about the Bible than other religious beliefs, but you just mentioned only the highest two scoring groups on bible questions. Americans aren't purely either Mormon or evangelical Christian (if they were, I would move to Europe as fast as possible). So just remember 8 of 12 and 7 of 12 were the HIGHEST scores. That means that Catholics, Protestants, Jews, and people of other religions got 6 or fewer questions out of 12 correct on bible subjects. Last time I checked 50% is not a passing grade. So yes, Americans in general are idiots about religion and the bible.
12:22 PM on 10/01/2010
I don't disagree. However, there are problems.

For all we know, 4-5 of those questions were difficult or overly specific, meant to be answerable by scholars. This would mean that a straight percentage is not a good way to evaluate the performance.

The place where atheists and agnostics shine is not in knowing more about the Christian religions, but having a broader knowledge of world religions.
03:05 PM on 09/30/2010
"...but we sure are a Clueless Nation."
Maybe, maybe not. When considering that a lot of people, if not the majority, are not going to
mass on a Sunday, instead rest at home peacefully, they are doing so fully in accordance with
what Jesus said, recommended:
“And when you pray, you shall not be like the hypocrites. For they love to pray standing in the synagogues and on the street corners, that they may be seen by men. Truly, I say to you, they have received their reward. But when you pray, go into your room, shut the door and pray to your Father, ..." (Matth. 6:5)
All those staying away from organized religion may, for instance, have figured out that is
better staying away from the hypocrites, that doing so is very simple and convenient, saves a whole lot of problems, particularly self- betrayal, and more. And that simply staying at home is totally okay with the Lord. It is a subject that can viewed with a sense of humor and at the expense
of organized religion (crime).
There are too many generalizations made, too many general prejudices about people made,
and so on.
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Tim Ostrander
skeptic, humanist, father
01:54 PM on 09/30/2010
Best quote from this article: "The very serious problem that the Pew Forum survey underscores is that there are a lot of people out there making stark judgments about matters like religion about which they are clueless. And when it comes to Americans doing very bad things based on their beliefs, the results can be deadly."

I agree entirely. Too bad few will realize it or alter their position enough to accept a real discussion about religion. Religious beliefs are too coddled by taboos which frown on outside criticism.
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scrogginsfarms
proud daughter of the american revolution
11:17 AM on 09/30/2010
"God took away everything he had -- over a bet with Satan."

9 "Does Job fear God for nothing?" Satan replied. 10 "Have you not put a hedge around him and his household and everything he has? You have blessed the work of his hands, so that his flocks and herds are spread throughout the land. 11 But stretch out your hand and strike everything he has, and he will surely curse you to your face."

12 The LORD said to Satan, "Very well, then, everything he has is in your hands, but on the man himself do not lay a finger."
Then Satan went out from the presence of the LORD.

the lord did not strike job he removed the hedge built of obedience from around him, to allow satan to strike him. looks like you might know what it says but you obviously fail to reap the meaning of the text.
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Tim Ostrander
skeptic, humanist, father
01:46 PM on 09/30/2010
pfft. you fail at hermeneutics. God removed the hedge of protection is the same as a parent leaving their child outside in the wilderness all night. God knew entirely what would happen to him and the suffering that he would endure. The fact that (in the story) Satan was restricted only shows the heavenly father's willingness to let the suffering run its course.
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scrogginsfarms
proud daughter of the american revolution
09:58 PM on 09/30/2010
yes as i stated god allowed but just as if you leave a sandwich on the counter i would have to act to eat your sandwich. you cannot blame yourself for my action.

you should also take notice that god restored to job all he had twice over for his faithfulness.
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Grada3784
Dogmatic Dictators, believers or not, not welcome
09:14 PM on 09/30/2010
Then why the confrontation between God and Job later on in the book?
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scrogginsfarms
proud daughter of the american revolution
09:58 PM on 09/30/2010
i am sure god was just making a point, which he sought to show job and his companions his majesty.
on a side note job is the book that shows the earth as a sphere not flat. the only ancient text to do so.
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Pete Mojica
02:20 AM on 09/30/2010
Another dumb survey attempting to measure something so vast with just a few thousand participants and declaring "some more knowledgeable" and the rest of America ignorant of their faith. Whether it's polls or surveys to me they are very limited in the scope of their findings and don't tell the whole story. I personally found the nature of the questions extremely elementary as far as the Bible is concerned. Frankly, I think Pew should broaden the number of participants.
08:52 PM on 09/29/2010
and some of them have the audacity to smack talk Islam...
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scrogginsfarms
proud daughter of the american revolution
11:19 AM on 09/30/2010
There are only three choices in Islam: either willing submission [i.e., conversion]; or payment of the jizya [poll-tax paid by non-Muslims], thereby bodily, though not spiritual, submission to the authority of Islam; or the sword—for it is not right to let him [an infidel] live.
The matter is summed up for every person alive: either submit, or live under the suzerainty of Islam, or die.

under christendom you either live for christ or you dont.

very big difference.
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Tim Ostrander
skeptic, humanist, father
01:49 PM on 09/30/2010
How is Christianity any different? Hell is still the ultimate destination for the unbeliever. The same shadow of fear is gets cast over those who reject said faith. Same strategy, different tactics. All ancient mumbo-jumbo.
09:00 PM on 09/30/2010
THANK YOU SECULARISM... if America was under Christian rule...it would simply be inquisitions and mass killing of anyone that is not "Christian" according to the Church...

