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Lara Friedman

Lara Friedman

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The World Needs More Than Words From Obama on Mideast Peace

Posted: 05/17/11 01:04 PM ET

This week President Obama will talk a lot about the Middle East. Not only will he deliver a major foreign policy address aimed at the Arab and Muslim worlds, but he will also offer remarks after meetings with King Abdullah of Jordan and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, and make a speech at AIPAC.

People around the world -- and particularly in the Middle East -- will be listening closely and critically.

Everyone knows the president is a brilliant speechmaker, but inspiring words and soaring oratory won't suffice this time. His audience in the region and around the world will be looking for proof that Obama means what he says, particularly when it comes to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict -- a conflict that holds a prominent place in their hearts and minds, no matter how much some of Obama's advisors wish it weren't so. They will welcome his words of support and his appeal to shared values of freedom and democracy, but they will judge his seriousness by whether they see evidence that he is personally engaged and taking dramatic action -- like presenting his vision of Israeli-Palestinian permanent status and laying out how he plans to achieve it -- to end the Israeli-Palestinian stalemate.

No doubt some of Obama's advisors are telling him that doing anything on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict at this point in his term, other than seeking to placate the American Jewish right, is a losing bet.  They are mistaken. 

There is nothing President Obama can do to placate the tiny segment of American Jews, and a certain segment of American Christians, that opposes any realistic peace agreement. He could provide billions more in aid to Israel, veto a hundred more UN Security Council resolutions, pledge his unshakable support for Israel a more thousand times -- it wouldn't matter. Because these people believe that no matter what he says or does, he still has it in him, under the right circumstances, to do what they fear most: get serious about peace. Soft-pedaling peace efforts today will likewise not satisfy them.  And it will harm U.S. national security interests -- including security and stability in the Middle East.

These advisors also fail to understand a simple fact: history will show that the most pro-Israel U.S. president was not be the one who provided the most weapons to Israel and vetoed the most UN Security Council resolutions, but the one who brought peace, and with it, real security, to Israel, and independence to the Palestinian people.

President Obama's foreign policy plate is overflowing, but the Israeli-Palestinian conflict can't be shunted to the side. The Middle East is in flux, and this issue won't wait until after the next presidential elections. It is cliché to say that there is no stable status quo in this conflict, but this past weekend was a demonstration of the truth behind the words. The world saw how easily the situation on the ground - in Jerusalem, in the West Bank, in the Gaza Strip, on the Syrian and Lebanese borders - can spiral out of control.

The Palestinian people are today asking why the Arab Spring, with its promise of freedom and democracy, doesn't apply to them. It is fantasy to expect them to remain quiescent under occupation as the rest of the region rises up and demands change.

Palestinian leaders, too, have finally given up waiting for U.S. peace efforts to deliver Palestinian dignity and self-determination. After two decades of disappointments and more settlements, they have concluded that unless and until the U.S. is ready to get serious, they must pursue their own course -- not through violence but through diplomacy -- irrespective of what the U.S. thinks.

And the international community is increasingly sympathetic to this paradigm shift, with even our closest allies apparently ready for the first time in decades to pursue their own independent foreign policies in this arena, reflecting their growing disillusionment with a U.S. policy that is clearly at odds with their vital interests.

They are not alone in this assessment. Some of President Obama's own officials have acknowledged that the continuation of the conflict harms U.S. interests in the region and around the world.  Indeed, the absence of a credible, serious U.S. foreign policy vis-à-vis this conflict directly undermines America's ability to project leadership across the full spectrum of the foreign policy challenges the U.S. faces today. 

This is a pivotal moment for the Middle East -- a moment that demands courageous American leadership, not just great speech-making. People around the world -- including most American Jews -- still want to believe that President Obama can live up to his principles and his promises when it comes to Middle East peace. Dramatic action from the President to prove them right is critical, and can no longer be postponed.

 

Follow Lara Friedman on Twitter: www.twitter.com/Lara_APN

This week President Obama will talk a lot about the Middle East. Not only will he deliver a major foreign policy address aimed at the Arab and Muslim worlds, but he will also offer remarks after meeti...
This week President Obama will talk a lot about the Middle East. Not only will he deliver a major foreign policy address aimed at the Arab and Muslim worlds, but he will also offer remarks after meeti...
 
