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Kenzo Shibata

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Every Worker Deserves Sick Days - That Includes You

Posted: 02/ 7/2012 12:15 pm

This weekend, I felt like I had the same conversation every 15 minutes regarding the Chicago Sun-Times and Better Government Association report on CPS employee unused sick days. Knowing that I was a teacher, over and over again, many of my friends and acquaintances told me, "You know, in the private sector, we don't get to roll over our sick days like teachers do."

One problem is that the coverage of this report made the policy seem like it leads to huge windfalls for teachers, which is false. The large payouts highlighted went to administrators. Another problem is more societal; we tend to aim for the lowest common denominator in what we consider proper working conditions.

The CPS sick day policy is quite simple: each year teachers receive 10 sick days. We are discouraged from using them all. Despite the fact we work in an environment that exposes us to colds and flu daily, too many absences can be used against a teacher during a performance evaluation.

When a teacher calls in sick, unlike most jobs, a replacement must be hired for the day, representing an immediate cost to the district. When an employee chooses to roll over the sick day, the district does not have to pay a substitute teacher for the day. The district has the opportunity to invest the money that would have otherwise been used to pay for a sub.

CPS employees have no coverage for catastrophic illness or maternity/paternity leave. The Board of Education and Chicago Teachers Union negotiated a plan where teachers can use banked sick days for that purpose. Many teachers will donate banked sick days to coworkers who are out with a catastrophic illness and have run out of sick days.

It was a plan that made sense. It may not be what others receive, but it was a plan that took in account all scenarios.

Most people understood my point but maintained, "That's not how it is in the private sector."

The use of the term "private sector" is disingenuous. "Private sector" includes everyone who doesn't work for a public entity. Technically, the CEOs who pilfered from their clients, took a public bailout, crashed the economy and rode out golden parachutes were "members of the private sector." Unlike school administrators, the media do not cite them as examples when documenting the abuses in the private sector.

When someone attacks me for the $14,000 I may receive for banked sick days after 20 years of service (or when I reach age 65), should I remind them that General Electric CEO John Welch received over $417 million on his way out? That is "how things are in the private sector."

Let's look at how life is for the rank-and-file workers in the private sector. Let's use Mr. Welch's employees as an example. Mr. Welch laid off thousands of them under his tenure as a means of gaming the market and increasing G.E.'s stock values. Despite billions in government contracts, G.E. paid no taxes in 2010.

Is this the "private sector" model that we should look to as the gold standard for running an organization?

Private-sector workers should not tear down teachers, police and firefighters for some of the benefits received for having fought collectively. They need to organize and demand a fair wage and benefits in their workplaces.

There's money in the private sector, they are just are not getting any of it.

The Republic Windows workers in Chicago showed what can be done in the private sector in the face of corruption and mismanagement. The owners abruptly closed the plant and announced that workers would not receive severance pay and purchased a non-union plant in Iowa to replace the workers. The Republic Windows workers did not allow this to happen. They occupied their plant for nearly a week, forcing Bank of America to negotiate a loan with management to fund their severance.

This fight grabbed national headlines and a new owner bought the company, promising jobs to the laid-off Republic workers.

The Republic Windows workers did not accept this abuse and point a finger at the public workers. They put their differences aside, they organized, and they won.

Let's use their example as the gold standard.

 

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PalaceOfWisdom
Obama signed away habeus corpus
02:50 PM on 02/08/2012
"Private-sector workers should not tear down teachers, police and firefighters for some of the benefits received for having fought collectively. They need to organize and demand a fair wage and benefits in their workplaces. There's money in the private sector, they are just are not getting any of it."

Bless you sir. It stuns me that people will eagerly shame public union employees for having good pay, benefits and working conditions, then glorify executive greed, then never connect the dots as to why they're not doing better.
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kel2580
11:25 AM on 02/08/2012
Workers in the private sector needs to be a little more progressive about what they not just want, but need, as heads of households, and caregivers for those who are sick. Working people need to demand more respect, there is not one American corporation that's done it all themselves. Workers were and will always be needed in order to make money. But when profits become such a priority that it becomes impossible for workers to survive, it's time to change the program and fight to sell your labor for what it's worth.
10:07 AM on 02/08/2012
There are numerous private sector companies that do not provide sick days. More and more are showing signs of dropping that benefit as well as they see it as an expense. It's not a requirement of the law to offer. Not something I agree with, but unfortunately it's a reality.
10:38 PM on 02/08/2012
Reality.What a concept
05:33 AM on 02/08/2012
The sentence that surprised me was, "CPS employees have no coverage for catastrophic illness or maternity/paternity leave."