At least your "claim" about Islam kinda gives you a choice to live...Christians historically were extremely violent and hostile...it was either you were a slave or get killed...

SO, I will say this time again...the founding fathers of America and the ppl are pretty much the ones who fled Christian rule...so its a good thing def. they abandoned Christianity...
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jayrag123
as salaam 3laykum
07:38 PM on 09/29/2010
Why don't Christians learn the language of their Religion.
Muslims, Jews, Hindus all learn the language of their religion and they are all taught the tenets of their religion.

Christians go to church and really don't do anything but listen to a preacher and sing a few songs and then they go home.

Most other Religions require you to do more than just sit there and listen.
03:15 AM on 09/30/2010
Religion is a generic term.
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scrogginsfarms
proud daughter of the american revolution
11:28 AM on 09/30/2010
what is the "language" of christianity?

as for your description of the sacrifice made by christians,
Romans 6
19I put this in human terms because you are weak in your natural selves. Just as you used to offer the parts of your body in slavery to impurity and to ever-increasing wickedness, so now offer them in slavery to righteousness leading to holiness. 20When you were slaves to sin, you were free from the control of righteousness. 21What benefit did you reap at that time from the things you are now ashamed of? Those things result in death! 22But now that you have been set free from sin and have become slaves to God, the benefit you reap leads to holiness, and the result is eternal life. 23For the wages of sin is death, but the gift of God is eternal life in[b] Christ Jesus our Lord.
07:32 PM on 09/29/2010
The test was about religion(s), not exclusively the bible or Christianity.

Did you read it?
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Kenneth Davis
09:04 PM on 09/29/2010
Yes I did read it. And I did not say it was about the Bible or Christianity exclusively. As I wrote in Paragraph 2 of my article:
"The latest survey of American knowledge (or ignorance!), conducted by the Pew Forum on Religion and Public Life, tested Americans on the basics of religion -- Christianity, Judaism, and other faiths. According to the Pew Forum survey as reported by the New York Times, most people scored around 50 percent -- which is a failing grade."
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03:05 PM on 09/29/2010
The book of Job shows how Satan wanted to prove that Gods servant Job did not love God, but only what God gave him. GOd allowed Job to be tested. Job passed the test and his spiritual understand of who God is was improved through that process as he confesses. God restored twice as much to Job as what he had lost. His hypocritical friends were exposed for who there truly were. God demonstrated that Satan was wrong. It was a victory for God and Job. That is NOT the same thing as "God took everyhrting he (Job) had over a bet with Satan" you are implying God is capricious and doesnt care about the suffering of his children. Why dont you know that?
05:00 PM on 09/29/2010
Not a bet, but a dare; Satan certainly egged God on.

Personally, think that Christians have it wrong; JC didn't suffer & die for the sins of mankind, but, rather in repentance the sins of God, particularly for his behavior with respect to Job; and even more particularly with respect to Job's wives and children, who were all killed in order to test Job's faith. Those poor souls had nothing returned to them...
07:25 PM on 09/29/2010
Surprisingly, you've got it wrong. Jesus died for your sins. Accept Him and one day you'll see what Job's relatives were given...ultimately, like Job, much more than they ever had.
03:16 AM on 09/30/2010
What a satanic god.
thebigbike
ran away to be a cowboy
12:56 PM on 09/29/2010
and since when has butt-head ignorance ever stopped any one from shooting her or his mouth off? ( hell I mighta done it once or twice myself! I know, tough to believe, but it's possible it might have happened)
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FirstGame72
The Sleep of Reason Produces Monsters
12:47 PM on 09/29/2010
Mr Davis, love your books, especially the Don't Know ... (American) History (i have read it several times).
As with all human history, haven't Americans mostly used the bible and christianity as means to self righteousnessly condemn and inflict violence upon "others" (native americans, immigrants) and each other?
Perhaps it almost doesn't matter what's written in the "good books." People will always find a way to wring hate out of the words.
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Kenneth Davis
09:06 PM on 09/29/2010
Thanks for the Compliment and for reading this. I appreciate the Comments.
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Kyrillos Wickenberg
11:59 AM on 09/29/2010
American's are too busy watching TV, drinking beer, partying, and enjoying a hedonistic life style to learn about the bible. Those who go to church do so for their social status, political contacts, business contacts or just to show off their threads.
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Tim Ostrander
skeptic, humanist, father
01:51 PM on 09/30/2010
Maybe they should server beer at church.
11:33 AM on 09/29/2010
I am not remotely surprised because the hapless manipulated self described sinners are just cannon fodder for those who would manipulate their desperate desire to find some sense of peace. So many people's lives are so crappy that something that promises a better world, even in the "next life" sounds pretty good, and many people are so totally clueless about science they simply can't begin to answer the kind of questions most human beings ask themselves at some point (eg how did this all come to be?) in a rational way and faced with such disturbing silence they jump for the easy palliative that is religion. Knowing a lot about religion is completely unnecessary for it to fulfill its psychological purpose. It is the ultimate placebo - the opiate of the masses.
07:34 PM on 09/29/2010
What might be another reason people choose to follow Jesus?
08:09 PM on 09/29/2010
parental influence...social pressure...fear...mystical experience...near death experience...drug experience...

how and I doing?