 
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12:59 AM on 06/10/2011
I used to feel the same way , but now I think its time for the Palestinians to look to Jordan as their true homeland .Its 75 % Palestinian anyway besides it was part of the Palestine Mandate before England illigaly carved it up . Thats just the facts , thats just history . The world should recognize this ,the Arabs should recognize this . Im just sick and tired of this whole process . Jordan owes the Palestinians , how did Israel get suckered into this 2 state solution on a piece of land thats impossible to divide . Jordan is Palestine . The president should show his true leadership and teach the world history , be brave come out and speak the truth jordan is Palestine. The Hashemite kingdom is just an offshoot tof Saudi Arabia the British installed . Fact, 73% of Palestine became Jordan . This is a Joke the Arabs and the world are playing against a tiny country with a tiny people whose ties to this land is a fact in every fashion of history ....Archeologicaly , historicaly, biblicaly if you wanna go there , ancestraly. Why is it the world wants to create a 23rd Arab country ? is 22 not enough
10:29 AM on 05/18/2011
I cannot agree more. It is in Israel's interest to have a strong US President pushing for real peace. Real security for Israel comes not from walls, fortifications and illega settlemens (this is the UN and US definition of settlements, not mine) but from being fully accepted, recognized and respected by all its neigbours. Lara Friedman is absolutely right. Appeasing AIPAC will not bring security or peace to Israel but continued conflict.
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Vinny123
11:36 AM on 05/18/2011
Although it is true that "...real security for Israel comes not from walls, fortifications...and from being fully accepted, recognized and respected by all its neighbors", the fact is that such a wonderfully fantasized happy ending will most probably never occur because of the entrenched enmity the Arab countries and Palestinians have towards Israel!

So until or IF the Palestinians and fellow Arab states EVER demonstrate any signs of peaceful intent, those walls and fortifications are the only security the Israelis can depend on to secure the safety of their people and country.
10:43 AM on 06/10/2011
You are right lets create a 23rd Arab state , 22 are not enough.http://israelipalestinian.procon.org/view.background-resource.php?resourceID=945
12:15 PM on 06/10/2011
twholetruth thanks, I am suggesting that it is better to be integrated through peace and mutual cooperation than remaining in a state of no war no peace. I am not suggesting that Israel changes its Jewish identity. It can join an economic block but maintain its own character.
06:42 AM on 05/18/2011
President Obama since the start of his administration has placed a high priority on achieving peace between Israelis & Palestinians, not delaying till waning hours of his term, appointing highly respected Mitchell as his envoy to area - it would have been nice for Laura Friedman to have acknowledged that proactive action. Her targeting President Obama for "proof" over words is poorly aimed, she needs to be demanding proof from Israeli / Palestine leaders / diplomats, concrete steps toward a peaceful solution. True and lasting solutions must be demanded by the Israeli / Palestine people, they need to protest in the streets everyday of the year for peace. Let them take the "Arab Spring" as their example of people who want real change in their respective countries. Both parties desire security, well make it happen, stop waiting on other countries to solve your problems. As Laura Freidman pointed our the President and US State Department plate is full, and he is solving those problems, whether providing Libya humantarian military relief or bringing justice to terrorist leaders around the world.

I have included a link to List of Middle East Peace proposals and Arab-Israeli Peace Diplomacy & Treaties - combined about 30 different initiatives, in a attempt by many countries to bring peace to the area. Again, I say let the people of these areas demand peace from their leaders!!!

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Middle_East_peace_proposals
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CigarGod
What is your process?
09:21 AM on 05/18/2011
...then he appointed Dennis Ross as Mitchell's deputy...which effectively cancelled out Mitchell's appointment.
11:11 AM on 05/18/2011
Exactly.

Sad.....how again.....we are baited to hear the "new" US ME foreign policy and again....it coincides with a Bibi visit and the annual AIPAC conference.
2% of the population=98% biased foreign policy
04:58 PM on 05/17/2011
Before writing her piece, Ms. Laura should have read this piece:

http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748703421204576327094275297416.html?mod=WSJ_newsreel_opinion
04:24 PM on 05/17/2011
As a lefty from the 60s - I admit I don't understand the far left and their anti-Israel stance.
Maybe I have moved some toward the center but my ideals of social justice have not changed.
You do realize a new state of Palistine could be 63yrs old like Israel.
It's not because they chose war.
Fast forward to today NEITHER side now owns the moral high ground.
I root for peace but not your way - I recognize two injured parties not one - and hope individuals far smarter than I can help BOTH solve their differences and work for a two State solution.
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CigarGod
What is your process?
09:23 AM on 05/18/2011
You do realize that Israel unilaterally declared their state (which led to war)...something the Palestinian's plan on doing...and Israel says is "not a choice for peace".
10:35 AM on 06/10/2011
Israel had the vote from the U.N , What are you talking about????, besides Jordan is Palestine
http://israelipalestinian.procon.org/view.background-resource.php?resourceID=945lestine,
10:57 AM on 06/10/2011
23 Arab states thats the way to go , 22 are not enough , can we have at least 1 and a half jewish states , ?? wait we are still working on one ? half of one ? doesnt matter , whats important is that we must have and need 23 Arab states .
04:17 PM on 05/17/2011
I wonder just how much the Author thinks Israel should compromise in the name of peace and how much she thinks it would take for Hamas to agree to peace?
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Vinny123
11:51 AM on 05/18/2011
Many pundits who are not on the 'front lines and not exposed to the possibility of losing their lives or the daily duress of living in a society that is accessible to terror attacks on a regular basis, opine their beliefs and worldviews in a cavalier manner as if fact! This level of detached intellectualizing a very real threat to millions of Israelis lives reveals a complete lack of empathy or understanding that peace takes two parties that are ready to engage each other in mutually beneficial ways, not when one party,Hamas, clearly elucidates their intention in their charter to destroy Israel and kill the Jews that live there!
04:14 PM on 05/17/2011
Netanyahu is not going to do a peace deal with the palestinians now. Whether Abbas would / could conclude the Olmert - Abbas negotiations is up in the air.

What could Obama possibly say. Nothing. Unless the EU and Russia join him in advocating a split the gap of where Olmert - Abbas ended, what is there to say.
05:00 PM on 05/17/2011
The gap was simple: Abbas insisted that Israel absorb over 4 million hostile Arabs into pre 1967 Israel.
11:00 AM on 05/18/2011
and give up their capital.
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TAIsabel
Suffer no fools.
03:51 PM on 05/17/2011
Thank you for your on point and marvelously written article. The only reason the US plays such a large role in this conflict is because we continue to finance and give unconditional support to Israel. Israel has shown their disdain for the Obama administration many times. Even going so far as to embarrass our Vice President while he was a guest in Israel.

Globalizatin and the rise of powers other than the Us will soon shift the center of power away from the US. The emeerging powers do not have the same unconditional support for Israel's occupation of the 1967 borders. Either the Us and Israel get serious, voluntarily, about giving the Palestinians back their land or they will be forced to do it under coditions less than optimal.

This weekend's marches from three different borders confirm that there is a storm brewing. The demographics and world opinion are against this intolerable situation. A just peace process for the Palestinians is the only solution otherwise Israel and the US will have to prepare to face a loomig tornado in the region.
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Vinny123
12:16 PM on 05/18/2011
There are clear reasons why the US continues to provide support to the Israelis and it isn' t unconditional! It is based on the fact that Israel is the ONLY democracy in the entire ME and the only STEADFAST ally that the US can rely on in that region and collaborate with on intelligence, weapons development and testing, joint military activities and other shared security issues. There is no free ride for Israel but a relationship that benefits both countries.

In regard to the US and Israel being forced to give the Palestinians the land they demand, this will never occur, regardless of the duplicitous and devious ploys of the PA such as forming forming a pseudo-alliance with Hamas in order to attempt to bypass direct negotiations with the Israelis. Ultimately they will have to engage in direct talks with the Israelis and to demonstrate good faith and a clear understanding that they will not be rewarded for not recognizing Israel's right to exist and for acquiescing with their "partner's" (Hamas) charter that calls for the destruction of Israel and the annihilation of Jews who live there!

Yes, there is a storm brewing in the ME but one that does not guarantee new and more open and democratic Arab countries but the same repressive and oppressive regimes with a new "face' marked by new guiding ideologies but with similar outcomes as the current ones.

As with all "tornados", they cause indiscriminate damage and destruction, that includes Arabs as well!
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TAIsabel
Suffer no fools.
07:55 PM on 05/18/2011
Awwww yes, the ONLY Democracy in the ME!!! Oh, well that makes everything allright then!