Does that mean they lose their jobs if they get very ill? Or don't get paid?
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Dorothy Moody
Secular Humanist, Independent, Goofball
01:05 AM on 02/09/2012
Most teachers just don't get paid because often, our schools don't pay into state disability. I'm having surgery in May and I will lose a month's pay because I don't have enough sick leave to cover it. Catching colds and every wave of the flu from my students keeps me from banking enough sick leave throughout the year. Sad but true.
09:37 PM on 02/09/2012
I've been wildly healthy since my kids grew up. I don't know how you aren't sick all the time. Good luck with your surgery.
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tharksketler
You're out of your element!
12:07 AM on 02/08/2012
Here is what teachers for CPS start at for 38.6 weeks:

$50,577 - $56,050 (B.A.) (Lane 1, Step 1 – Lane 1, Step 3)
$54,080 - $59,553 (M.A.) (Lane 2, Step 1 – Lane 2, Step 3)
$55,832 - $61,304 (M.A. +15) (Lane 3, Step 1 – Lane 3, Step 3)
$57,583 - $63,057 (M.A. +30) (Lane 4, Step 1 – Lane 4, Step 3)
$59,335 - $64,808 (M.A. +45) (Lane 5, Step 1 – Lane 5, Step 3)
$61,087 - $66,560 (Ph.D./Ed.D.) (Lane 6, Step 1 – Lane 6, Step 3)

Prorated for a 52 week year, the absolute lowest starting teacher earns the equivalent of $63,625.00, pretty good scratch for openers, and well deserved. Add in a nice pension and health benefits, and it becomes a well paying job.

Leave the sick day argument alone, bud. It's a loser. If you don't show up for work, you should neither expect nor deserve to be paid.
05:16 AM on 02/08/2012
Your figures are misleading. Numbers you give are not salary alone.

You included thousands in pension co-pay paid by school district. Most private companies with pension pick up some or all of the pension co-pay, just as my private company did. The private companies also pay the normal 9% employer copay for Social security and Medicare, PLUS 401K matching.

Giving just salaries, the true figure for BA to start is $47,268. For a Masters, it's $50,542. For a Doctorate, it's $57,091.

As for teachers really working 38.6 weeks, that is a laugh. The extraordinary hours teachers work equal that of private employees for 52 weeks.

http://www.cps-humanresources.org/Employee/Forms/SalAdm/FTTeachers38.6.pdf

United States tops all other developed countries in HOURS of INSTRUCTION, by far. Add in "Working time required at school in hours" and we blow away everyone but Iceland.

And when you include work teachers do at home, we blow top everyone again, "TOTAL STATUTORY WORKING TIME IN HOURS".

And it's not a small margin.

http://www.oecd.org/document/55/0,3746,en_2649_37455_46349815_1_1_1_37455,00.html
and choose “HOW MUCH TIME DO TEACHERS SPEND TEACHING?”

For salaries, choose “HOW MUCH ARE TEACHERS PAID?”

http://blogs.wsj.com/economics/2011/06/25/number-of-the-week-u-s-teachers-hours-among-worlds-longest/

Teacher Pay: U.S. Ranks 22nd Of 27 Countries

http://www.huffingtonpost.com/jack-jennings/teacher-pay-us-ranks-22nd_b_940814.html
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tharksketler
You're out of your element!
09:13 AM on 02/08/2012
You must have me confused with somebody who thinks teachers are overpaid. CPS teachers make pretty good money. I hope they can collectively bargain for more.

None of your figures give a good explanation for paid sick days.
11:29 PM on 02/07/2012
I just need to correct the false impression left here. Teachers make up the bulk of payouts -- more than 75%.

Per person payout tend to be less than for administrators but that's because they earn less due to a shorter work year --BUT -- even teacher payouts can be impressive. The retiring teacher will earn a minimum of $84065 per year ($414 per 203-day year) and get 10 sick days per year. Over the course of a 34 year career that's 340 sick days. If none are used, they have a value of $140K at retirement. That's a tidy lump of cash to sale into the sunset with. Teachers don't accumulate all of their sick leave, true enough, but some accumulate impressive amounts with high values.

As for administrators, please keep in mind that far and away the largest number of administrators spend the bulk of their careers as teachers and that's when they piled up those sick days. Administrators are siblings to teachers, not a separate species.
05:32 AM on 02/08/2012
not sure where you are getting the $84K minimum yearly salary of a retiring teacher, since retiring teachers were paid poorly until the last decade or two. Even now, the starting salary is $47,268 with a BA, and the average teacher in CPS makes $71K

Or are you just speaking of the last year of work?
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PalaceOfWisdom
Obama signed away habeus corpus
03:03 PM on 02/08/2012
"The retiring teacher will earn a minimum of $84065 per year"