Good grief!
11:03 AM on 06/10/2011
we have 22 arab states , anyone for one more? yes lets make it 23 , Lets divide Israel all 20,000 sqr miles in half , 100,000,000 million sqr miles for the Arabs is just not enough, 22 states just makes no sence, The Jews want too much . 23 Arab states , thats exactly what the world needs , thats what will bring peace 23 Arab states is the way to go . 22 just
doesnt cut it we need 23 .
http://israelipalestinian.procon.org/view.background-resource.php?resourceID=945
03:01 PM on 05/17/2011
There is more to the Arab Spring than meets the eye. People need to understand that Obama's situation is very similar to that of Israel's leadership. Neither has the political power to apply sufficient pressure on an official level to resolve this conflict on their own. Fortunately, America elected a truly amazing leader, that from the very beginning stepped up to the plate and did the right thing. He called on the people to do what he couldn't, to engage in a little civilian diplomacy. Since then, hundreds of Americans, maybe thousands or even millions, have been engaged in the peace process. The people of the Middle East have been presented with a new face, and a new understanding of what America stands for. We've shown them that we have more than heavy handed diplomacy to offer. We've shown empathy, compassion and understanding. But more importantly, we've shown our freedom, the freedom to disagree with our government, the freedom to cross the lines of isolation and discover that like us, our perceived "enemies" are human too. America's official policies may not have changed much, but the quality of leadership and what that has inspired has. Though it may be hard for many Americans to see it, for those who know why they stopped burning our flag, why the Palestinians marched un-armed instead of firing rockets, hope and change are real. So, does Obama have more than just words to offer? More than meets the eye.
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Vinny123
02:45 PM on 05/17/2011
The article reflects a common reaction of certain individuals, Jewish as well as Christian, who engage in denial and are blind sided to the fact that one cannot hold one party to a conflict completely responsible, while denying the others contribution to the enmity between them with the false expectation that this mind-set will result in a peaceful outcome. Such reasoning leads to the false conclusion that the panacea lies in fulfilling ALL the demands of the demanding party, as if this will bring about peace and improve the manner in which they relate to their adversary. In fact it doesn't!

This is the paradigm British prime Minister Neville Chamberlain utilized when he handed over other countries to Hitler prior to World War 11, with the belief that this will satisfy his thirst for additional lands and would stave off war and bring about peace. As we know, the opposite occurred, but unfortunately the lesson has never been learned by individuals such as the author of this article! She obviously does not understand that the settlement of an enduring conflict as the one between the Israelis and Palestinians is complex and multifaceted and cannot be mended by blaming one country while acquiescing to the "demands or else" of the other.

One cannot buy love, and I assure the author that if Israel was to acquiesce to all the demands of the Palestinians, there would be other rationalizations for their continued enmity towards Israel and the Jewish people.
04:14 PM on 05/17/2011
The Beatles said that -- Can't buy me love yea...
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Trial Lawyer
04:18 PM on 05/17/2011
Brilliantly said Vinny!
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Vinny123
01:58 PM on 05/17/2011
The obvious flaw with this author's contention and so-called solutions to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict is her placing the entire blame and responsibility onto the Israelis! She does this while glaringly omitting the very significant role that Hamas and the PA are playing, with the support of terrorist oriented countries as Iran and Syria, initiating and perpetuating violent acts of murder against Israeli noncombatants, thereby perpetuating this conflict.

The author also speaks in glowing positive terms of the "Arab spring", revolutions occurring in many Arab countries with the purported objective of obtaining basic human rights,freedom of speech and an improved standard of life, and attempts to draw comparisons with these uprisings versus President Obama allegedly continuing to collude with the Israelis because he is apprehensive of negative feedback from so-called Right Wing Jewish groups and a certain segment of Christians who support Israel.

Unfortunately, she fails to comprehend that the democratic and humanitarian objectives the Arab people are allegedly protesting and seeking for themselves from their respective governments is fallacious if such humanitarianism does not extend to their treatment and relationship with other ethnic and religious groups, such as the Coptic Christians who are continued to be murdered, as well as to improving their relationship with Israel. In lieu of such peaceful/humanitarian intentions, we are observing Arabs seeking to rescind peace agreements with Israel and maintaining their current level of enmity and belligerence towards this country regardless of whether Israel grants the Palestinians all of their demands.
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TAIsabel
Suffer no fools.
08:07 PM on 05/18/2011
Perhaps Israel should give this option a try, accept the Palestinian's demands and see what happens. You are operating in a land of assumptions that are baseless. Over the last 60 years, Israel has gotten its way. Give this other alternative a chance, you might be pleasantly surprised.