I read that to mean the last year of work.
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roonie4
Don't Stop Believin'
11:00 PM on 02/07/2012
This is to all the teacher bashers out there, especially the ones who love to quote the overused "those who can do, those who can't teach." The person you are today, the job you have, whatever it may be... is because you had teachers to get you there along the way. Sure they were not all perfect... but... they must have done something right for ya if you can write a post on this page. I am often told I "would have been a great lawyer, doctor, comedian, etc." I know for a fact that success for me could have taken so many different paths, but I chose to be a teacher because I knew it would bring me both success and fulfillment. I could leave the profession tomorrow and be good at something else. I doubt all you bashers would be able to be good at mine. That is the difference. Those who can do. Those who can do MORE, teach :)
10:43 PM on 02/08/2012
Diffidently, I have to propose it was more a function of my work ethic and my IQ than the teachers.And-again diffidently-are you aware 7% of CPS grads are considered 'college ready'?And it would be much less if drop outs were included? It's not bashing. It's evaluating
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roonie4
Don't Stop Believin'
12:44 AM on 02/09/2012
Well I do not work in CPS, but teacher bashing happens everywhere, and the value placed on the people who work with kids and try to bring them a safe place to learn is just not there in America. The statistics are easy to spout when you don't work with children every day, see the problems they have at home, the hunger, abuse, etc. These kinds of problems in our childrens' educations do not land squarely on the shoulders of teachers or schools. I find it hard to believe that you got an education with only your I.Q. and work ethic - only one person I can think of that did that and his name was Abraham Lincoln.
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Dorothy Moody
Secular Humanist, Independent, Goofball
01:06 AM on 02/09/2012
Keep in mind that I can lead a child to education, but I cannot make him think.
07:56 PM on 02/07/2012
This shows how desperate the "private" sector is to continually devalue their workers by criticizing the public sector policies that have an ounce of humanity in them. In CPS we are in a CATCH - 22. If we don't use sick days we get accused of being greedy for wanting a pension, and if we do use them we get demoted on our evaluations. How about respecting teachers for the work we do? Good article!
07:27 PM on 02/07/2012
What would the cost to the district be if every teacher used every sick day? I have not seen the numbers on that. In addition, what would be the cost to students?
I take issue with the characterization of this policy in other media and in comments here as a "perk." A perk would be catered lunches (because teachers don't have time heat up food to eat), an iphone (to call parents since many use their cell phones because there is no private space in the building to make calls) and a gym membership (so we can stay healthy as there is no disability to fall back on).
tazmodious
Left Hand of Darkness
06:56 PM on 02/07/2012
I am a teacher and in both my current teaching job and my prior private sector job in engineering I had rollover leave of absence days. In both jobs I could cash out my leave of absence days at the end of the year or let them build up over time. There were managers at my private sector engineering firm, URS Corp, who had hundreds of accumulated leave of absence days. Obviously they were saving those leave of absence days to cash out when they retired.
05:29 PM on 02/07/2012
Wow....a lot of shouting and all caps on this one. Not surprising though, the knee-jerkers always like to yell very loudly - too bad it's without much knowledge on the subject. Oh, you think teachers have it so great? Why don't you become one then? That's right, because it's a thankless job teaching in the inner cities of America. I bet you Mr. CAPS wouldn't last one month much less 20 years. If teaching is so great and such a free ride, why do 80% of teachers leave the profession (not just the school they're working at, the entire teaching profession) within 5 years of starting? What do you think of teachers getting social security on top of their giant pension? Gotcha, they don't get social security, not in Illinois anyway. (I'm not a teacher by the way, just a person who attempts to look at the world with a broader perspective than my own front yard). So how about it you disgruntled private-sector employees who are really irked that teachers have this golden road to travel, why aren't you going over to the shangri-la of teaching?
08:24 PM on 02/07/2012
Those who can do,......... Those who can't produce 7 % of graduates who are college ready. Sure ,they deserve sick days
05:22 AM on 02/08/2012
Cut the maximum class size to much smaller than 32, and you would have a point.

As it is, the 87% poverty rate of the students ensures that too many children with a number of challenges are crowded in substandard facilities, without an adequate number of teachers for the type of population in the schools.
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robert horwitz
04:56 PM on 02/07/2012
Sick days? Who needs em? I never got paid sick days. The sicker the better. I just came in. I thought of it as my (Workers Revenge). Once at work I would purposefully look for the healthiest coworkers that I couldn't stand. Just try and escape all the germs in this sneeze buster.
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01:52 PM on 02/07/2012
Okay.
I didn't have to read more than half of the piece. It's a teacher's choice to work or not to work for an organization which has such awful policies. This is not about sick days; it's about what's proper. I would not work for that organization.
05:23 AM on 02/08/2012
Welcome to year 2012, where teacher jobs are at a premium, and teachers don't get a 'choice'. They are lucky to have gotten a "job".
01:50 PM on 02/07/2012
If it's not fair for the BGA/Sun-Times story to compare CPS sick day payouts of administrators to common teachers, then it's not fair for you to compare yourself to CEOs of private sector companies.
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01:28 PM on 02/07/2012
GE DID PAY TAXES
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
Terrible Towel
Proud to be Independent!
01:37 PM on 02/07/2012
You should maybe do some research.

http://features.blogs.fortune.cnn.com/2011/04/04/the-truth-about-ges-tax-bill/
05:26 AM on 02/08/2012
good data
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
LeftRight
TANSTAAFL
07:54 PM on 02/08/2012
And by "did" you mean "did not", right?