Just remember....."If you keep doing what you are doing, you will continue to get what you are getting".
10:40 AM on 06/10/2011
Surehttp://israelipalestinian.procon.org/view.background-resource.php?resourceID=945

Israel should try it but not after either Hamas is destroyed or decides it wants to make peace .
01:42 PM on 06/10/2011
23 arab countries is exactly what the world needs , please stop , The Arabs must have that extra state for peace . The children of Ishamel need a bigger border than what they have now , 22 countries over millions of sqr miles just doesnt cut it , Tell the Jews to stop the greed and agree to a 23rd Arab country . Stop the movement for a greater Israel and create a 23 rd arab state , and they must take it from the little strip of about 20ooo 2qr miles . the jews only deserve half a state if that , the Arabs deserve all 23 states , because of their exemplary human rights records freedom for gays and women and for spreading peacde aND love all over the globe , from the Middle east to the far east. 23 Arab states this is what we need .

http://israelipalestinian.procon.org/view.background-resource.php?resourceID=945
01:45 PM on 05/17/2011
How can Obama or anyone else "and the Arab-Israeli stalemate" in the Middle East when the Palestinians are bound to terrorism ... like much of the rest of radical Islam, and the Palestinian government is still after all this time dedicated to the destruction of Israel, and still after all this time performing acts of terror with rockets.

Why should Israel be condemned for their so-called settlements on so-called Palestinian land when the Palestinians unreasonably expect that Palestinians should be able to live in Israel, but no Israelis should be able to live in a Palestinian state?

The Palestinians still appear to take this whole thing as a joke that violence and terror will somehow serve them if they keep their people desperate enough and wait long enough.

This BS conflict could be over in a hour if the Palestinian leadership would end their war and hate. It has not served anyone in 60 years and will not serve anyone if it goes on for 1000 years.
02:25 PM on 05/17/2011
Are you kidding? where is the violence in the west bank, where the VAST majority of palestinians live? It has been almost non existent for years now.

Yet, the settlements keep growing and the occupation remains.

The settlers have been saying for decades that they are going to take all of the land, and remove the rest of the Palestinians from it, and they have been making good on that promise.

and by the way, Jews DO live in Palestinian areas. but if an ISRAELI lives in the Palestinian state, he or she must live under Palestinian rule and law, just as Israeli Palestinians do. They can no longer have an army help them steal real estate. You get that, right? Furthermore, how many Palestinians are allowed to live in or buy houses in any Israeli settlement? 0, is the answer. (even if the settlement in smack dab on top of the land that they owned until a few days ago.
02:46 PM on 05/17/2011
> The settlers have been saying for decades that they are going to
> take all of the land, and remove the rest of the Palestinia ns from
> it, and they have been making good on that promise.

Did you ever think that this is allowed to go on by the Israelis to
put some time pressure on the Palestinians to give up their
destroy Israel or nothing strategy? I don't know if they accomplish
anything or that helps their cause, but our of sheer frustration and
anger I don't blame them a bit.

You only see one side of this, and that keeps you from being
balanced on it. When the Palestinians start at Israel must be
destroyed, how do you think Israel should respond? What should
they do, just be pushed around by UN proclamations that both
sides ignore when they want to?

UN proclamations that would not even be there is there were
not so many anti-Israel Muslim states voting in a bloc against
them? Try to be reasonable and see the big picture.
01:37 PM on 05/17/2011
News flash: no one in the middle east cares what Obama thinks. In the last two years he's come down firmly on the establishment, entrenched side; the side of those people that the street is railing against. Do you really expect him reverse his position overnight? He'll make some lofty plaudits, but Arabs are not low in intelligence, as the imperialist mindset of the Western powers condescendingly assumes they are. They know the score. They have seen this story before, when Obama gave his Cairo speech and then followed it up by caving into Israel on settlements, which every single Arab opposes.

And to be honest, I'm sick and tired of us meddling in the ME (which is what causes problems for the people there, and takes our attention away from issues we're having at home).
This comment has been removed due to violations of our [Guidelines]
01:27 PM on 05/17/2011
Do you really think people in the middle east care what obama says in yet another speech? No speech is gonna change US's policy in the region which is to take Israels side no matter what. Frankly most people in the Arab world are sick of obama's speeches. Because words don't mean anything actions do. And our Veto in the UN to deem the Israel settelments as illegal was all people in the arab world need to know about obama
01:53 PM on 05/17/2011
Can you be honest? How many Palestinian "settlements" exist in Israel? Any idea?
10:39 AM on 06/10/2011
1.6million Arabs live inside" ISRAEL PROPER" THATS how many
http://israelipalestinian.procon.org/view.background-resource.php?resourceID=945